DEGASSING APPARATUS
    1.
    发明公开
    DEGASSING APPARATUS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:EP3375505A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-19

    申请号:EP18161700.2

    申请日:2018-03-14

    申请人: Cannon S.p.A.

    IPC分类号: B01D19/00

    CPC分类号: B01D19/0063 B01D19/0042

    摘要: An apparatus for continuous degassing of a chemical component (2) intended for forming a reactive resin for producing, in particular, wind blades, comprises a degassing column (3) having a bounding wall (4) that defines a degassing volume (V), traversable by the chemical component (2), in which a certain degree of vacuum is created. In the degassing volume (V) a series of lamina elements (5) is stacked that is arranged for receiving the chemical component (2) on respective receiving surfaces (SA, SB) to distribute the chemical component (2) by forming thin coats thereof that promote the release of gas by the chemical component (2). The lamina elements (SA, SB) comprise pairs of opposite tapered elements (5A,5B) that are obtained from sheet metal shaped plastically by rolling and are shaped to advance by gravity the chemical component (2) according to a path (P) with alternating corners that extends from top to bottom. Level sensor means is provided for controlling respectively: an accumulating level (L1) of the chemical component on the bottom of the column (3) (to regulate the removal flowrate from the bottom); an accumulating level (L2) on the container (11) for entry to the stack of tapered plates (5A, 5B) (for adjusting the entry flowrate to the column (3)); a safety accumulating level (L3) of the quantity of chemical component (2) that accumulates in the inlet container (11). The bounding wall (4) is transparent to permit visual control from the exterior of the advancement and accumulation status of the chemical component (2).

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVEYING AND FOAMING OBJECTS
    2.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVEYING AND FOAMING OBJECTS 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUMFÖRDERNUNDAUFSCHÄUMENVON OBJEKTEN

    公开(公告)号:EP3112115A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-04

    申请号:EP16172484.4

    申请日:2016-06-01

    申请人: Cannon S.p.A.

    摘要: A method is disclosed for foaming objects (2) inside moulding units (4) that are conveyed along an advancement path (P) by means of distinct and separate conveying modules (M T1 , M T2 ) that define a first portion (T1) and a second portion (T2) of path (P). In the first portion (T1) the steps occur of advancing moulding units (4) in an open position, extracting already moulded objects (2), preparing moulding units (4) for the subsequent foaming cycles of further objects (2), dispensing of the reactive mixture. Along the second portion (T2) of path (P) the moulding units (4) are advanced in the closed position while a polymerisation and shape-stabilisation process of said foamed objects (2) occurs. The mixture dispensing step is followed by a closing and transferring step, in which each moulding unit (4) is closed whilst, simultaneously, it is transferred from the first portion (T1) to the second portion (T2) of path (P) by a transfer-closing carousel unit (U CT ). At the end of the polymerisation and shape-stabilisation process that occurs in the second portion (T2) of path, an opening and transfer step is provided, in which each moulding unit (4) is opened whilst, simultaneously, it is transferred from the second portion (T2) to the first portion (T1) of path by an opening-transfer carousel unit (U AT ). The corresponding apparatus for implementing this method is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在模制单元(4)内的发泡物体(2)的方法,其通过限定第一部分(T1)的不同且分开的输送模块(M T1,M T2)沿着前进路径(P)输送, 路径(P)的第二部分(T2)。 在第一部分(T1)中,前进模制单元(4)处于打开位置,提取已经模制的物体(2),制备用于随后的另外物体(2)的发泡循环的模制单元(4),步骤 反应混合物。 沿着路径(P)的第二部分(T2),模制单元(4)在所述发泡物体(2)的聚合和形状稳定过程发生的同时在关闭位置前进。 混合物分配步骤之后是闭合和转移步骤,其中每个模制单元(4)关闭,同时通过路径(P)的第一部分(T1)转移到路径(P)的第二部分(T2),通过 转运转盘单元(U CT)。 在路径的第二部分(T2)中发生的聚合和形状稳定过程结束时,提供打开和转移步骤,其中每个模制单元(4)打开,同时从 第二部分(T2)通过打开传送转盘单元(U AT)到路径的第一部分(T1)。 还公开了用于实现该方法的相应装置。

    Frothing device for polyurethane mixtures
    4.
    发明公开
    Frothing device for polyurethane mixtures 失效
    发泡聚氨酯共混物

    公开(公告)号:EP0734830A3

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-19

    申请号:EP96104034.2

    申请日:1996-03-14

    申请人: CANNON S.P.A.

    IPC分类号: B29C44/46

    CPC分类号: B29C44/462

    摘要: A frothing device for delivering pre-expanded polyurethane mixtures. The device comprises a tubular gate bar (16) for distributing the mixture, provided with a longitudinal slot (18) which extends transversely and in the direction of the flow, towards a diffuser (19) comprising a pre-expansion cavity for the mixture, defined by a series of differently oriented walls (20 - 25) to cause at least one flow deviation of the polyurethane mixture emerging from the slot (18) of the distribution bar (16). The slot (18) of the distribution bar (16) has moreover slanted edges (28, 29 - fig. 3) which diverge in the flow direction and towards the pre-expansion cavity of the diffuser (19).

    Single-station thermoforming apparatus
    5.
    发明公开
    Single-station thermoforming apparatus 审中-公开
    与单个站热成型装置

    公开(公告)号:EP1138464A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-29

    申请号:EP01107097.6

    申请日:2001-03-22

    申请人: CANNON S.P.A.

    IPC分类号: B29C51/42

    摘要: A single-station thermoforming apparatus for thermoforming sheets (17) of plastic material. The apparatus comprises a mould member (13) movably supported into a chest (12) connectable to a source of vacuum, a window frame (16) to support a plastic sheet to be processed, above the mould member (13) into a working area (11A, 11B) of the apparatus, and at least one heater (25, 26; 35A, 35B) to heat the sheet (17) of plastic material; the heater (25, 26; 35A, 35B) is movably supported between an operative position in which the heater (25, 26; 35A, 35B) extends along a lateral face of the plastic sheet (17), and a inoperative position by performing a composite rotational and translational movement to tilt the heater (25, 26; 35A, 35B) onto at least one side of the working area (11A, 11B) of the thermoforming apparatus.

    Single-station thermoforming apparatus
    6.
    发明公开
    Single-station thermoforming apparatus 审中-公开
    Vorrichtung zum Thermoformen mit einer Einzelstation

    公开(公告)号:EP1138464A2

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-04

    申请号:EP01107097.6

    申请日:2001-03-22

    申请人: CANNON S.P.A.

    IPC分类号: B29C51/42

    摘要: A single-station thermoforming apparatus for thermoforming sheets (17) of plastic material. The apparatus comprises a mould member (13) movably supported into a chest (12) connectable to a source of vacuum, a window frame (16) to support a plastic sheet to be processed, above the mould member (13) into a working area (11A, 11B) of the apparatus, and at least one heater (25, 26; 35A, 35B) to heat the sheet (17) of plastic material; the heater (25, 26; 35A, 35B) is movably supported between an operative position in which the heater (25, 26; 35A, 35B) extends along a lateral face of the plastic sheet (17), and a inoperative position by performing a composite rotational and translational movement to tilt the heater (25, 26; 35A, 35B) onto at least one side of the working area (11A, 11B) of the thermoforming apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于热成型片材(17)的塑料材料的单工位热成型设备。 该装置包括可移动地支撑到可连接到真空源的胸部(12)中的模具构件(13),用于将待加工的塑料片支撑在模具构件(13)上方的窗框(16)成为工作区域 (11A,11B)和至少一个用于加热塑料材料片(17)的加热器(25,26; 35A,35B); 加热器(25,26,35A,35B)可移动地支撑在加热器(25,26; 35A,35B)沿着塑料片(17)的侧面延伸的操作位置和通过执行 复合旋转和平移运动,以将加热器(25,26; 35A,35B)倾斜到热成型设备的工作区域(11A,11B)的至少一侧上。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVEYING AND FOAMING OBJECTS

    公开(公告)号:EP3112115B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-15

    申请号:EP16172484.4

    申请日:2016-06-01

    申请人: Cannon S.p.A.

    IPC分类号: B29C33/20 B29C33/36 B29C33/26

    摘要: A method is disclosed for foaming objects (2) inside moulding units (4) that are conveyed along an advancement path (P) by means of distinct and separate conveying modules (M T1 , M T2 ) that define a first portion (T1) and a second portion (T2) of path (P). In the first portion (T1) the steps occur of advancing moulding units (4) in an open position, extracting already moulded objects (2), preparing moulding units (4) for the subsequent foaming cycles of further objects (2), dispensing of the reactive mixture. Along the second portion (T2) of path (P) the moulding units (4) are advanced in the closed position while a polymerisation and shape-stabilisation process of said foamed objects (2) occurs. The mixture dispensing step is followed by a closing and transferring step, in which each moulding unit (4) is closed whilst, simultaneously, it is transferred from the first portion (T1) to the second portion (T2) of path (P) by a transfer-closing carousel unit (U CT ). At the end of the polymerisation and shape-stabilisation process that occurs in the second portion (T2) of path, an opening and transfer step is provided, in which each moulding unit (4) is opened whilst, simultaneously, it is transferred from the second portion (T2) to the first portion (T1) of path by an opening-transfer carousel unit (U AT ). The corresponding apparatus for implementing this method is also disclosed.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FOAMING A HOLLOW BODY
    10.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FOAMING A HOLLOW BODY 审中-公开
    用于发泡空心体的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:EP3278949A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-07

    申请号:EP17183942.6

    申请日:2017-07-31

    申请人: Cannon S.p.A.

    摘要: A method for foaming a hollow body (2), such as a refrigerator cabinet (2), closed in a containment mold (3), that envisages the injection of a highly reactive chemical mixture (M) into the cavity (4) of the body (2), pre heated, letting it expand under vacuum conditions. The lower wall of the hollow body (2) is thermostated by a supporting table (6), in which a thermostating heat transfer fluid flows both during the insertion and stay in said containment mold (3). In particular, the surface of the lower wall of the hollow body (2), on which the resin is deposited, is heated to promote the fast and efficient expansion of the foam. The side containment and counteraction walls of the mold (3) also have a thermal conditioning function, just like the male element (48) and they carry out a heat control action on the hollow body (2); in addition, the vacuum conditions required for foaming are obtained by means of suitable gaskets.
    A first dosed quantity of mixture M is injected with a coherent jet J having an initial value of mass flow rate (mi) and average kinetic energy (E cin,sp ) of the jet (J) that forms a mixture puddle (Z1) in an intermediate area (7) of said foaming cavity (4); the coherent jet (J), by means of its thrust, causes a forward flow and a distribution of the mixture puddle (Z1, Z1') until it reaches at least 50% of said length dimension (D L ). The filling of the cavity (4) is completed by varying the mass flow rate (ṁi) and the average kinetic energy (E cin,sp ) of the coherent jet (J), keeping the body (2) thermostated and in a condition of depression until the end of the isometric expansion and polymerization of the mixture (M).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使封闭在容纳模具(3)中的诸如冰箱柜(2)的空心体(2)发泡的方法,该方法设想将高度反应性的化学混合物(M)注入到空腔(4) (2)预先加热,使其在真空条件下膨胀。 中空体(2)的下壁通过支撑台(6)恒温,恒温传热流体在插入和滞留在所述容纳模具(3)期间流入该支撑台。 特别是,其上沉积有树脂的空心体(2)的下壁的表面被加热以促进泡沫的快速且有效的膨胀。 如同公元件(48)一样,模具(3)的侧面密封壁和反作用壁也具有热调节功能,并且它们对中空体(2)执行热控制作用; 另外,通过合适的垫圈获得发泡所需的真空条件。 第一定量的混合物M被注入具有初始形成混合物熔池(Z1)的喷流(J)的质量流量(mi)和平均动能(Ecin,sp)的初始值的相干喷流J 所述发泡腔(4)的中间区域(7); 相干射流(J)通过其推力引起混合物熔池(Z1,Z1')的向前流动和分布,直到其达到所述长度尺寸(DL)的至少50%。 通过改变相干射流(J)的质量流率(ṁi)和平均动能(Ecin,sp),保持主体(2)恒温并且处于低压状态 直到混合物(M)的等长膨胀和聚合结束。