摘要:
A motor vehicle electrical power distribution system includes a plurality of distribution sub-systems, an electrical power storage sub-system and a plurality of switching devices for selective connection of elements of and loads on the power distribution system to the electrical power storage sub-system. A state transition initiator provides inputs to control system operation of switching devices to change the states of the power distribution system. The state transition initiator has a plurality of positions selection of which can initiate a state transition. The state transition initiator can emulate a four position rotary ignition switch. Fail safe power cutoff switches provide high voltage switching device protection.
摘要:
A vehicle electrical power system includes a generator which generates power for application to loads and to chassis and batteries for storage. A starter motor for an engine is energized primarily from the battery. A contactor between the batteries has a closed state in which power can flow between the batteries and an open state which interrupts power flow between the batteries and from the generator to the cranking battery. A controller enables periodic stopping and starting of the engine is responsive to a battery state of charge for at least one of the batteries for operating the engine to maintain a minimum battery state of charge. The contactor may have a limited closed state in which power flow between the batteries is surge limited. Power flow is surge limited through the connector responsive to a voltage difference between the batteries.
摘要:
A motor vehicle electrical power system includes a light source powered from an electrical power source. At key on the light source is tested to determine operational readiness and the type of the light source. At key on the switch is cycled to apply a pulse width modulated energization to the light source. A reference copy of the pulse width modulated signal is available. A comparator having first and second inputs provides a comparison of the pulse width modulated signal applied to the light source and reference. Variation in the rate of change of voltage across the light source may be compared with the reference to characterize the light source as a light emitting diode or another type of source, usually an incandescent bulb.
摘要:
A vehicle (10) having a particulate resistant windshield (12) comprises a windshield, an ionizer (16), and a controller (20). The windshield is disposed in a cab portion (14) of a vehicle. The windshield has a periphery. The ionizer has at least one electrode (18) disposed adjacent the periphery of the windshield. The controller is in electrical communication with the ionizer. The controller generates a signal transmitted to the ionizer to control generation of ions by the ionizer. The ions generated by the ionizer are directed towards at least a portion of the windshield.
摘要:
A software algorithm (FIG. 3) determines the strategy by which a controller (34) will manage state of charge (SOC) of a battery pack (32) in a hybrid electric vehicle but always gives the driver the opportunity to make his/her own selection instead. The algorithm causes one of two strategies to be selected each time that the ignition switch is operated from “off” position to “on” position. The manner in which the algorithm executes depends on the value of a calibratable parameter electronically programmed into the controller of the particular vehicle when the vehicle is being built at the factory.
摘要:
Vehicle on-board measurement of axle (46) load and gross combined vehicle (24) weight is improved for an air bladder (44) suspended vehicle (24) by allowing for suspension hysteresis. Suspension hysteresis results in at least two distinct air pressures being possible in an air bladder for a single load. The system also reduces the disruptive effect of vehicle acceleration and deceleration on load determination. Vehicle (24) drive train management is enhanced using the load information to effect transmission (72) gear selection.
摘要:
A motor vehicle operator interface and control algorithm convey diesel particulate filter regeneration status to the operator. The algorithm also allows new control over heretofore automatic regeneration, through limiting the inhibit function. The DPF after-treatment operator interface provides multiple status indications to the operator. In a preferred embodiment this is effected using a switched indicator lamp.
摘要:
A Cold Plate Refrigeration System Optimized for Energy Efficiency is provided utilizing two refrigerant compressors and a single set of cold plates; or two refrigerant compressors, a conventional evaporator to air heat exchanger, and a single set of cold plates; or a single refrigerant compressor, a conventional evaporator to air heat exchanger, and a single set of cold plates. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure.