摘要:
The invention discloses a static real-time CT imaging system adaptable to large visual field requirements and an imaging method. The static real-time CT imaging system includes a multifocal annular X-ray source (21) and an annular photon detector (22), wherein, the multifocal annular X-ray source (21) is composed of a plurality of scanning X-ray sources arranged in a ring shape, and the annular photon detector (22) is composed of a plurality of photon counting detector modules arranged in a ring shape. Each scanning X-ray source emits a wide beam of X-rays in turn which passes through the object to be measured and arrives at the corresponding photon counting detector module, and non-inverse geometry imaging is used between the scanning X-ray source and the corresponding photon counting detector module. The photon counting detector modules operate in an overlapping manner and send corresponding exposure information to the data acquisition processing unit, and the image is reconstructed in real time and visualized in the data acquisition processing unit.
摘要:
Provided is an arc-shaped multi-focal point fixed anode gate controlled ray source, comprising an arc-shaped ray source housing, a ray tube bracket, a plurality of fixed anode reflected ray tubes and a plurality of gate controlled switches, wherein the plurality of fixed anode reflected ray tubes are fixed on the arc-shaped ray source housing by means of the ray tube bracket, and the focal points of the plurality of fixed anode reflected ray tubes are distributed on the same distribution circle; and the plurality of gate controlled switches are correspondingly connected to the plurality of fixed anode reflected ray tubes. By splicing the plurality of arc-shaped multi-focal point fixed anode gate controlled ray sources into an integral ring structure, the focal points of all the fixed anode reflected ray tubes therein can be distributed on the same distribution circle. The above-mentioned arc-shaped multi-focal point fixed anode gate controlled ray source is simple in structure and lower in cost, can generate a ray of sufficient strength, and has a sufficient number of focal points distributed in a circumferential direction.
摘要:
A photon count-based radiation imaging system. The invention also relates to a method of implementing X-ray imaging in said system, and to key apparatus of said system. In the system, an x-ray source directs x-rays at a sample on a scanning platform. When the x-rays pass through said sample, photons carrying information about characteristics of the material at various spatial positions are produced. A photon count detector counts the photons on an imaging plane, obtains incident photon projection data and energy data, and transmits same to a 3D reconstruction system. The 3D reconstruction system reconstructs, on the basis of said projection data and energy data, the 3D structure and the matter composition inside the sample, then performs digital dyeing on the component parts of the sample, thereby differentiating the matter composition of the sample.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a stationary real-time CT imaging system, comprising an annular photon counting detector, an annular scanning x-ray source, and a scanning sequence controller. Under the control of the scanning sequence controller, the annular scanning x-ray source emits a narrow-beam x-ray, and the x-ray penetrates the object being tested and projects onto the corresponding annular photon counting detector. The annular photon counting detector delivers the corresponding exposure information through the main scanning machine and the main controlling unit to a CT main machine and a human-machine interface unit. The image reconstruction is completed in the CT main machine and the human-machine interface unit. By electronically controlling and switching x-ray projection positions in order, the scanning speed is enhanced by tens of times, thereby obtaining dynamic 3D images. The use of the photon counting detector enables the access to absorption data and energy data, thereby allows for real-time data reconstruction. By using the narrow-beam x-ray, good quality images can be obtained using one tenth of the dosage of traditional CT imaging systems, thereby preventing patients from being over-radiated.