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    ENERGY HARVESTING IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK
    9.
    发明公开
    ENERGY HARVESTING IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK 审中-公开
    无线通信网络中的能量收集

    公开(公告)号：EP3216277A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-09-13

    申请号：EP15794240.0

    申请日：2015-11-03

    申请人： University of Surrey

    发明人： CHEN, Gaojie ,  LI, Bing ,  KELLY, James ,  XIAO, Pei ,  TAFAZOLLI, Rahim

    IPC分类号： H04W52/02

    CPC分类号： H04W52/0251 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J50/20 ,  H04W52/0296

    摘要： Apparatus for transmitting and receiving signals in a wireless communication network comprises a transmit antenna configured to transmit signals to the wireless communication network, a receive antenna configured to receive signals from the wireless communication network, and an energy harvesting unit. The energy harvesting unit is configured to harvest electrical energy from self-signal received at the receive antenna while a signal is being transmitted by the transmit antenna. In some embodiments, a signal splitter can be used to additionally harvest energy received from another device in the wireless communication network. In some embodiments the transmit and receive antennas can be the same physical antenna, and the apparatus can further comprise a fixed or reconfigurable coupling component to separate signals received and transmitted via said antenna. In some embodiments, the apparatus can be further configured to perform co-operative energy harvesting by harvesting electrical energy from one or more other devices, in addition to harvesting electrical energy from the self-signal.

    摘要翻译： 用于在无线通信网络中发送和接收信号的设备包括：发送天线，配置为向无线通信网络发送信号;接收天线，配置为从无线通信网络接收信号;以及能量采集单元。 能量采集单元被配置为在信号正被发射天线发射的同时从在接收天线处接收的自信号获取电能。 在一些实施例中，信号分离器可以用于附加地收集从无线通信网络中的另一设备接收到的能量。 在一些实施例中，发射天线和接收天线可以是相同的物理天线，并且该装置可以进一步包括固定或可重新配置的耦合组件，以分离经由所述天线接收和发射的信号。 在一些实施例中，除了从自信号收集电能之外，设备还可以被配置为通过从一个或多个其他设备收集电能来执行协作能量收集。

    CHARGE SEPARATION MECHANISM
    10.
    发明公开
    CHARGE SEPARATION MECHANISM 审中-公开
    LADUNGSTRENNUNGSMECHANISMUS

    公开(公告)号：EP3093966A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-16

    申请号：EP15275136.8

    申请日：2015-05-13

    申请人： Airbus Defence and Space Limited ,  UNIVERSITY OF SURREY

    发明人： KNOLL, Aaron ,  BIANCO, Paolo

    IPC分类号： H02K44/16 ,  F03H1/00

    CPC分类号： F03H1/0012 ,  F03H1/0037 ,  F03H1/0075 ,  F03H1/0081 ,  H02K44/08 ,  H02K44/085 ,  H02K44/10 ,  H02K44/16 ,  H02N3/00

    摘要： A method of producing a charge separation in a low density plasma which comprises a plurality of electrons and a plurality of positive ions. The method includes generating a magnetic field and passing the low density plasma along a first axis through the magnetic field. The magnetic field is generated having a component which is perpendicular to the first axis and is configured so as to deflect the plurality of electrons from the first axis and allow the plurality of positive ions to travel substantially undeflected along the first axis. Also provided is a magnetohydrodynamic generator and a low earth orbit thruster making use of the charge separation mechanism.

    摘要翻译： 一种在包含多个电子和多个正离子的低密度等离子体中产生电荷分离的方法。 该方法包括产生磁场并使第一轴通过低密度等离子体通过磁场。 产生磁场，其具有垂直于第一轴线的分量，并且被配置为使得多个电子从第一轴线偏转，并允许多个正离子沿第一轴线基本上未偏转地行进。 还提供了使用电荷分离机构的磁流体动力发电机和低地球轨道推进器。