摘要:
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Einrichtung (10) zur extraktiven Bestimmung der Konzentration ein oder mehrerer Stoffe unter Messung (20) zumindest eines physikalischen Parameters. Damit kann die extraktive Konzentrationsbestimmung sehr genau und dauerhaft wiederholbar erfolgen, wobei eine Nullpunktbestimmung ohne zusätzliche Ventile, Luftführungen, Reinluftanschlüsse und/oder auszuwechselnde Filter auch im Dauerbetrieb erfolgen kann. Außerdem können alternativ oder zusätzlich auch Linearitätsprüfungen durchgeführt werden.
摘要:
An electrocyclonic particle collector (EPC) for removing particulate matter from a gas includes an EPC gas inlet, an EPC gas outlet, and an EPC gas flow path between the EPC gas inlet and the EPC gas outlet. A first section is downstream of the EPC gas inlet and includes a first cyclonic particle collector in the gas flow path for cyclonically removing particles from the gas. A second section is in series with the first section and includes a rotational flow chamber in the gas flow path, and at least a first electrode in the gas flow path for facilitating electrostatic removal of particles from the gas stream in the rotational flow chamber.
摘要:
Particle measurement apparatus comprises an inlet for receiving a gas sample for analysis, a photoionisation chamber, at least one light source arranged to illuminate an interior of the photoionisation chamber, first and second electrodes coupled to a power source and configured to provide a DC potential difference across at least a portion of the photoionisation chamber, and an outlet, together defining a gas flow path from the inlet, through the photoionisation chamber, and towards the outlet.
摘要:
A method for collecting fine particles from flue gases onto selected collector surfaces includes leading the flue gases from a combustion chamber to a selected chamber that is part of a flow channel of the flue gasses. The selected channel is delimited by walls presenting the selected collector surfaces. Gas ions are formed with aid of a corona discharge of an ion source inside the selected chamber. The ion source includes a separate body relative to the selected chamber that is electrically passive and contains a corona electrode maintained at a high-voltage relative to the collector surfaces. The selected collector surfaces form a counter potential to the high voltage of the corona electrode. The gas ions are led to the selected chamber and mixed with the flue gases to charge the fine particles in the flue gas which are collected on the selected collector surfaces.
摘要:
Electrostatic collector comprising a collection chamber delimited by a tubular wall oriented along a first axis; a discharge electrode, of elongate form, extending along said first axis; a collection electrode intended to be disposed inside the collection chamber against the wall, characterized in that the discharge electrode (10) comprises an end (10-1), in the shape of a tip, said end being disposed opposite the collection electrode; a first part, slender (10a) of a first diameter, emerging on said tip-shaped end, a second part (10b) of a second diameter, the second diameter being greater than or equal to twice the first diameter, the second diameter being preferably between 2 and 6 times the first diameter; and a sudden widening (11), extending between the first part (10a) and the second part (10b).