摘要:
The present invention relates to multi-component compositions comprising an isocyanate component and an amine component, wherein the isocyanate component comprises a prepolymer, obtainable from toluene isocyanate and a polytetramethylene polyol, and the amine component comprises a dialkylthio aryl diamine and possibly a polytetramethylene oxide polyamine. Corresponding compositions can be advantageously used as flowable or spreadable resin systems for producing surface protection coatings in casting house applications and are characterized by a significantly improved resistance to abrasion in comparison with conventional casting resin systems based on hexamethylene diisocyanate und dimethyl thiotoluene diamine.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing mould parts, especially casting cores, for casting moulds which are used to cast metal melts. A moulding material (F) containing an inorganic binder is loaded into a cavity (12) of a form tool (10) in a mould shooter (1) by means of filling elements such as shot nozzles (8) and shot hoods (6), said cavity defining the shape of the mould part (K) to be produced. Heat is supplied to the moulding material (F) loaded into the form tool (10) over a hardening period, in order to strengthen the moulding material (F) by dehumidifying the same. During the hardening period, at least the filling elements (6,8) of the mould shooter (1) which contain the moulding material (F), which are in a waiting position during said hardening period, and which are simultaneously heated by the radiant heat (W) emitted by the form tool (10), are maintained at a humidity level preventing the strengthening of the moulding material (F). In this way, mould parts for casting moulds can be reliably produced from a moulding material containing an inorganic binder, with reduced fault liability.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing mould parts, especially casting cores, for casting moulds which are used to cast metal melts. A moulding material (F) containing an inorganic binder is loaded into a cavity (12) of a form tool (10) in a mould shooter (1) by means of filling elements such as shot nozzles (8) and shot hoods (6), said cavity defining the shape of the mould part (K) to be produced. Heat is supplied to the moulding material (F) loaded into the form tool (10) over a hardening period, in order to strengthen the moulding material (F) by dehumidifying the same. During the hardening period, at least the filling elements (6,8) of the mould shooter (1) which contain the moulding material (F), which are in a waiting position during said hardening period, and which are simultaneously heated by the radiant heat (W) emitted by the form tool (10), are maintained at a humidity level preventing the strengthening of the moulding material (F). In this way, mould parts for casting moulds can be reliably produced from a moulding material containing an inorganic binder, with reduced fault liability.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for casting ferrous or heavy metal articles in vertically parted sand moulds (1) of a mould string plant through an inlet (15) below or aside the mould cavity (5), by filling the moulds with molten metal by counter-gravity delivery using a source of pressure. The pressure is varied during the filling procedure to steer the flow speed and impact on the mould (1) of the molten metal upon complete filling of the mould cavity (5) is reduced.
摘要:
Wendeeinrichtungen (1) für Formkästen (3), insbesondere für den Einsatz in Transportlinien (2,4) automatischer Form- und Gießanlagen, auf welchen die Formkästen (3) verschiebbar sind, um zu den einzelnen Arbeitsstationen gebracht zu werden, so ausgelegt, daß diese die Aufnahme eines oder mehrerer Formkästen zulassen. Diese Wendeeinrichtungen (1) haben eine erste Aufnahmeeinrichtung (6,7) für den bzw. die Formkästen. Um mit derartigen Wendeeinrichtungen auch aus zwei Formkastenhälften bestehende Formkästen wenden zu können, und zwar nicht nur um 180°, sondern auch um 90°, besitzt die Wendeeinrichtung eine zweite parallel zur ersten Aufnahmeeinrichtung verlaufende, jedoch um 90° zur ersten Aufnahmeeinrichtung (8,9) versetzt angeordnete zweite Aufnahmeeinrichtung, welche synchron mit der ersten Aufnahmeeinrichtung angetrieben ist.
摘要:
In a mould (1) with vertical parting surface, each mould cavity (2, 2') is connected through a wide throat with its own after-feeding reservoir (3, 11). When the mould (1) has been poured, a gas pressure is applied through a duct (15, 19) to a metal surface in the after-feeding reservoir (3, 11). This gas pressure is not allowed to exceed the metallostatic pressure in the mould at the surface, at which the pressure is applied, until the metal in the ingate (4) has solidified or the ingate has been blocked in some other way. At the location where the duct (15, 19) opens into the after-feeding reservoir, it is covered by an element (16, 20) that is impermeable for the metal having been poured but permeable for the pressurized gas. When the metal in the ingate (4) has solidified or the ingate has been blocked in some other way, the gas pressure may be increased.
摘要:
In a mould (1) with vertical parting surface, each mould cavity (2, 2') is connected through a wide throat with its own after-feeding reservoir (3, 11). When the mould (1) has been poured, a gas pressure is applied through a duct (15, 19) to a metal surface in the after-feeding reservoir (3, 11). This gas pressure is not allowed to exceed the metallostatic pressure in the mould at the surface, at which the pressure is applied, until the metal in the ingate (4) has solidified or the ingate has been blocked in some other way. At the location where the duct (15, 19) opens into the after-feeding reservoir, it is covered by an element (16, 20) that is impermeable for the metal having been poured but permeable for the pressurized gas. When the metal in the ingate (4) has solidified or the ingate has been blocked in some other way, the gas pressure may be increased.
摘要:
The method for the stepwise production and advancing of sand mold parts in a mold-string foundry plant comprising a station (1) for making mold parts, a pouring station (3) and a conveyor (2) for stepwise advancing of mold parts (101-109) from said station (1) for making mold parts towards said pouring station (3), includes the step of double indexing the mold parts using a first, moveable, part (21) of the conveyor. By double indexing the mold string, the time during which pouring into the molds has to be interrupted can be reduced.