摘要:
A machine tool with a chip processing function which brings a cutting tool (1) into abutting contact with a workpiece (W) for cutting comprises a tensile force applying means (11) provided on or in a vicinity of the cutting tool (1) to apply a tensile force to a chip (10) continuing from the workpiece (W) and flowing from a cutting edge of the cutting tool (1), and a chip guiding means for guiding the chip (W) to the tensile force applying means (11). As the chip guiding means a rake face (4) of the cutting tool (1) is formed as a projecting curved surface such that a cross section of the rake face (4) which is perpendicular to a cutting edge line (5) of the cutting tool (1) is shaped like a projecting curve.
摘要:
A device for planing tubes made from plastic comprises an upper piece (2) with a cutter block (48) and a lower piece (4), which may be adjusted relative to each other, whereupon the device may be tightened on tubes of varying diameters and whereby on rotating the device about the tube retained between the upper piece (2) and the lower piece (4), by means of the cutter block (48), a layer can be removed from the surface of the tube. According to the invention, the device is embodied such that a compact and easily manipulated form is achieved with a simple and reliable construction, whereby the lower piece (4) is arranged to pivot about a pivot axis (6) relative to the upper piece (2), the upper piece (2) and the lower piece (4) may be adjusted relative to each other essentially perpendicular to the pivot axis (6) and that locking elements (12, 14) are provided by means of which the lower piece (4) may be locked in given positions relative to the upper piece (2).
摘要:
A chuck (30; figure 1) for clamping an article (32; figure 1) has a receiving portion (34) including a receiving bore (42) having a longitudinal axis (L), and a radially inwardly facing contoured clamping and receiving inner surface (44). A clamping sleeve (50) is accommodated in the receiving bore (42) and is rotatable between a releasing position (figure 9) and a securing position (figure 10). The contoured clamping and receiving surface (44) has one or more clamping segments (82, 82', 82' '; figure 7) each clamping segment (82) having a ramp (88; figure 8) between a trough (86; figure 8) and a crest (90; figure 8), a second ramp (92; figure 8) between the crest (90) and a depression (94; figure 8), and a third ramp (96; figure 8) between the depression (94) and the succeeding stop ridge (84'; figure 8). Rotating the clamping sleeve (50) within the receiving bore (42) causes one or more rollers (52) associated with each clamping segment to cooperate with the contoured clamping surface (44) to effect the releasing and the securing of the article (32).
摘要:
A device for processing a pipe has a bearing plate slidably mounted on a support plate. A drive roller, engageable with an inner surface of a pipe, is mounted on the bearing plate and rotates about an axis substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the pipe. Support rollers, mounted on the support plate, engage and support the pipe against the drive roller. Springs are positioned in contact with the support plate and the bearing plate and bias the drive roller into engagement with the pipe. Variations in pipe wall thickness are compensated for by sliding motion of the bearing plate relatively to the support plate as the drive roller rotates and the pipe and the device move relatively to one another.
摘要:
A pipe-end processing tool and a pipe-end processing system for it. A guide roller (40) is used which runs along the inside peripheral surface (24) of a pipe (3) to be processed and as a result keeps an implement (45) designed to machine an outer edge bezel of said pipe at a constant radial distance from the inside peripheral surface (24). As a result residual wall thicknesses constant over the full pipe periphery are generated even when the pipe is not rigorously circular, for instance illustratively oval.
摘要:
The present invention provides a cutting tool and a cutting method for the cutting tool which enable curl of a chip to be corrected without causing the chip to be jammed and which also allow the chip to be guided by correcting the direction of the chip to a desired one. A cutting tool 1 has a guide groove 5 formed in a raked face 4 and extending from a cutting edge line 5 to guide a chip 10. The guide groove 7 has a smaller width than the chip 10. A part of a rake face 10 side of the chip 10 is fitted into the guide groove 7 to allow the chip 10 to be guided. A cover 8 may be provided on the raked face 4. In place of the guide groove 7, a guide protrusion may be provided.
摘要:
A metal cutting tool (10;110;310;410) comprises a tool holder (11 ;111 ;311 ;411); a seat (12;112;412) in said tool holder defined by side walls (13,14;313,314;413,414) and a bottom surface (15;215;315), a replaceable element constituted by an insert seating anvil (16;116,216,316,416) positioned in said seat and secured by a fastening means (51;151;351;451) therein. A cutting insert (18;118;318;418) is supported on a base surface (17;217;317;417) of the anvil. The anvil has a projecting element (19;119;219;319;419) formed integrally with the anvil. The projecting element (19;119;219;319;419) is rigid.
摘要:
The pipe scraper (10) comprises: a pipe carrier means (14) on which the pipe (13) to be scraped rests; a scraper means (15) comprising both a scraper head (34) provided with at least one scraper blade (36), and a guide means (46) intended to rest on the outer surface of the pipe (13) and which causes the scraper blade (36) to follow this outer surface, in order to scrape it, along a cylindrical helical path coaxial with the pipe (13); a support means (12) which carries both the pipe carrier means (14) and the scraper means (15) such that the distance between the two can be varied. Means (46, 49, 50, 51, 52) are provided to vary the pitch of said helical path.