摘要:
L'ensemble générateur est du type comportant une soupape de maintien de pression résiduelle (14, 114, 214, 314). La soupape (14, 114, 214, 314) comprend un élément de fermeture (32, 132, 232, 332) sollicité par des moyens élastiques (42, 142, 242, 342) vers un siège (30, 130, 230, 330). Selon l'invention, elle comprend également des moyens provisoires de retenue (52, 152, 252, 352) contenant la force des moyens élastiques et sensibles à au moins la présence de liquide de freinage pour libérer les moyens élastiques (42, 142, 242, 342). Application aux installations de freinage hydraulique pour véhicule automobiles.
摘要:
The device (1) for controlling the braking of vehicles, comprises: a pumping device (2) comprising a body (3) wherein at least a seat (4) is formed having a supply port (5), connectable to a work fluid storage tank (S), and at least a first port (6) communicating with a first line (7) connectable to the braking system (F) of a vehicle, where inside the seat (4) is slidably housed a piston (8) adapted to define at least a first chamber (4a) communicating with the first port (6) and which is movable between an idle position, wherein the supply port (5) is communicating with the first chamber (4a), and at least a first braking position, wherein the supply port (5) is isolated from the first chamber (4a); first valve means (11) located along the first line (7) to allow the flow of the work fluid towards the braking system (F) of the vehicle as a result of the achievement of a predefined pressure difference at its extremities; at least a second line (12) for braking directly communicating with the first chamber (4a) and connectable to a user point (V); where the seat (4) has a by-pass port (14) communicating by means of a by-pass line (15) with the first line (7) for braking, downstream of the first valve means (11), being provided a control element (16) connected to the piston (8) and adapted to put the by-pass port (14) in communication with the first chamber (4a) in the idle position, and to isolate the by-pass port (14) from the first chamber (4a) in the first braking position.
摘要:
The device (1) for controlling the braking of vehicles, comprises: a pumping device (2) comprising a body (3) wherein at least a seat (4) is formed having a supply port (5), connectable to a work fluid storage tank (S), and at least a first port (6) communicating with a first line (7) connectable to the braking system (F) of a vehicle, where inside the seat (4) is slidably housed a piston (8) adapted to define at least a first chamber (4a) communicating with the first port (6) and which is movable between an idle position, wherein the supply port (5) is communicating with the first chamber (4a), and at least a first braking position, wherein the supply port (5) is isolated from the first chamber (4a); first valve means (11) located along the first line (7) to allow the flow of the work fluid towards the braking system (F) of the vehicle as a result of the achievement of a predefined pressure difference at its extremities; at least a second line (12) for braking directly communicating with the first chamber (4a) and connectable to a user point (V); where the seat (4) has a by-pass port (14) communicating by means of a by-pass line (15) with the first line (7) for braking, downstream of the first valve means (11), being provided a control element (16) connected to the piston (8) and adapted to put the by-pass port (14) in communication with the first chamber (4a) in the idle position, and to isolate the by-pass port (14) from the first chamber (4a) in the first braking position.