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公开(公告)号：EP0668106A2
公开(公告)日：1995-08-23
申请号：EP95102229.2
申请日：1995-02-17
IPC分类号： C07C2/08
CPC分类号： B01J31/181 , B01J31/0244 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/122 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/2208 , B01J31/223 , B01J31/2234 , B01J31/34 , B01J31/4015 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/62 , C07C2/30 , C07C7/005 , C07C7/1485 , C07C7/17 , C07C7/171 , C07C2531/02 , C07C2531/14 , Y02P20/584 , C07C11/02
摘要： A process is provided to inhibit trimerization catalyst system activity which comprises the sequential steps of contacting a reactor effluent stream with alcohol; removing any desired olefin products; adding an aqueous base to the non-olefin portion; removing a precipitate; separating the aqueous and organic phases; and adding an acid to the aqueous phase.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种抑制三聚催化剂体系活性的方法，其包括使反应器流出物流与醇接触的顺序步骤; 去除任何所需的烯烃产物; 向所述非烯烃部分加入碱水溶液; 去除沉淀物; 分离水相和有机相; 并向水相中加入酸。
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公开(公告)号：EP2814793A2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-24
申请号：EP13703832.9
申请日：2013-02-14
申请人： Holmen AB
摘要： The invention relates to a method of isolating cymene comprising the following steps: a) providing a solution comprising cymene and monoterpenes, b) adding sulphuric acid to the solution in a) such that the concentration of sulphuric acid in the solution is at least 0.5 % (w/w), such as 1-25% (w/w), c) distilling the solution mixture from step b) such that a target chemical stream enriched in cymene is obtained and separated from a residual stream.
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公开(公告)号：EP1658251A2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-24
申请号：EP04782486.7
申请日：2004-08-27
发明人： HASENBERG, Daniel M. , REFVIK, Mitchell D. , TULLY, Christopher Raymond , HANKINSON, Michael S. , DENTON, Clyde Stewart , SOLAAS, Dale
摘要： Removing impurities from a heptane stream by contacting the heptane stream with an acidic catalyst, wherein the contacting reduces a concentration of one or more close boiling impurities, one or more olefins, or both. The impurities are isomerized via contact with the acidic catalyst into species that possess lower octane levels or that do not possess boiling points as near to the boiling point of n-heptane, which promotes separation of the impurities via distillation. Close boiling impurities may include such compounds as cis-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane and methylcyclohexane or may be compounds having boiling points at a standard pressure of 760 Torr in the range of about 96.5 to about 100.5 degrees Celsius including such compounds as cis-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane and methylcyclohexane. The concentration of cis-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane and methylcyclohexane may be reduced by at least about 25 and 10 percent by weight, respectively. The concentration of olefins, as measured by the Bromine Index, may be reduced by at least about 25 percent by weight.
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4.发明公开Method for removal and recovery of organic amines from a hydrocarbon stream 审中-公开一种用于从烃流的处理和有机胺的回收过程
公开(公告)号：EP2738152A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-04
申请号：EP12194658.6
申请日：2012-11-28
发明人： Mosa, Fuad , Azam, Shahid , Al-Otaibe, Sultan , Fritz, Peter , Bölt, Heinz , Meiswinkel, Andreas , Taube, Carsten , Winkler, Florian , Müller, Wolfgang , Wöhl, Anina , Göke, Volker , Schneider, Richard , Fritz, Helmut
CPC分类号： C07C209/86 , C07C7/17 , C07C7/171 , C10G17/02 , C10G50/00 , C10G57/02 , C10G2300/202 , C07C11/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for removal and recovery of an organic amine from a hydrocarbon stream containing the amine, comprising the steps of: i) mixing the hydrocarbon stream containing the amine with an aqueous inorganic acid in a volumetric ratio of hydrocarbon stream:aqueous inorganic acid of >1:1-5:1, preferably 1.5:1-4:1, more preferably 3:1, ii) phase separating of hydrocarbon and aqueous phase; iii) removing the hydrocarbon phase and optionally further purifying thereof, iv) optionally recycling at least a part of the hydrocarbon phase obtained in step (iii) into mixing step (i), v) mixing the aqueous phase obtained in step (iii) with an aqueous alkaline solution, vi) phase separating of an aqueous phase and an organic phase formed, vii) removing the organic phase obtained in step (vi) and optionally further purifying thereof.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从含有胺的烃流中的有机胺的去除和回收的方法，包括以下步骤：i混合含有在烃流的体积比wässrige无机酸的胺的烃流）： 1至5：：> 1wässrige无机酸1，优选1.5：1-4：1，更优选为3：1，ⅱ）烃和wässrige相的相分离; iii）除去烃相和任选的其它其纯化，iv）至少OPTIONALLY回收在工序中得到的烃相（ⅲ）进入混合步骤（i的一部分），v）的混合在步骤中得到的wässrige相（iii）与 到wässrige碱性溶液中，ⅵ）的水相，形成了有机相的相分离，ⅶ）除去步骤（vi）和任选地进一步纯化它们得到的有机相。
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公开(公告)号：EP0668106B1
公开(公告)日：1998-12-23
申请号：EP95102229.2
申请日：1995-02-17
IPC分类号： C07C2/08
CPC分类号： B01J31/181 , B01J31/0244 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/122 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/2208 , B01J31/223 , B01J31/2234 , B01J31/34 , B01J31/4015 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/62 , C07C2/30 , C07C7/005 , C07C7/1485 , C07C7/17 , C07C7/171 , C07C2531/02 , C07C2531/14 , Y02P20/584 , C07C11/02
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公开(公告)号：EP0668106A3
公开(公告)日：1996-01-31
申请号：EP95102229.2
申请日：1995-02-17
IPC分类号： C07C2/08
CPC分类号： B01J31/181 , B01J31/0244 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/122 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/2208 , B01J31/223 , B01J31/2234 , B01J31/34 , B01J31/4015 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/62 , C07C2/30 , C07C7/005 , C07C7/1485 , C07C7/17 , C07C7/171 , C07C2531/02 , C07C2531/14 , Y02P20/584 , C07C11/02
摘要： A process is provided to inhibit trimerization catalyst system activity which comprises the sequential steps of contacting a reactor effluent stream with alcohol; removing any desired olefin products; adding an aqueous base to the non-olefin portion; removing a precipitate; separating the aqueous and organic phases; and adding an acid to the aqueous phase.
摘要翻译： 提供了抑制三聚催化剂体系活性的方法，其包括使反应器流出物流与醇接触的连续步骤; 除去任何所需的烯烃产物; 向非烯烃部分中加入碱水溶液; 除去沉淀物; 分离水相和有机相; 并将酸加入到水相中。
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7.发明公开Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Auswaschen von Verunreinigungen aus Rohgasen 失效Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Auswaschen von Verunreinigungen aus Rohgasen。
公开(公告)号：EP0399085A1
公开(公告)日：1990-11-28
申请号：EP89109556.4
申请日：1989-05-26
CPC分类号： C10K1/102 , B01D53/1406 , B01D53/1456 , C07C7/171 , C07C11/24
摘要： Es wird ein Verfahren sowie eine Vorrichtung zum Auswaschen von Verunreinigen wie Phosphorwasserstoff, Ammoniak, Schwefelwasserstoff und/oder Arsenwasserstoff aus Rohgasen mittels Schwefelsäure in zumindest einer Waschsäule beschrieben. Um die Nachteile bekannter Verfahren, wie z.B. Bildung von Nebenprodukten, die zu Verlegungen und hohem apparativen Aufwand führen, zu überwinden, wird vorgeschlagen, daß in einer (n-2)ten Waschstufe, wobei n größer/gleich 3 ist, verdünnte Schwefelsäure und in einer (n-1)ten Waschstufe konzentrierte Schwefelsäure im Kreislauf geführt werden sowie in einer n-ten Waschstufe frische konzentrierte Schwefelsäure am Kopf der Waschsäule aufgegeben wird. Eine besonders wirtschaftliche Lösung stellt dabei das dreistufige Verfahren dar.
摘要翻译： 描述了通过硫酸在至少一个洗涤塔中从粗气体中清除杂质如磷化氢，氨，硫化氢和/或胂的杂质的方法和装置。 为了克服已知方法的缺点，例如形成阻塞和高设备成本的副产物，建议在第（n-2）洗涤阶段中循环稀硫酸，n大于或等于3 并且在第（n-1）洗涤阶段中循环浓硫酸，并在洗涤塔顶部的第（n-1）洗涤阶段对新鲜的浓硫酸进行充电。 这里的3阶段过程代表了一个特别经济的解决方案。
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8.发明公开REMOVAL OF AROMATIC IMPURITIES FROM AN ALKENE STREAM USING AN ACID CATALYST 审中-公开污染从A AROMA ALKENSTROM除酸使用催化剂
公开(公告)号：EP3102651A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-14
申请号：EP15709997.9
申请日：2015-02-05
发明人： SCHMIDT, Roland , AZAM, Shahid
IPC分类号： C10G29/20 , C07C2/70 , C10G50/00 , C10G17/02 , C10G17/095
CPC分类号： C07C7/171 , C07C7/14858 , C07C7/14875 , C08F210/14 , C10G17/02 , C10G17/095 , C10G29/205 , C10G50/00 , C10G2300/1088 , C10G2300/201 , C07C11/107
摘要： A process for the preparation of a chemical composition comprising an aromatic compound a in a concentration B by weight, based on the total weight of the chemical composition, including: providing the following reaction components: a chemical composition comprising the following: the aromatic compound a in a concentration A by weight based on the total weight of the chemical composition, and an olefin in an amount of about 50 to about 99.99 wt. %, based on the total weight of the chemical composition, and an acidic solid; reacting the components to obtain the chemical composition comprising the aromatic compound a in a concentration B by weight based on the total weight of the chemical composition; wherein the concentration B is less than the concentration A.
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9.发明公开Method for removal of an organic amine from a hydrocarbon stream 审中-公开Verfahren zur Entfernung eines organischen Amins aus einem Kohlenwasserstoffstrom
公开(公告)号：EP2258674A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-08
申请号：EP09006159.9
申请日：2009-05-06
发明人： Mosa, Fuad , Azam, Shahid , Ghouse Rafi, Mohammed , Ali, Syed , Al-Onizi, Abdullah , Fritz, Peter, M., Dr. , Bölt, Heinz , Meiswinkel, Andreas, Dr. , Taube, Carsten, Dr. , Winkler, Florian , Müller, Wolfgang, Dr. , Wöhl, Anina , Göke, Volker, Dr. , Schneider, Richard , Fritz, Helmut
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for removal of an organic amine from a hydrocarbon stream containing amine, comprising the steps of: reacting the amine of the hydrocarbon stream containing the amine with an acid, optionally extracting the amine-salt formed into an aqueous phase, and optionally recovering and recycling of the amine. The present invention also relates to a method for removal of an organic amine from a hydrocarbon stream containing the amine, comprising the steps: passing the hydrocarbon stream containing the amine to an ion exchange resin and loading the amine onto that resin, and optionally recovering and recycling of the amine. Moreover, the present invention relates to a method for removal of an organic amine from a hydrocarbon stream containing the amine, comprising the steps: passing the hydrocarbon stream containing the amine through an adsorbing agent selected from the group of inorganic compounds, such as silica gel, alumina and molecular sieve, and optionally recovering and recycling of the amine.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从含有胺的烃流中除去有机胺的方法，包括以下步骤：使含有胺的烃流的胺与酸反应，任选地将形成的胺盐提取到水相中 ，以及任选地回收和再循环胺。 本发明还涉及一种从含有胺的烃流中除去有机胺的方法，包括以下步骤：将含有胺的烃流送入离子交换树脂并将胺负载到该树脂上，并任选地回收和 胺的再循环。 此外，本发明涉及从含有胺的烃流中除去有机胺的方法，包括以下步骤：将含有胺的烃流通过选自无机化合物如硅胶的吸附剂 ，氧化铝和分子筛，以及任选地回收和再循环胺。
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公开(公告)号：EP0970030B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-16
申请号：EP97950803.3
申请日：1997-12-05
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of purifying 1,3,5-triisopropylbenzene that comprises combining impure 1,3,5-triisopropylbenzene with a sulfonating agent to form a reaction mixture, mixing the reaction mixture at a temperature at about 20 °C or above, and collecting the purified 1,3,5-triisopropylbenzene.
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