摘要:
Provided is a polyurethane foam having excellent heat resistance and the like. The polyurethane foam is obtained from a material that contains a polyol and a polyisocyanate, in which the polyol contains a polyester polyol, the polyisocyanate contains a diphenylmethane diisocyanate-based isocyanate, it is preferable that the polyester polyol has one or more side chains composed of an alkyl group, and the polyurethane foam may be used as a soundproof material for vehicles.
摘要:
The invention is directed to a one-component (1K) coating system comprising an aqueous polyurethane and/or polyurethane-polyacrylate polymer dispersion and one or more compounds of elements of sub-groups 5 and/or 6 of the periodic table in which the particular element has an oxidation state of at least +4. The invention also relates to a method for improving the appearance of grained wood surfaces, the use of a coating system according to the invention for the coating of grained wood surfaces and a grained wood surface comprising a coating obtained by applying a coating system according to the invention and subsequent drying of the coating system.
摘要:
The following are described: (a) a process for producing polyurethane foam through reaction of one or more polyol components with one or more isocyanate components, where wax with a freezing point in the range from 40°C to 90°C is used as additive, (b) a polyurethane foam obtainable by this process, (c) the use of waxes with a freezing point in the range from 40°C to 90°C as additive in the production of polyurethane foams for coarsening the foam structure, and also (d) a composition which comprises a wax with a freezing point in the range from 40°C to 90°C and which is intended for producing polyurethane foam.
摘要:
A process by which a flexible polyurethane foam reduced in resilience and resonance transmissibility can be produced without using any foam stabilizer. In producing a flexible polyurethane foam, use is made of: one or more isocyanates comprising TDI as a major ingredient; and polyols including 20-50 mass% polyol (A) obtained by causing propylene oxide to undergo ring-opening addition polymerization with an initiator with the aid of a composite metal cyanide complex catalyst and further causing ethylene oxide to undergo ring-opening addition polymerization therewith with the aid of an alkali metal compound catalyst or phosphazenium catalyst, the polyol (A) having an oxyethylene group content of 10-20 mass% and a hydroxyl value of 15-56 mg-KOH/g.
摘要:
An aqueous composition with a sediment content ≤ 5%, comprising a polyurethane dispersion wherein the polyurethane has an acid value in the range of from 25 to 65 mgKOH/g and comprises (i) 36 to 60 wt% of at least one aromatic polyisocyanate and where the polyurethane is prepared in the presence of (a) ≤ 5 wt% of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone by weight of the polyurethane , (b) 5 to 100 wt% of 1 -ethyl-2-pyrrolid i none by weight of polyurethane and (c) water.
摘要:
A process for producing a flexible polyurethane foam having a low transmissibility at resonance frequency, of which a rebound resilience can be suppressed, without using a foam stabilizer, is provided. In production of a flexible polyurethane foam; an isocyanate containing TDI as the main component is used as an isocyanate; and a polyol containing from 20 to 50 mass% of a polyol (A) having an oxyethylene group content of from 10 to 20 mass% and having a hydroxyl value of from 15 to 56 mgKOH/g, which is obtained by subjecting propylene oxide to ring opening addition polymerization to an initiator by using a double metal cyanide complex catalyst, and further subjecting ethylene oxide to ring opening addition polymerization by using an alkali metal compound catalyst or a phosphazenium catalyst, is used as a polyol.