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    FLUID PRESSURE PULSE GENERATING APPARATUS WITH PRIMARY SEAL ASSEMBLY, BACK UP SEAL ASSEMBLY AND PRESSURE COMPENSATION DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATING SAME
    1.
    发明公开
    FLUID PRESSURE PULSE GENERATING APPARATUS WITH PRIMARY SEAL ASSEMBLY, BACK UP SEAL ASSEMBLY AND PRESSURE COMPENSATION DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATING SAME 审中-公开
    原发性密封装置液压脉冲生成装置，替补密封装置，压力补偿装置和方法用于其OPERATING

    公开(公告)号：EP2977546A2

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-27

    申请号：EP15177783.6

    申请日：2013-12-20

    申请人： Evolution Engineering Inc.

    发明人： LOGAN, Aaron W. ,  LOGAN, Justin C. ,  SWITZER, David A.

    IPC分类号： E21B47/18 ,  E21B43/119 ,  E21B47/01

    CPC分类号： E21B47/18 ,  E21B21/08 ,  E21B21/10 ,  E21B43/1195 ,  E21B47/011 ,  E21B47/187

    摘要： The embodiments described herein generally relate to a fluid pressure pulse generating apparatus with a primary seal assembly, back up seal assembly and pressure compensation device. The pressure compensation device comprises a membrane support and a longitudinally extending membrane system. The membrane support has a longitudinally extending bore therethrough for receiving a driveshaft of the fluid pressure pulse generating apparatus. The longitudinally extending membrane system comprising a longitudinally extending outer membrane sleeve and a longitudinally extending inner membrane sleeve with the inner membrane sleeve positioned inside the outer membrane sleeve. The membrane system is sealed to the membrane support to allow flexing of the membrane system in response to fluid pressure on either an inner longitudinal surface of the membrane system or an outer longitudinal surface of the membrane system and to prevent fluid on the inner longitudinal surface mixing with fluid on the outer longitudinal surface.

    摘要翻译： 在基因反弹描述的实施例涉及一种流体压力脉冲产生装置与主密封组件，备份密封组件和压力补偿装置。 压力补偿装置包括膜支撑和纵向延伸的膜系统，该膜支撑具有纵向延伸的孔有通过用于接收所述流体压力脉冲发生装置的驱动轴。 纵向延伸的膜系统，包括一纵向延伸的外膜套，并与外膜套筒内定位在所述内套筒膜的纵向延伸的内部隔膜套筒。 膜系统被密封到薄膜支撑，以允许膜系统的挠曲响应于所述膜系统或膜系统的外部纵向表面，并防止流体在其内纵向表面混合的纵向内表面的上无论流体压力 与流体沿纵向的外表面上。

    Apparatus for perforating a well casing
    4.
    发明公开
    Apparatus for perforating a well casing 失效
    用于执行良好外壳的装置

    公开(公告)号：EP0256727A3

    公开(公告)日：1989-03-08

    申请号：EP87306796.1

    申请日：1987-07-31

    申请人： HALLIBURTON COMPANY

    发明人： Haugen, David M. ,  Wesson, David S. ,  Luke, Robert R. ,  George, Kevin R.

    IPC分类号： E21B43/116 ,  E21B34/10

    CPC分类号： E21B43/1195 ,  E21B34/102 ,  E21B43/116

    摘要： Apparatus for perforating a well casing (6) containing fluid therein and for controlling the flow of fluids into said apparatus from said casing and from an earth formation behind the casing, comprises a conduit string (4) extending from the top of said well thereinto; packing means (12) set in said casing in said well dividing said casing into an upper portion located above said packer means and a lower portion located below said packer means; vent means (8) located below said packer means in said lower portion of said well and connected to said packer means, said vent means being in an initially closed position preventing the flow of fluid into said apparatus; and actuating means (10) connected to said conduit string and located above said packer in said upper portion of said well, said actuating means having a portion thereof engaging said packer means and a portion thereof for actuating said vent means for allowing the flow of fluid into said apparatus, said actuating means responsive to the differential in fluid pressure of said fluid within said casing above said packer means in the annulus between the interior of said casing and the exterior of said conduit string and the fluid pressure of the fluid within said apparatus.

    Tool string shock attenuating apparatus and method
    5.
    发明公开
    Tool string shock attenuating apparatus and method 失效
    工具串减震装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：EP0509741A1

    公开(公告)日：1992-10-21

    申请号：EP92303304.7

    申请日：1992-04-14

    申请人： JET RESEARCH CENTER, INC.

    发明人： Navarette, Mike ,  Walker, Jerry L.

    IPC分类号： E21B17/07 ,  E21B47/00 ,  F16F7/12

    CPC分类号： E21B43/1195 ,  E21B17/07 ,  E21B29/02

    摘要： Apparatus for attenuating a shock in a tool string, such as from an explosive, includes a body (28) which is inextensible, the body having means (34,36) for connecting it serially in a tool string, and an intermediate section (38) for undergoing plastic deformation to dissipate the shock energy. In a particular embodiment, the plastic deformation and serial energy dissipation occur in a hollow unitary body (28) having a cylindrical wall in which are defined a plurality of longitudinally spaced circumferential grooves (42).

    摘要翻译： 用于减弱诸如来自炸药的工具串中的震动的装置包括不可延展的主体（28），主体具有用于将其串联连接成工具串的装置（34,36），以及中间部分（38 ）进行塑性变形以消散冲击能量。 在特定实施例中，塑性变形和系列能量耗散发生在具有圆柱形壁的中空整体主体（28）中，其中限定多个纵向间隔开的圆周凹槽（42）。

    Apparatus for perforating a well casing
    7.
    发明公开
    Apparatus for perforating a well casing 失效
    Vorrichtung zur Perforierung eines Futterrohres。

    公开(公告)号：EP0256727A2

    公开(公告)日：1988-02-24

    申请号：EP87306796.1

    申请日：1987-07-31

    申请人： HALLIBURTON COMPANY

    发明人： Haugen, David M. ,  Wesson, David S. ,  Luke, Robert R. ,  George, Kevin R.

    IPC分类号： E21B43/116 ,  E21B34/10

    CPC分类号： E21B43/1195 ,  E21B34/102 ,  E21B43/116

    摘要： Apparatus for perforating a well casing (6) containing fluid therein and for controlling the flow of fluids into said apparatus from said casing and from an earth formation behind the casing, comprises a conduit string (4) extending from the top of said well thereinto; packing means (12) set in said casing in said well dividing said casing into an upper portion located above said packer means and a lower portion located below said packer means; vent means (8) located below said packer means in said lower portion of said well and connected to said packer means, said vent means being in an initially closed position preventing the flow of fluid into said apparatus; and actuating means (10) connected to said conduit string and located above said packer in said upper portion of said well, said actuating means having a portion thereof engaging said packer means and a portion thereof for actuating said vent means for allowing the flow of fluid into said apparatus, said actuating means responsive to the differential in fluid pressure of said fluid within said casing above said packer means in the annulus between the interior of said casing and the exterior of said conduit string and the fluid pressure of the fluid within said apparatus.

    摘要翻译： 用于对其中容纳流体并用于控制从所述壳体和壳体后面的地层形成物流入所述设备的流体的井套管（6）的装置包括从所述井的顶部延伸到其中的管道串（4） 在所述外壳中的所述外壳中的包装装置（12），所述壳体分成位于所述封隔器装置上方的上部，以及位于所述封隔器装置下方的下部; 排气装置（8）位于所述井的所述下部中的所述封隔器装置下方并连接到所述封隔器装置，所述排气装置处于初始关闭位置，防止流体流入所述装置; 以及连接到所述管道管并且位于所述井的所述上部中的所述封隔器上方的致动装置（10），所述致动装置具有与所述封隔器装置接合的部分和其一部分，用于致动所述通气装置以允许流体流动 所述致动装置响应于所述壳体内的所述壳体内的所述封套中的所述流体压力在所述壳体的内部与所述导管柱的外部之间的环形空间中的所述流体压力差和所述装置内的流体的流体压力 。

    Explosion compensator
    8.
    发明公开
    Explosion compensator 失效
    爆炸补偿器

    公开(公告)号：EP0212811A1

    公开(公告)日：1987-03-04

    申请号：EP86305065.4

    申请日：1986-06-30

    申请人： C-E VETCO UK LIMITED

    发明人： Smetham, James Nigel ,  Lazari, Lazaris

    IPC分类号： E21B29/02 ,  E21B29/12 ,  F42D5/00

    CPC分类号： F42D5/045 ,  E21B29/02 ,  E21B29/12 ,  E21B43/1195

    摘要： A compensator 1 for supporting an explosive severing device 2 in a bore hole 3 below a well head (not shown) and for damping forces arising on explosion of the explosive severing device 2 in the bore hole. The compensator 1 comprises two parts 4 (Figs. 1 to 4) and 5 (Figs. 5 and 6) mounted for relative longitudinal slidable motion. One part 4 has means 6 for supporting the explosive device 2 in the bore hole 3, and at least one of the parts (in this case both parts 4 and 5) has means in the form of through holes 7 for dissipating laterally, upwardly directed forces arising on explosion of the device in the bore hole.

    摘要翻译： 补偿器1用于将爆炸切断装置2支撑在井口（未示出）下面的钻孔3中并且用于衰减爆炸切断装置2在钻孔中爆炸时产生的力。 补偿器1包括安装用于相对纵向滑动运动的两个部件4（图1至4）和5（图5和6）。 一个部件4具有用于将爆炸装置2支撑在钻孔3中的装置6，并且至少一个部件（在这种情况下是部件4和5）具有通孔7形式的装置，用于侧向散发，向上导向 钻孔中装置爆炸时产生的力。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SHOCK MITIGATION
    10.
    发明公开
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SHOCK MITIGATION 审中-公开
    系统VERFAHREN ZURSTOSSDÄMPFUNG

    公开(公告)号：EP3112584A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-04

    申请号：EP16177218.1

    申请日：2016-06-30

    申请人： Services Pétroliers Schlumberger ,  Schlumberger Holdings Limited ,  SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V.

    发明人： SPRING, Christian C. ,  GOLDBERG, Allan ,  RAEZER, Sheryl ,  RAYSSIGUIER, Christophe M.

    IPC分类号： E21B47/14 ,  E21B17/07 ,  E21B43/119

    CPC分类号： E21B43/1195 ,  E21B17/07 ,  E21B43/116 ,  E21B47/14

    摘要： A technique facilitates mitigation of shock loads. Subterranean communication systems may comprise components susceptible to various shock loads. A shock mitigation system (30) is physically coupled with the subterranean communication system (28) to mitigate such shock loads. The shock mitigation system (30) comprises components selected to enable reduction of various effects of shock loads, e.g. shock loads resulting from perforating procedures, which could otherwise be detrimental to continued operation of the subterranean communication system.

    摘要翻译： 一种技术有助于减轻冲击载荷。 地下通信系统可以包括易受各种冲击负载影响的组件。 减震系统（30）与地下通信系统（28）物理耦合以减轻这种冲击负载。 减震系统（30）包括被选择为能够减少冲击载荷的各种影响的部件，例如。 冲击载荷是由射孔程序产生的，否则可能对地下通信系统的持续运行有害。