VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR KÜHLUNG EINER NIEDERDRUCKSTUFE EINER DAMPFTURBINE
    2.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR KÜHLUNG EINER NIEDERDRUCKSTUFE EINER DAMPFTURBINE 有权
    方法和装置用于冷却汽轮机低压级

    公开(公告)号:EP1090208A2

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-11

    申请号:EP99936273.4

    申请日:1999-05-19

    IPC分类号: F01D25/12 F01K13/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and device for cooling at least one low-pressure stage (4) of a steam turbine (1) comprising a steam admission area (2) and a steam exhaust area (3). The steam turbine (1) is connected to at least one condenser (5) or is configured as a back pressure turbine. Condensate and/or steam from a cooling system (6) is injected as a cooling medium into the low-pressure stage (4) via a dosing device (7). Said condensate and/or steam is injected according to a temperature value which is measured in the low-pressure stage (4) and according to a parameter which is directly or indirectly correlated to the mass flow rate through the low-pressure stage (4). In an advantageous manner, such a method for cooling a low-pressure stage (4) of a steam turbine (1) reduces the exposure of the steam turbine (1) blades to the risk of erosion resulting from the beating of drops and is easier to control than control systems which are only dependent on temperature.

    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR KÜHLUNG EINER NIEDERDRUCK-TEILTURBINE
    4.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR KÜHLUNG EINER NIEDERDRUCK-TEILTURBINE 失效
    方法和设备冷却低压涡轮部分

    公开(公告)号:EP0847482A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-17

    申请号:EP96934354.0

    申请日:1996-08-12

    发明人: ZÖRNER, Walter

    IPC分类号: F01D9 F01D19 F01D21 F01D25 F01K13

    摘要: The invention concerns a method of cooling the low-pressure stage of a steam turbine (1) connected into a water/steam loop (12). Coolant (K') flow through parts (24) of the low-pressure stage (2), particularly when idling. In order to ensure particularly effective cooling and to be able also to make use of the heat thus obtained, the condensate (K) from a condensor (4) connected downstream from the steam turbine (1) is used as the coolant (K'), the condensate giving up the heat absorbed during the cooling process to the water/steam loop (12). To this end, the low-pressure stage is connected to a coolant line (22, 22') which is connected to the outlet end of the condensor (4) and which includes a heat exchanger (16, 16') connected into the water/steam loop (12).

    KÜHLUNG EINER NIEDERDRUCK-DAMPFTURBINE IM VENTILATIONSBETRIEB
    5.
    发明授权
    KÜHLUNG EINER NIEDERDRUCK-DAMPFTURBINE IM VENTILATIONSBETRIEB 失效
    冷却换气运转的低压汽轮机。

    公开(公告)号:EP0602040B1

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-01

    申请号:EP92909172.6

    申请日:1992-05-07

    IPC分类号: F01D25/12 F01K13/02

    CPC分类号: F01K13/025 F01D25/12

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for cooling a low-pressure steam turbine (1) in ventilation mode. The low-pressure steam turbine (1) has a closable inlet (2) through which steam can be admitted in the power mode and blocked in the ventilation mode, an outlet (3) communicating with a condenser (5) for condensing the steam into a condensate and a tapping (4) between the inlet (2) and the outlet (3). A tap line (6) is connected to the tapping (4) to evacuate steam and/or condensate in power mode. According to the invention, steam is supplied via a steam by-pass (12) to the tap line (6) to cool the low-pressure steam turbine (1) in ventilation mode. Condensate is also preferably supplied to the tap line (6). According to the invention, the cooling effect in the low-pressure steam turbine (1) is largely restricted to the heavily loaded components in ventilation mode and the cooling media are taken from resources which in any case, are available.

    Verfahren zum Anwärmen oder Warmhalten einer Dampfturbine
    7.
    发明公开
    Verfahren zum Anwärmen oder Warmhalten einer Dampfturbine 审中-公开
    一种用于加热或保存方法加温的蒸汽涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:EP2952702A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-09

    申请号:EP14171101.0

    申请日:2014-06-04

    IPC分类号: F01K13/02 F01D25/10

    摘要: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Anwärmen oder Warmhalten einer Dampfturbine (2), die wenigstens eine auf einem Anfangs- oder Zwischendruckniveau arbeitende Druckstufe (4), wenigstens eine auf einem Enddruckniveau, welches niedriger als das Anfangs- oder Zwischendruckniveau ist, arbeitende, fluidtechnisch der Druckstufe (4) nachgeschaltete Enddruckstufe (5) und wenigstens einen der Enddruckstufe (5) nachgeschalteten Kondensator (6) aufweist, wobei ein außerhalb der Dampfturbine (2) erzeugter Dampf in die Druckstufe (4) eingeleitet wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Dampf nach Durchströmen der Druckstufe (4) unter Umgehung der Enddruckstufe (5) unmittelbar dem Kondensator (6) zugeführt wird.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于加热或保温的蒸汽涡轮机(2),所述至少一个上的起始或中间压力级的压力级操作(4),至少一个上的Enddruckniveau比初始或中间压力水平下,工作流体的, 压级(4)的下游Enddruckstufe(5)和Enddruckstufe(5)下游的冷凝器中的至少一个(6),其中,所述蒸汽涡轮机的外部(2),(4)被引入压力级产生的蒸汽,其特征在于,所述蒸汽后 流经压力级(4),绕过Enddruckstufe(5)直接至(6)被供给冷凝器。

    Cooling Fluid Flow Control System for Steam Turbine System and Program Product
    8.
    发明公开
    Cooling Fluid Flow Control System for Steam Turbine System and Program Product 有权
    Kühlflüssigkeits-SteuersystemfürDampfturbenenanlage und Programmprodukt

    公开(公告)号:EP2902594A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-05

    申请号:EP14196181.3

    申请日:2014-12-04

    发明人: GEVECI, Mert

    IPC分类号: F01K13/02

    CPC分类号: F01K13/025 F01D17/085

    摘要: A cooling fluid flow control system 100 for a turbine section of a steam turbine system 10 and a related program product are provided. In one embodiment, a system includes at least one computing device 204 operably connected to a cooling system. The computing device may be configured to control a flow rate of cooling fluid supplied to a steam turbine system by the cooling system by performing actions including modeling a sensitivity of a wheel space temperature to a change in the flow rate in the form of a piecewise linear relationship, the piecewise linear relationship including a flooded flow rate above which the wheel space temperature becomes insensitive to increased flow rate. The computing device also periodically modifies the flow rate of the cooling fluid supplied to the wheel space of the turbine section to approximate a minimum flooded flow rate based on the measured flow rate and the modeling.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于蒸汽涡轮机系统10的涡轮部分的冷却流体流量控制系统100和相关的程序产品。 在一个实施例中,系统包括可操作地连接到冷却系统的至少一个计算设备204。 计算设备可以被配置为通过执行动作来控制由冷却系统供应到蒸汽涡轮机系统的冷却流体的流量,包括将轮子空间温度的灵敏度建模成以分段线性形式的流量变化 关系,分段线性关系包括溢流流量,在此之上,车轮空间温度对增加的流量不敏感。 计算装置还周期性地修改供应到涡轮机部分的车轮空间的冷却流体的流量,以便基于测量的流量和建模近似最小淹流流量。

    ZWANGSKÜHLUNG BEI DAMPFTURBINENANLAGEN
    9.
    发明公开
    ZWANGSKÜHLUNG BEI DAMPFTURBINENANLAGEN 审中-公开
    强制冷却汽轮机厂

    公开(公告)号:EP2839119A2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-25

    申请号:EP13719440.3

    申请日:2013-04-17

    IPC分类号: F01K13/02

    CPC分类号: F01K13/025 F01D21/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a turbine plant (3), in particular a steam turbine plant, and to a method (100) for cooling a turbine plant (3), in particular a steam turbine plant. It is provided according to invention that, for the cooling of the turbine plant (3) with a turbine (29) through which a process gas (15) flows in a flow direction (27) during operation, a cooling medium (7) is drawn or blown (120) through the turbine (29) in or counter to said process gas flow direction (27) respectively, and the turbine (29) is thereby cooled (130) by the cooling medium (7). According to the invention, for this purpose, a fan (6) may be coupled to a turbine inlet (4) or to a turbine outlet (5), by means of which fan the cooling medium (7, 110) which is drawn into the turbine (29) through the turbine inlet (4) or through the turbine outlet (5) can be blown (120) through the turbine (29) in or counter to the process gas flow direction (27).

    VERFAHREN ZUR STEUERUNG EINES ABKÜHLUNGSPROZESSES VON TURBINENKOMPONENTEN
    10.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR STEUERUNG EINES ABKÜHLUNGSPROZESSES VON TURBINENKOMPONENTEN 有权
    用于控制涡轮机部件的冷却过程

    公开(公告)号:EP2776684A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-17

    申请号:EP12788486.4

    申请日:2012-11-07

    发明人: RIEMANN, Stefan

    IPC分类号: F01K13/02 F01D25/12

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for controlling a cooling process of turbine components (8, 10, 12) of a steam turbine shaft, wherein an air flow mixed with a water mist is used to cool the turbine components (8, 10, 12) during a mist cooling phase (P4). In particular, the mist cooling phase (P4) is preceded by an air cooling phase (P3), during which an air flow is used to cool the turbine components. A constant temporal temperature gradient is specified for the cooling process, wherein the air flow density is adjusted by means of the valve position of a controllable regulating valve (26) and a switch is made from the air cooling phase (P3) to the mist cooling phase (P4) if the maximum air flow density is reached and in particular if the regulating valve (26) is fully open.