摘要:
A centrifugal fluid machine includes an impeller (4) that has a front shroud (41) arranged on one side in an axial direction, a rear shroud (42) arranged on the other side in the axial direction, and a plurality of blades (43) provided side by side in a circumferential direction between the front shroud and the rear shroud and is rotatably supported within a casing (2); a suction passage (2A) that allows a fluid to be sucked therethrough in the axial direction toward the impeller with the rotation of the impeller; a discharge passage (2B) that allows a fluid delivered under pressure by the impeller with the rotation of the impeller to be discharged in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the impeller; and a first flow path (5A) that communicates with the discharge passage, leads to the suction passage through a gap between the casing and the rear shroud, and an opening (5Aa) that opens toward the downstream side of the suction passage in a suction direction of a fluid. The opening area of the opening is set so that the ejection speed (Vs) of a fluid ejected from the opening to the suction passage is matched with the suction speed (V) of a fluid sucked into the suction passage.
摘要:
A fan assembly (100) includes a hub (104) with fan blades (106) extending therefrom. Each fan blade couples to the hub and includes a proximal end (107), a distal end (105), a leading edge (109), and a trailing edge (111). Each fan blade is twisted and reverse-swept. The width at the proximal end is greater than the width of a fan blade at the distal end. The twist begins at the neck at the proximal end of the fan blade and continues along the length of the radius toward the distal end. The thickness of each fan blade along its chord width remains approximately the same. As a result, the fan provides axial airflow along the entire length of each fan blade, instead of just outer regions of the fan blades.
摘要:
A rotary blood pump includes a casing defining a pumping chamber. The pumping chamber has a blood inlet and a tangential blood outlet. One or more motor stators are provided outside of the pumping chamber. A rotatable impeller is within the pumping chamber and is adapted to cause blood entering the pumping chamber to move to the blood outlet. The impeller has one or more magnetic regions. The impeller is radially constrained in rotation by magnetic coupling to one or more motor stators and is axially constrained in rotation by one or more hydrodynamic thrust bearing surfaces on the impeller.
摘要:
A pump according to the present disclosure includes a pump body, an impeller stored in a pump chamber formed inside the pump body, and a shaft that supports the impeller such that the impeller is rotatable. A pump channel extending from a suction port to a first discharge port is formed inside the pump body. The pump channel includes a suction path, an impeller channel which is formed inside the impeller and into which liquid in the suction path is introduced, a volute portion which is formed on a radially outer side of the impeller and into which liquid in the impeller channel is introduced, and a discharge path into which liquid in the volute portion is introduced. A liquid separation reduction structure that reduces separation of liquid flowing in the pump channel is provided in the pump channel.
摘要:
An impeller (101) for a molten metal pump (32) has a cylindrical body (103) comprised of a refractory material. The cylindrical body includes generally coplanar top (105) and bottom surfaces. A central bore (111) is provided in the top surface to provide a point for mating with a shaft (109). A plurality of circumferentially spaced passages (115) extend from the top or bottom surface to a side wall (117) of the impeller, each of the passages being separate and preferably having an inlet opening which is equal to or less than the corresponding outlet opening in size. A recess (107) is optionally formed in the top or bottom surface, forming the initial inlet to the passages.
摘要:
The centrifugal impeller includes a plurality of blades (3), a plurality of fluid paths (P) for delivering a fluid from an impeller inlet (1) to an impeller outlet (2), and a shroud (4) and a hub (5) for forming the fluid paths (P). Each of the fluid paths (P) is formed between adjacent two of the blades (3). A curved line (L3) of the shroud (4) curves so as to project toward the hub (5) in a region from a blade inlet (A) to a predetermined position (C) of the blade (3), and the curved line (L3) curves so as to project toward the opposite side of the hub (5) in a region from the predetermined position (C) to a blade outlet (B).
摘要:
One aspect of the invention is directed to an impeller made of a non-metallic, heat resistant material, comprising a generally cylindrical shaped body having a central rotational axis, first and second generally planar end faces extending transverse to the central axis and a side wall extending between the first and second faces. A plurality of passages have inlets circumferentially spaced apart from each other on the first face, outlets at the impeller sidewall, and connecting portions extending between the inlets and the outlets transverse to the central axis. Each of the passages extends at an angle to the central axis along substantially an entire length and perimeter of the passages. Another aspect of the invention is directed to an impeller made of a non-metallic, heat resistant material comprising a central hub portion extending along a rotational axis of the impeller and first and second impeller bases extending from the hub portion at opposing end portions of the impeller transverse to the central axis. The first impeller base and the second impeller base each comprise an outer end face. Vanes extend from the central hub portion between the first and second impeller bases. Cavities are formed between the first and second impeller bases and between adjacent vanes. A plurality of molten metal passages are circumferentially spaced apart from one another in the first end face and the second end face and terminate at the cavities. Pumps for pumping molten metal are designed so as to comprise the cylindrical bodied impeller or the vaned impeller.
摘要:
The present invention provides a centrifugal turbomachinery having a good performance which can effectively reduce the secondary flow in the flow passage of the impeller and minimize the loss caused by the secondary flow without an excessive increase in manufacturing cost. An impeller has a plurality of blades (3) between an inlet (6a) at a central portion and an exit (6b) at a peripheral portion, and a flow passage formed between the blades for delivering fluid from the impeller inlet to the impeller exit by rotation the impeller. The blade (3) is leaned toward a circumferential direction so that the blade at the hub side (2) precedes the blade at the shroud side (4) in a rotational direction of the impeller. A blade lean angle, defined as an angle between the blade and a surface perpendicular to a hub surface as viewed from the direction of the exit, shows a decreasing tendency from the inlet to the exit. A blade centerline at the hub side and a blade centerline at the shroud side as viewed from the front direction at the inlet intersect at a point where non-dimensional radius location, defined as a ratio of the radius of the intersection to the radius of the impeller exit, ranges from 0.8 to 0.95.
摘要:
An impeller (1) for a molten metal pump having a cylindrical body comprised of a refractory material. The cylindrical body includes generally coplanar top (2) and bottom (12) surfaces. A central bore (4) is provided in the top surface (2) to provide a point for mating with a shaft. A plurality of circumferentially spaced passages (6) extend from the top surface (2) to a side wall (8) of the impeller (1), each of the passages being separate and preferably having an inlet opening (5) which is equal to or less than the corresponding outlet opening (9) in size.