摘要:
A pneumatically actuated vacuum pump is disclosed, and includes a body defining a converging motive section, a diverging discharge section, at least one suction port, and a Venturi gap. The Venturi gap is located between an outlet end of the converging motive section and an inlet end of the diverging discharge section. The pneumatically actuated vacuum pump also includes a first check valve fluidly connected to the Venturi gap and the suction port. The pneumatically actuated vacuum pump further includes at least one second gap located in the diverging discharge section of the body downstream of the Venturi gap. A second check valve is fluidly connected to the second gap.
摘要:
A vacuum generating device designed to generate negative pressure in an absorption means, such as an absorption pad, of a vacuum system, is disclosed. The vacuum generating device accomplishes the recent trend of compactness and smallness of such devices, effectively protects its ejector unit from damage, and does not have an increased production cost in comparison with conventional vacuum generating devices. The vacuum generating device includes a block body having an air inlet port, a vacuum port, and an air outlet port, an ejector unit functioning to generate negative pressure in response to an action of compressed air flowing thereto via the air inlet port, and a control valve mechanism functioning to open or close air supply paths branching from a main flow path to an air inlet chamber of the ejector unit and the vacuum port. The block body has a recess, formed by depressing a surface of the block body to a predetermined depth. The ejector unit is formed in the recess by depressing predetermined portions of the recess. A cover is set in the recess of the block body to seal the ejector unit from the outside.
摘要:
The invention concerne a supersonic jet-nozzle device with an elongated tubular mixer/diffuser housing in which are disposed lontitudinally a first jet nozzle and, in series with it, a second jet nozzle fitted with a displacement body. In order, with a simple design, to improve significantly the performance in relation to the propellant used, the invention proposes that both jet nozzles (11, 12) are located in a cylindrical section (21, 22) of the mixer/diffuser housing (20), that the section (21) of the housing enclosing the first jet nozzle (11) is adjacent to a conically tapering section (23) of the housing enclosing a first mixing zone, and that the displacement body (14) attached to the second jet nozzle projects into this conical section (23).
摘要:
A multistage ejector pump has a ring-shaped flow channel (22) designed for an outwardly directed throughflow in the radial direction. In at least one of the two opposite approximately disk-shaped or annular disk-shaped wall parts mutually spaced apart by an axial gap are provided mutually concentric passageways (22D) for the fluid substance which communicate with a suction chamber (15 to 18). The concentric parts of the wall located between the passageways form an ejector disk (1), as well as ejector rings (2 to 5), whose cross-sectional shapes and surface profiles are adaptable to obtain favorable flow conditions in the flow channel for each pumping operation. Additional flow guiding profiles (37 to 40) inserted into the flow channel (22) and consisting of one or several adjacent and/or successive profiles reduce on the one hand the turbulence resulting from the mixture of the substance to be conveyed with the pump fluid and consequent damages to subsequent pump stages, and on the other hand reduce the residual energy of the pump fluid.
摘要:
A pneumatically actuated vacuum pump is disclosed, and includes a body defining a converging motive section, a diverging discharge section, at least one suction port, and a Venturi gap. The Venturi gap is located between an outlet end of the converging motive section and an inlet end of the diverging discharge section. The pneumatically actuated vacuum pump also includes a first check valve fluidly connected to the Venturi gap and the suction port. The pneumatically actuated vacuum pump further includes at least one second gap located in the diverging discharge section of the body downstream of the Venturi gap. A second check valve is fluidly connected to the second gap.