摘要:
The invention relates to a solar heat collector tube (1) in which at least an infrared reflective layer (3), a sunlight-heat conversion layer (4) and an anti-reflection layer (5) are provided on the outer surface of a tube (2) through the interior of which a heat medium can flow. The infrared reflective layer (3) in the solar heat collector tube (1) is an Ag layer (7) having Nb (6) dispersed therein, the content of Nb (6) being 0.1 at% to 31.8 at%.
摘要:
A solar collector adapted to absorb thermal heating from the sun, wherein said solar collector comprises hollow sections adapted to house a medium. The solar collector is a self-supporting composite solar collector produced from a composite material constituted of at least a first and second material, wherein said first and second materials have equal or substantially equal coefficients of elasticity.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a device for autonomous production of cold approximately 40°C below ambient temperature from a low-temperature solar thermal source (200), said device comprising (i) a reactor (202) designed to cool and/or heat the solid reagent (502), (ii) a condenser (207), (iii) a first reservoir (208) for storing the liquid refrigerant (217) at ambient temperature, (iv) a chamber (215) designed to store a phase-change material and also comprising an evaporator (212), (v) a second reservoir (209) for storing the liquid refrigerant (217) at low temperature, (vi) means (203, 211, 214, 216, 504) for conveying the refrigerant and (vii) means (204-206) for controlling the refrigerant flow rate.
摘要:
A solar heat collection tube includes a center metal tube that allows a heat medium to flow therethrough, a glass tube that covers the outer circumference of the center metal tube to form an annular void between the glass tube and the center metal tube, and an absorber configured to absorb a difference in the thermal expansion between the center metal tube and the glass tube. The absorber has a connection cylinder and metal bellows. The metallic bellows are connected in series by the connection cylinder. The bellows are arranged to overlap in the radial direction with the connection cylinder located therebetween.
摘要:
A modular unit attached to a solar panel. The modular unit comprises a heat exchanger having an inlet manifold and an outlet manifold and a plurality of spaced apart galleries extending there between, a plurality of thermoelectric modules disposed between the galleries and a plurality of heat sink tiles, the thermoelectric modules bonded to the heat sink tiles and clamped into abutment with the galleries. In use the modular unit is attached to the solar panel by bonding said heat sink tiles to said solar panel.
摘要:
The present application relates to a vacuum solar thermal panel with pipe housing (1) for a solar absorber pipe (10) of the type comprising at least a base portion (2) and a retention element (3) for the pipe (10). Advantageously according to the invention, the retention element (3) is in the form of a fork and has an elastic behaviour when forced by the pipe (10). The vacuum solar thermal panel with pipe housing (1) according to the invention avoids the risk of a vertical movement of the pipe and then of the solar absorber being associated to the pipe while allowing an easy insertion or mounting of the pipe itself during the assembly or manufacturing of the vacuum solar thermal panel.
摘要:
A central solar receiver (1) is provided having a heat exchanger assembly with walls that form an inlet chamber (2) and a generally juxtaposed outlet chamber (3) connected to each other by way of a multitude of tube assemblies (4). Each tube assembly (4) has an inner tube (6) and an outer tube (7) with the tube assemblies (4) extending away from the inlet and outlet chambers (2, 3). A remote end (8) of the outer tube (7) is closed and the inner tube (6) terminates short of that closed end (8). The interior of each inner tube (6) communicates with one of the inlet and outlet chambers (2, 3) and a space between each of the inner and outer tubes (6, 7) communicates with the other of the inlet and outlet chambers (2, 3) to form a passageway connecting the inlet and outlet chambers (2, 3) by way of the inner tube (6) and the space between the inner and outer tubes (6, 7) with a change in direction of flow of about 180°.
摘要:
A deviation between an inlet-outlet temperature difference of a first superheater part and an inlet-outlet temperature difference of each of second superheater parts can be reduced so that a difference in thermal expansion between the first superheater part and the second superheater part can be reduced. It is therefore possible to avoid damage on heat transfer pipes. A solar collector for a solar heat boiler is provided with: cylindrical headers (1,3,5) which are connected to opposite end portions of heat transfer pipes; and a solar heat collection portion including the heat transfer pipes and membrane bars fixing the heat transfer pipes to one another; wherein: the cylindrical headers include an inlet header (1) into which a fluid to be heated flows, an intermediate header (3) which is disposed in a position opposed to the inlet header (1) with interposition of the heat transfer pipes, and two outlet headers (5,5) which are provided to extend on opposite end sides of the inlet header and through which the fluid from the intermediate header can be discharged to the outside; and the solar heat collection portion includes a first superheating portion (2) which has a group of the heat transfer pipes connected between the inlet header (1) and the intermediate header (3) so as to form a center region of the solar heat collection portion, and second superheating portions (4,4) which have groups of the heat transfer pipes connected between the intermediate header (3) and the two outlet headers (5) so as to be formed on opposite sides of the first superheating portion (2) respectively.