摘要:
The present invention discloses a display defect detection method, apparatus, and device for a display screen. The method includes: identifying a suspected defective pixel from a first image of a front side of a tested display screen, where the first image is shot when the tested display screen is in a solid-color display state; identifying an external smudgy pixel from a second image of the front side of the tested display screen, where the second image is shot when the tested display screen is in a die-out state and the front side is illuminated by a diffuse reflection light source; detecting, for each suspected defective pixel identified from the first image, whether a pixel at a same location in the second image is the external smudgy pixel; and if no, determining the suspected defective pixel as a display defective pixel.
摘要:
A method for evaluating optical characteristics of a transparent substrate including first and second surfaces and being positioned on a display surface side of a display device. The method includes evaluating the optical characteristics of the transparent substrate by using two index values including a quantified resolution index value of the transparent substrate and a quantified reflected-image diffusibility index value.
摘要:
The disclosure is directed to systems and methods for precisely measuring birefringence properties of large-format samples of optical elements. A gantry-like configuration is employed for precise movement of birefringence measurement system components relative to the sample. There is also provided an effective large-format sample holder that adequately supports the sample to prevent induced birefringence therein while still presenting a large area of the sample to the unhindered passage of light.
摘要:
The invention addresses the lack of comprehensive and quantitative methods for measurements of unwanted visual “mura” effects in displays and image sensors. Mura is generated by errors that are significantly smaller than what is needed for the function of the device, and sometimes smaller than the random variations in the patterns or structures. Capturing essentially all mura defects in a workpiece in a short time requires a daunting combination of sensitivity, statistical data reduction and speed. The invention devices an inspection method, e.g. optical, which maximizes the sensitivity to mura effects and suppresses artifacts from the mura inspection hardware itself and from noise. It does so by scanning the sensor, e.g. a high-resolution camera, creating a region of high internal accuracy across the mura effects. One important example is for mura related to placement errors, where a stage with better than 10 nanometer precision within a 100 mm range is created. A sampling scheme reduces the data volume and separates between instrument errors and real defects based on their different geometrical signatures. The high-resolution camera scans sparse lines at an angle to the dominating directions of expected mura defects, creating extended sensor fields with high internal precision, and quantifying edge placements in small windows in said extended fields. The mura is classified and presented as type, location and severity.
摘要:
A testing apparatus for fixing and testing a LCD panel is provided. It mainly comprises a location frame (3) and an adjustable base (6) for fixing a camera set (7). The location frame and the adjustable base are connected together via a holder set (1). The adjustable base is able to be adjusted a distance between the location frame on the holder set. The location frame comprises a framework (33) with adjustable plates (4) on the edges of the backside of the framework. The adjustable plates are adjusted according to different sizes of the LCD panels (8) for placing LCD panels with different sizes. The LCD panel is supported by top-supporting devices (5) on the backside of the framework and located at the backside of the framework. Each edge of the framework is set with a movable shade (34) which is adjusted according to different sizes of the LCD panels for shading metal rims of the LCD panel. When the camera set takes pictures of the LCD panel, the boundaries of the screen area and the rims are clearly defined to make the testing module accurately test the defects of the LCD panel and to improve testing quality.
摘要:
The present invention provides an inspection method and an inspection apparatus which can remove influence of rear surface reflection image and inspect characteristic of a front surface shape with good accuracy by an inexpensive apparatus construction. First of all, as a stripe pattern suitable for a transparent plate-shaped object 3 (object to be inspected), a stripe pattern 1 having a bright-dark pattern configured so that its reflection image produced by the front surface of the transparent plate-shaped object and its reflection image produced by a rear surface of the transparent plate-shaped object are separated in an image signal obtained by image-capturing, is determined. Thereafter, using the decided stripe pattern 1, the front surface shape of the transparent plate-shaped object 3 is evaluated by an image analysis using only a reflection image of the stripe pattern 1 produced by the transparent plate-shaped object 3.
摘要:
It is possible to inspect a liquid crystal panel and find a kind of defect without skill in a short time by the present disclosure. A part is inspected by using an extracted reference part which is extracted by i) calculating a vector data starting from a characteristic point on a contour of a part which is judged to be defectless, ii) determining the contour of a reference part according to the vector data obtained in i), and iii) extracting a reference part on the contour in ii). The kind of a part is judged by classifying the distribution of the two-dimensional static value of a defective part according to the distribution map of the two-dimensional static value of the histogram of a defective part obtained by experience.
摘要:
It is possible to inspect a liquid crystal panel and find a kind of defect without skill in a short time by the present disclosure. A part is inspected by using an extracted reference part which is extracted by i) calculating a vector data starting from a characteristic point on a contour of a part which is judged to be defectless, ii) determining the contour of a reference part according to the vector data obtained in i), and iii) extracting a reference part on the contour in ii). The kind of a part is judged by classifying the distribution of the two-dimensional static value of a defective part according to the distribution map of the two-dimensional static value of the histogram of a defective part obtained by experience.