摘要:
An aqueous solution comprising a hydroxylamine salt in an amount of 18 to 35 weight-%, wherein the aqueous solution further comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of amino polycarboxylic acids and compounds represented by the general Formulas [1] to [6] in an amount of 1 to 30 weight-%, and pH of the aqueous solution is within the range of from 2 to 6.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for processing an exposed color reversal photographic film . This method comprises the step of circulating the exposed film in a fixing bath, in and then a final washing zone comprises at least one washing bath. Each washing bath of this zone comprising a buffer prepared from a weak acid and its conjugated base, with a conjugated base concentration more than 1 g/1, said buffer being chosen to maintain the pH between 4.5 and 6. The method comprises then the step of collecting the contents of the washing baths of this zone and the passage of said contents through a nanofiltration device comprising a membrane, whose cut-off threshold is more than the molar mass of the weak acid and the conjugated base making up the buffer, to give a permeate that is recycled in the final washing zone.
摘要:
Color photographic films are processed using a final dye image stabilizing solution containing certain aromatic or heterocyclic aldehydes, acetals or hemiacetals, and a mixture of specific surfactants. One surfactant is a nonionic polyethoxylated, nonfluorinated compound, or an anionic non-fluorinated sulfate or sulfonate, and the second surfactant is a nonionic or anionic fluorinated compound. This processing solution provides processed films, with or without a magnetic backing layer, that are free of scum or other residues, non-tacky, and resistant to abrasion and fingerprinting. The stabilizing solution can be provided in concentrated form, particularly when a glycol is included. In some embodiments, processing can be carried out in a rapid fashion, for example, with a dye image stabilizing step of less than 60 seconds.
摘要:
Color photographic materials are processed using a final rinse solution containing as essential components: a water-soluble or water-dispersible glycol, and a mixture of two specific surfactants. One surfactant is a nonionic polyethoxylated, nonfluorinated compound, or an anionic non-fluorinated sulfate or sulfonate, and the second surfactant is a nonionic or anionic fluorinated compound. This solution provides processed materials, with or without a magnetic backing layer, that are free of scum or other residues, non-tacky, and resistant to abrasion and fingerprinting. The final rinse solution can be provided in concentrated form, particularly because the glycol is included.
摘要:
An aminopolycarboxylic acid compound represented by
X 1 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, hydroxyethyl group, alkoxyalkyl group or hydroxyl group, X 2 represents an alkyl group aralkyl group, hydroxyl group, hydroxyalkyl group or alkoxyalkyl group, M 1 , M 2 , M 3 and M 4 each represent a hydrogen atom or cation, and t and u each represent 0. The aminopolycarboxylic acid compound of the present invention can be used as a chelating agent for various metals, which is excellent in the biodegradability and masking effect on metals. The aminopolycarboxylic acid or a heavy metal complex thereof may be used as an additive in photographic materials and processing solutions in which case t and u may be 0-5.
摘要:
An aqueous solution for rinsing silver halide photographic elements comprising a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant, wherein the solution has a surface tension of 32 dynes/cm or less and a method for using the rinsing solution.
摘要:
A conditioning or bleach accelerating solution can be used to process color photographic films, especially color reversal films, to minimize magenta dye fade while reducing the needed amount of formaldehyde stabilizer. This solution is provided in highly concentrated form and diluted up to 9:1 prior to or during use. The concentrate contains a formaldehyde precursor at from 200 to 450 g/l, a sulfite at from 0 to 100 g/l, a bleach accelerating agent at from 1.5 to 13.5, and a metal ion chelating agent at from 5 to 45 g/l.