摘要:
An improved color picture tube includes an inline electron gun (26) for generating and directing three inline electron beams (28) along coplanar beam paths toward a screen (22). The gun includes a plurality of electrodes (44,46, 48,50,52,56) which form a beam-forming region (L1), a prefocusing lens (L2), and a main focusing lens (L3) for the electron beams. The improvement resides within the prefocusing lens, which includes four active surfaces. At least one of the active surfaces has asymmetric prefocusing recesses formed therein.
摘要:
An electron gun in which at least two of a plurality of electrodes constituting the electron gun are endowed with structures for generating rotationally-asymmetric electric fields, in electron-beam apertures of the electrodes or around the electron-beam apertures, and a cathode-ray tube which comprises the electron gun can enhance focus characteristics and attain favorable resolutions over the whole area of a screen and in all the current ranges of electron beams, and they do not give rise to moiré in the small current range of the electron beams, without supplying a dynamic focus voltage.
摘要:
A colour display tube comprises an in-line electron gun for generating three co-planar electron beams having a mean lens comprising a first and second lens electrode for producing a focusing lens field for focusing the electron beams. At least one of said lens electrodes has a correction element for tuning the astigmatism of the lens field. The correction element comprises three co-linear apertures for passing the electron beams, the outer apertures of which are funnel-shaped, the wide end of the funnel-shape being directed away from the centre aperture.
摘要:
A color cathode ray tube apparatus is provided with an electron gun assembly which emits three electron beams and focuses and converges the electron beam onto a phosphor screen. In the gun assembly, the electron beams generated from cathodes (2) are accelerated and controlled by first and second grids (3, 4) and pass through third, fourth and fifth grids (5, 6, 7). The third and fourth grids (5, 6) have single rectangular apertures (10, 11) common to the three electron beams, respectively, which are faced to each other and have different heights and widths. Each of the fourth and fifth grids (6, 7) have individual apertures which allow the corresponding electron beams to pass therethrough, respectively. The third and fifth grids (5, 7) is maintained at fixed potentials and a potential of the fourth grid (6) is adjusted. Thus, individual focusing and convergence electron lenses (L120) are formed between the fourth and fifth grids (5, 6). A single and common asymmetrical electron lens (L110) is formed between the third and fourth grids (5, 6), when a potential difference between the third and fourth grids (5, 6) is produced. A misconvergence of three electron beams produced due to the adjustment of the individual electron lenses (L120) is corrected by the common asymmetrical electron lens (L110) in such a manner that the side electron beams are deflected in accordance with the potential difference.
摘要:
An electron gun for a color cathode-ray tube for enhancing the convergence characteristics and removing the flare of beam spot formed at the boundary of screen, comprising first and second (9) grid electrodes and a first accelerating and focusing electrode (10) each having first, second and third electron beam passing holes (91-93) for allowing first, second and third electron beams emitted from cathodes to pass therethrough so as to be accelerated and focused; first and third slots formed around said first and third electron beam passing holes and having asymmetrical depth for allowing equipotential intervals at inner side to be larger than equipotential intervals at outer side, the first and third electron beam passing holes being symmetrical to each other with respect to the second electron beam passing hole; and a second slot formed around the second electron beam passing hole and provided with a symmetrical depth so as to have same equipotential interval at its inner and outer side with respect to the center of the second electron beam passing hole.
摘要:
A multistep focusing electron gun for a cathode ray tube comprising at least a unipotential auxiliary lens (G5 to G7) and a bipotential major lens (G7, G8). The electron beam passing hole of the middle electrode (G6) of three successive electrodes forming the unipotential auxiliary lens which is supplied with a low potential is in the form of a equilateral parallelogram and has dimensions such that the electron beam passing holes of the electrodes disposed at the front and rear of the middle electrode can be circumscribed. Thus, the intensity of the unipotential auxiliary lens is weakened without reducing the mechanical strength of the electrode, and also the change of the relative position between the electrodes resulted from the structure change is inhibited.