Abstract:
This application relates to a laser assembly displaying self-heating mitigation. The laser assembly comprises a semiconductor laser and a drive unit for driving the semiconductor laser. The semiconductor laser comprises: a first semiconductor region for generating or modulating an optical signal in response to a first drive current that is applied to the first semiconductor region, and a heating region that is arranged in proximity to the first semiconductor region and electrically insulated from the first semiconductor region. The drive unit is configured to generate the first drive current and a second drive current, apply the first drive current to the first semiconductor region during respective transmission periods of the semiconductor laser, and apply the second drive current to the heating region in intervals between successive transmission periods. The application further relates to a method for driving a semiconductor laser.
Abstract:
This application relates to a laser assembly displaying self-heating mitigation. The laser assembly comprises a semiconductor laser and a drive unit for driving the semiconductor laser. The semiconductor laser comprises: a first semiconductor region for generating or modulating an optical signal in response to a first drive current that is applied to the first semiconductor region, and a second semiconductor region that is arranged in proximity to the first semiconductor region and electrically insulated from the first semiconductor region. The drive unit Is configured to generate the first drive current and a second drive current, apply the first drive current to the first semiconductor region during respective transmission periods of the semiconductor laser, and apply the second drive current to the second semiconductor region in intervals between successive transmission periods. The application further relates to a method for driving a semiconductor laser.
Abstract:
A bi-section type GaN-based semiconductor laser device that has a configuration and a structure in which damage is less likely to be caused in a region in a saturable absorption region that faces a first light emission region is provided. The semiconductor laser device includes a first light emission region 41A, a second light emission region 41B, a saturable absorption region 42 sandwiched by the foregoing light emission regions, a first electrode, and a second electrode. Laser light is emitted from an end face on a second light emission region side thereof. The semiconductor laser device has a ridge stripe structure. The second electrode 62 is configured of a first portion 62A, a second portion 62B, and a third portion 62C. 1 2-ave /W 1-ave is satisfied where w 1-ave is an average width of a portion having the ridge stripe structure of the first portion 62A and W 2-ave is an average width of a portion having the ridge stripe structure of the second portion 62B.
Abstract:
An edge-emitting semiconductor laser (1001) is specified, having: - a semiconductor body (1) which comprises an active zone (5) suitable for producing electromagnetic radiation; - at least two facets (7) on the active zone (5), which form a resonator (55); - at least two contact points (2) which are spaced apart from one another in a lateral direction (100) by at least one intermediate region (22) and which are mounted on an outer face (11) of the semiconductor body (1).
Abstract:
A laser device for preventing deterioration of a light signal and a controlling method therefor. A wavelength tunable laser module provided with a resonator (20) including the wavelength tunable filter (24) and a semiconductor light amplifier (30) having a phase adjustment region and a light amplifying region (34), in which a wavelength margin between a peak transmission wavelength of a wavelength tunable filter and a mode hop occurring wavelength on a short wave side is smaller than that on a long wave side. A wavelength tunable laser module controller (50) including an optical output sampling portion (68) for detecting light intensity of light emitted from the resonator (20), a dither signal source (58) for generating a dither signal for varying a phase adjustment signal to be applied to the phase adjustment region so that the detected light intensity becomes the maximum, and an FM signal source (60) for generating an FM signal for oscillating the phase adjustment signal to be applied to the phase adjustment region with a period shorter than a variation period of the dither signal. The optical output sampling portion (68) detects the light intensity in synchronization with oscillation of the phase adjustment signal by the FM signal.
Abstract:
An photonic device, comprising one section of a material which is different from the material of another section such that the two sections present different optical birefringent index values. This causes a first set of polarization modes to move in a spectral space with a different velocity than a second set of polarization modes. A bias current, or voltage, is used for controlling the overall birefringence effect in the device. The biasing for controlling the birefringence effect is performed such the TE modes and the TM modes of the device are made to coincide in their respective spectral position. Thus the device is made insensitive, or presents substantially reduced sensitivity, to the polarization of any incoming optical signal.
Abstract:
The present invention refers to a laser source comprising laser sections wherein at least three laser sections comprise each - a distributed feedback laser (1) with a Bragg grating (5) having a predetermined grating period, - an active layer (3) and - an electrode adapted for being injected by an injection current (I) wherein the grating periods of said at least three laser sections are different from each other and wherein respective injection current values of said at least three laser sections are adjusted thereby adjusting the shape and chirp of a pulse generated by said at least three laser sections. Laser operation is adjusted such that the difference between any two neighbouring laser frequencies (F1,F2,F3) becomes equal. The laser may be actively or passively mode-locked. Millimeter waves may be generated by four-wave mixing.
Abstract:
According to the present invention, in a semiconductor laser device (10) having different facet reflectivities, an electrode disposed on a stripe ridge (107a) is divided into four electrode parts (1), (2), (3), and (4), and a larger injection current is injected to an electrode part that is closer to a light emission facet side. According to this semiconductor laser device, a carrier density distribution in an active layer that is opposed to the stripe ridge can be matched to a light intensity distribution in the active layer, thereby preventing degradation in high output characteristic due to destabilization of transverse mode and reduction in gain which are caused by spatial hole burning.