摘要:
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for manufacturing antennas (100) with a unique signature and for identifying an antenna (100) using its unique signature. An exemplary antenna comprises a radiating element (104) and a ground element (102), between which a resistor-inductor-capacitor (RLC) circuit (106) is connected. The RLC circuit (106) is designed to generate a return-loss profile that serves as a unique antenna signature. The return-loss profile of the RLC circuit (106) exhibits a resonance frequency outside the antenna's working bandwidth.
摘要:
The present invention provides methods and apparatus to detect the presence of interferers in a wideband digital VSWR measurement signal. Interferers cause power differences over different intervals of time and frequency, and may be detected by comparing the measured signals in both time and frequency domains with the original signal. Frequency components in the measured signals may be discarded if the interference is deemed too large. The remaining frequency components can then be used to compute the VSWR.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method and device for detecting and repairing a channel anomaly of an active antenna, and the method includes: an operation state of a transmission channel or a reception channel is determined by analyzing in real time data of a feedback coupling channel or data of the reception channel, if the operation state is anomalous, an anomaly protection is performed and an alarm is reported; a level of the alarm and a reason causing the alarm are determined, if data of the transmission/reception channel are anomalous and the anomaly protection is performed, a current antenna beam forming parameter is stored and the antenna beam forming parameter is set to zero; after the alarm has been eliminated, a stored valid antenna beam forming parameter is set to a valid value; and if a transmission/reception analog channel operates anomalously and the anomaly protection is performed, the antenna beam forming parameter is re-acquired and an acquired valid antenna beam forming parameter is configured. The present disclosure can detect states of multiple transmission/reception channels of an active antenna without an extra calibration channel, thus reducing the design cost of a system.
摘要:
A system that incorporates teachings of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a controller that determines a radiated throughput for at least one of an uplink throughput or a downlink throughput of the communication device, reduces transmit power for the communication device responsive to the radiated throughput satisfying a throughput threshold, and tunes a matching network of the communication device responsive to the radiated throughput not satisfying the throughput threshold. Other embodiments are disclosed.
摘要:
Radio frequency energy deposition analysis can include receiving information defining one or more radio frequency sources. Information defining one or more objects interacting with energy from the radio frequency sources may also be received. Ray traces of radio frequency energy from the radio frequency source to the object may be calculated. Ray traces of radio frequency energy reflected off of the object can also be calculated. Finally, the radio frequency energy deposited onto the object from the ray traces can be determined. The deposited energy may be graphically displayed and queried.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for measuring the condition of a receiving antenna of a base station in a TDMA radio system, in which TDMA channel structures according to ETSI/GSM recommendation 05.02 are used, by means of test measurements performed in predetermined TDMA time slots. According to the invention, the test measurements are performed, without disturbing the normal operation of the base station and without allocating a traffic channel, during time slots of an IDLE frame of a channel structure TCH/F+SACCH/TF and/or during time slots of an IDLE frame of a channel structure SDCCH/8 according to the ETSI/GSM recommendation 05.02.
摘要:
Base Station Transceiver Equipment (10) is provided such as for use in a cellular radio telephone system (fig. 3). A receiver (32) associated with a first base station transmitter in a first cell has means for monitoring a parameter of transmissions from a second base station transmitter (34-38) remotely located from the first base station transmitter. The receiver further comprises means for reporting, to a central management centre (40) responsible for the operational control of base stations (32-28) in the cellular radio communications system, if a change in said parameter is detected. The operation management centre (40) has means for determining whether the reported change in said parameter is due to a fault in the second base station transmitter and not to a specific operational change anticipated by the operation management centre.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method and system for measuring quantity of electric charge of battery of mobile communication terminal equipment. The method includes: obtaining an operating state and related parameters of a radio frequency module; determining a measuring time of a battery voltage according to the operating state and the related parameters; measuring the battery voltage to obtain a basic voltage value at the measuring time; compensating the basic voltage value to obtain a compensated voltage value according to the operating state and the related parameters; and obtaining the quantity of electric charge of battery according to the compensated voltage value.
摘要:
An over the air measurement module (1) comprises an antenna (19), adapted to receive a first measuring signal from a device under test and/or to transmit a second measuring signal to the device under test. It also comprises an analog signal processor, directly connected to said antenna (19), adapted to reduce a frequency of the received first measuring signal, resulting in a frequency reduced first measuring signal, and/or adapted to increase a frequency of a frequency reduced second measuring signal, resulting in the second measuring signal. It also has a connector connected to said analog signal processor and is adapted to output the first frequency reduced measuring signal and/or is adapted to receive the second frequency reduced measuring signal.