Abstract:
A method for synthesizing an array factor for an array antenna based on a target shape of an array factor amplitude, includes: calculating an array factor phase based on the target shape of the array factor amplitude, and calculating array antenna weight coefficients using the least mean square method, where a target function used in the least mean square method is a complex function composed by the target shape of the array factor amplitude and the calculated array factor phase, wherein the calculated weight coefficients determine the array factor.
Abstract:
Systems and methods which provide enhanced isolation for receivers using relatively simple and inexpensive modifications or additional circuitry at a receiving station. Embodiments augment a primary antenna of a receiving station with a correlated heterogeneous antenna element. Augmented antenna systems of embodiments provide an appreciable increase in front-to-back isolation with respect to desired signals received at a receiving station. Such augmented antenna systems are particularly useful in a high interference environment, such as an interference limited environment as may be experienced at the edge of two Single Frequency Networks (SFNs). For example, embodiments of an augmented antenna system may be utilized in situations in which positive carrier to noise ratio (C/N) conditions are present (e.g., more signal than noise is present in the desired signal and more signal than noise is present in the interfering signal).
Abstract:
Disclosed in an embodiment of the disclosure is an interference rejection combining (IRC) method supporting transmit diversity, in which an N*N interference and noise covariance matrix corresponding to one subcarrier is generated from signals, in a transmit diversity mode, received at cell reference signal (CRS) resource positions via N receiving antennas, where N is greater than or equal to 3; Cholescy decomposition and upper triangular matrix inversion is performed on the N*N interference and noise covariance matrix to obtain an N*N block matrix; the N*N block matrix is expanded to a 2N*2N noise whitening matrix; and the received signals and channel estimation values are whitened according to the noise whitening matrix, and the whitened received signals and channel estimation values used to obtain a minimum mean square error-IRC (MMSE-IRC) processing result. Also disclosed are an IRC device supporting the transmit diversity, and a computer storage medium.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method 50; 100 performed in a user equipment 2 for estimating channel quality. The user equipment 2 is adapted to operate in a multiple input multiple output, MIMO, mode in a communication system 1 comprising a base station node 3 supporting MIMO and serving the user equipment 2. The method 50; 100 comprises: receiving 51; 110, from the base station node 3, a reference signal; performing 52; 120 joint demodulation of the reference signal, thereby obtaining soft values; and generating 53; 130, 140, 150 the channel quality using the soft values. The invention also relates to a user equipment, computer programs and computer program products.
Abstract:
The disclosure discloses a path detection method including after obtaining an equalizing signal of a received signal, Maximum Likelihood (ML) path detection and ML complementary set path detection are performed on the equalizing signal according to the pre-set maximum number of reserved nodes and maximum number of expanded branches of each layer; in the process of the detections, an accumulated path measurement value is calculated after finishing the search of each layer and each path, and the accumulated path measurement value is compared with a pre-set search measurement threshold; when the accumulated path measurement value is less than the search measurement threshold, the search of this path is continued; otherwise the search of this path is finished and the search of the next path is started until all the paths are searched. The disclosure also discloses a path detection device, Sphere Decoding (SD) detection device and computer storage medium.
Abstract:
In a method of mitigating interference for received signals in a communication system, receiving S10 a transmitted signal via at least two antenna elements, estimating S20 a channel for the received signals, and estimating S30 a disturbance covariance matrix based on the channel estimate, which estimated disturbance covariance matrix represents received interference plus noise of the received signals. Subsequently, adapting S40 the estimated covariance matrix by enhancing the diagonal elements of the covariance matrix to provide an enhanced covariance matrix, to reduce the spread in eigenvalues of the covariance matrix, and thereby improve the robustness of the covariance matrix. Finally, selectively S50 using IRC and/or MRC to mitigate interference of the received signals, based on at least the channel estimate and on the enhanced covariance matrix, to provide a received signal with improved quality on channels with Doppler frequency.
Abstract:
A non-line of sight backhaul system and method are described that provides self alignment of the antennas beams of the wireless radios of the system, that provides robust operation in licensed and unlicensed frequency bands, that facilitates the use of a reduced number of frequency channels from M to 1 and that enables operation in a non-line of sight (NLOS) propagation environment.
Abstract:
Signal quality estimation and demodulation are tailored to the received signal quality. According to one embodiment, a received signal is processed by determining a first set of combining weights based on a first impairment covariance estimate derived assuming a low signal quality environment. A second set of combining weights is determined based on a second impairment covariance estimate derived assuming a high signal quality environment. A metric is determined corresponding to the difference between symbol estimates derived from the second set of combining weights and hard symbol decisions. The received signal is demodulated based on the second set of combining weights if the metric satisfies a threshold indicating high signal quality and otherwise based on the first set of combining weights.
Abstract:
A user terminal [12] and method for suppressing interference associated with receiving data, via a wireless channel, from multiple antennas [14, 16] of a transmitter of interest [10]. The user terminal [12] includes an antenna [98] configured to receive an information carrying signal including at least two vectors transmitted from the transmitter of interest [10], and a processor [90] configured to generate first and second vectors, each associated with a corresponding one of the two transmitted vectors, to generate a covariance matrix [R] based on the generated first and second vectors, to process the covariance matrix [R] to have four block elements, the four block elements including first to four matrices, the third matrix being the complex conjugate of the second matrix with opposite sign and the fourth matrix being the complex conjugate of the first matrix, and to jointly decode the first and second vectors based on an inverse of the covariance matrix [R−1], to reproduce the data within the received information carrying signal.
Abstract:
A user equipment, UE, (300), a radio base station, RBS, (400) and a respective method (100) and (200) therein for joint transmit and receive procedure are provided. The method (100) in the UE comprises receiving (110) at a time slot n, a first transmission from the RBS, the transmission comprising a first pre-coded symbol; and estimating (120) a real channel referring to a transfer function of the channel and an effective channel referring to the real channel adjusted by transmission weights for the received first transmission. The method further comprises determining (130) a combining vector based on the effective channel, and determining (140) a feedback vector based on the combining vector and the real channel. The method comprises transmitting (150) the feedback vector to the RBS, to be used by the RBS for determining an SLNR pre-coding vector for a second transmission to the UE in a subsequent time slot.