Système et procédé de télécommunication par satellite à couverture terrestre avec des pinceaux d'antenne multiples comportant des moyens de répartition de capacité variable entre les pinceaux d'antenne.
    1.
    发明公开
    Système et procédé de télécommunication par satellite à couverture terrestre avec des pinceaux d'antenne multiples comportant des moyens de répartition de capacité variable entre les pinceaux d'antenne. 有权
    装置和方法用于通过与覆土一个卫星具有用于光束之间可变容量分配通信由几个Antennastrahlen。

    公开(公告)号:EP2930862A3

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-11

    申请号:EP15162095.2

    申请日:2015-03-31

    申请人: THALES

    发明人: Charrat, Bernard

    IPC分类号: H04B7/185 H04B7/204

    摘要: Le système de télécommunication comporte des canaux connectés à un dispositif d'élaboration des spots, chaque spot étant apte à couvrir une cellule utilisateur dédiée. Tous les canaux ont une largeur de bande passante identique. Le dispositif d'élaboration des spots comporte des amplificateurs de canaux à gain variable et à puissance de sortie constante dédiés à chaque canal, les niveaux de puissance de sortie de tous les amplificateurs de canaux étant constants et identiques, des démultiplexeurs fréquentiels respectivement connectés aux amplificateurs de canaux et destinés à scinder la bande passante attribuée à chaque canal en N sous-bandes de même largeur correspondant à N porteuses de fréquences différentes, un dispositif de sélection et de répartition de toutes les porteuses entre les spots, et des combineurs fréquentiels respectivement dédiés à chaque spot, le nombre de porteuses attribué à chaque spot étant variable d'un spot à un autre spot en fonction des besoins des utilisateurs correspondants.

    摘要翻译: 一种电信系统,包括连接到一个点生成装置信道,每个光点能够覆盖一个专用的用户信元。 所有的信道具有相同的到带宽。 当场生成装置包括具有可变增益和专用于每个信道恒定的输出功率,所有的信道放大器是恒定和相同的输出功率电平,频率解复用器分别连接到所述信道放大器和拟信道放大器分裂分配给带宽 每个信道划分成具有相同宽度对应于N个载波具有不同频率的N个子频带中,用于选择和分配所有频率合成器的点之间的载波,并且分别专用于每个点的装置,分配给每个点是载波的数目 从一个点到另一个点gemäß给用户CORRESPONDING的需求变量。

    Frequency multiplexing
    3.
    发明公开
    Frequency multiplexing 审中-公开
    Frequenzmultiplexierung

    公开(公告)号:EP1185019A3

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-02

    申请号:EP01120914.5

    申请日:2001-08-30

    IPC分类号: H04L5/06

    摘要: A signal distribution system has

    a transmission means of respectively allocating different frequencies to a plurality of signals and of transmitting the signals by utilizing the allocated frequencies and
    communication paths for transmitting the plurality of signals to be transmitted and
    a plurality of reception means of receiving signals to which the corresponding frequencies are allocated based on predetermined corresponding relationships from among the transmitted plurality of signals characterized in that
    wherein the corresponding relationships are corresponding relationships between each of the frequencies and each of the reception means that have been predetermined based on substantial distances between the transmission means and each of the reception means along the communication paths.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SPREAD SPECTRUM COMMUNICATION
    5.
    发明公开
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SPREAD SPECTRUM COMMUNICATION 有权
    扩频通信系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1436929A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-14

    申请号:EP02777852.1

    申请日:2002-10-16

    IPC分类号: H04J13/04

    CPC分类号: H04J1/08 H04J13/00 H04J13/10

    摘要: A spreading code generating apparatus carries out M-sequence multiplication and zero value addition of generated orthogonal codes to obtain channel identification codes, and then carries out inverse Fourier transform of the channel identification codes to generate spreading codes and inverse spreading codes. A transmitting apparatus and a receiving apparatus store the spreading codes and the inverse spreading codes generated by the spreading code generating apparatus, respectively, and use a single code respectively selected from the stored codes to carry out spread spectrum communication. With the use of the spreading codes for spreading, the input signal is spread over a wide frequency band with uniform power on the frequency axis. Thus, transmission characteristics are improved, and multiplexing capacity is increased.

    摘要翻译: 扩频码产生装置(10)对所产生的正交码进行M序列乘法和零值加法以获得信道识别码,然后对信道识别码进行傅立叶逆变换以产生扩频码(121)和逆扩频 代码(131)。 发送装置(20)和接收装置(30)分别存储由扩展码产生装置(10)产生的扩展码(121)和反扩展码(131),并使用分别从 存储的代码进行扩频通信。 通过使用扩频码进行扩频,输入信号在频率轴上以均匀功率扩展到宽频带。 因此,传输特性得到改善,并且复用能力增加。

    METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR DYNAMIC ALLOCATION OF MULTIPLE CARRIER-WAVE CHANNELS FOR MULTIPLE ACCESS BY FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING
    6.
    发明授权
    METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR DYNAMIC ALLOCATION OF MULTIPLE CARRIER-WAVE CHANNELS FOR MULTIPLE ACCESS BY FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING 失效
    方法和系统对于由频率复用多载波通信渠道,多址动态分配

    公开(公告)号:EP0676105B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-17

    申请号:EP94900333.9

    申请日:1993-11-09

    申请人: TELIA AB

    发明人: KAHRE, Ragnar

    IPC分类号: H04J1/00 H04J4/00 H04Q11/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for dynamic allocation of multiple carrier wave channels for multiple access by frequency division multiplexing. The invention provides a number of mobile units with the possibility of flexible data speed and continuous transmission. On the fixed side, the number of transmitters and receivers can be minimized by utilizing broadband receivers which serve a number of mobiles. According to the invention, a wider frequency band is divided into a number of subbands with a modulated carrier wave in each subband. To vary the transmission speed, such a number of subbands is allocated as is needed by each user in order to cover the data clock requirement. Broadband transmitters/receivers handle the transmission over the entire accessible band. Oversampling is preferably carried out in the frequency demultiplexing in order to permit the best sampling time to be selected for the different frequency gaps.

    Modular contiguous output multiplexer
    7.
    发明公开
    Modular contiguous output multiplexer 失效
    Modul-Mehrfachkoppler mit aneinandergrenzenden Ausgangssignalen

    公开(公告)号:EP0793290A2

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-03

    申请号:EP97301269.3

    申请日:1997-02-26

    IPC分类号: H01P1/213

    CPC分类号: H04J1/08 H01P1/213

    摘要: A modular, multi-channel, contiguous output, multiplexer which combines directional filters with the diplexed output of two multi-channel multiplexers, each covering a contiguous frequency band, i.e., one is a low multiplexer and the other a high multiplexer, and one or more quasi-elliptical directional filters after the diplexer output to cover the hole left by the diplexer crossover. A preferred embodiment may essentially consist of: 1) a 12 channel contiguous multiplexer, either a hybrid directional and manifold type multiplexer or a short circuited multiplexer, covering frequencies, e.g., in the range from 3.7 GHz to 4.2 GHz; 2) a 6 channel contiguous multiplexer spanning frequencies substantially in the range from 3.42 GHz to 3.62 GHz; 3) a diplexer including a 6 section Chebyshev filter, with a passband of frequencies, e.g., in the range of 3.4 to 3.620 GHz, and about 30 dB attenuation at 3.7 GHz, and an 8 section Chebyshev filter passing frequencies, e.g., in the range of 3.7 GHz to 4.2 GHz, and providing 30dB attenuation at 3.62 GHz; and 4) a spur free directional filter including a pair of quasi-elliptical filters that fill the crossover band without any effect on the previous components.

    摘要翻译: 多路复用器包括用于分别输出高和低连续范围的通带频率的至少两个多通道连续复用。 双工器接收连续的高和低范围的通带频率,并且包括HF通带滤波器,在低通带频率范围的最高频率处具有高衰减。 LF通带滤波器在高通带频率范围的最低频率处具有高衰减。 提供无杂散方向滤波器用于接收双工器的输出并提供多通道连续输出。 HF范围复用器包括例如 混合方向和歧管型多路复用器。 多路复用器具有12个通道,并输出3.7 GHz至3.62 GHz范围内的通带频率。

    Mikrowellen-Multiplexer
    8.
    发明公开
    Mikrowellen-Multiplexer 失效
    微波复用器

    公开(公告)号:EP0345496A3

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-05

    申请号:EP89108915.3

    申请日:1989-05-18

    IPC分类号: H01P1/213 H04J1/08

    CPC分类号: H04J1/08

    摘要: Um die Leistungsverträglichkeit eines Multiplexers für Mikrowellensignale zu verbessern, wird die Eingangssignalleistung auf mehrere Frequenzweichen (FW1, FW2) aufgeteilt und anschließend wieder zusammengefaßt, so daß jede der Frequenzweichen (FW1, FW2) mit einer geringeren Signalleistung belastet wird. Ein solcher Multiplexer eignet sich besonders gut für die Satellitenanwendung wegen seiner guten Leistungsverträglichkeit.

    摘要翻译: 为了提高微波信号的多路转换器的功率的兼容性,输入信号功率(FW2 FW1,)是多个交叉分频,然后重新组合,使每个所述交叉(FW1,FW2)装入具有较低的信号功率。 由于其良好的功率兼容性,这种多路复用器特别适用于卫星应用。

    High power multiplexer for dual polarized frequency reuse earth stations
    9.
    发明公开
    High power multiplexer for dual polarized frequency reuse earth stations 失效
    HochleistungsmultiplexerfürErdfunkstellen mit Doppelpolarisation und Frequenzwiederverwertung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0046741A2

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-03

    申请号:EP81850138.9

    申请日:1981-08-24

    IPC分类号: H04J1/08 H01P1/213

    CPC分类号: H01P1/213 H04J1/08

    摘要: A modular arrangement of directional RF filters provides frequency multiplexing of signal sources at earth stations which are transmitting on two orthogonal polarizations. Each of the modules consist of a pair of 3dB hybrid couplers coupled to each other through identical bandpass filters such that a signal applied to one of two input ports is outputed exclusively through an associated one of two output ports. The passbands of each of the modules are mutually exclusive. The output ports of each module are coupled to an output port of two adjacent modules, and two main outputs are taken from the two outer modules. The signals from the two main outputs are applied to two antennas having mutually orthogonal polarizations. The present invention may also be used as a demultiplexing receiver.

    摘要翻译: 定向RF滤波器的模块化布置提供了在两个正交偏振上传输的地球站的信号源的频率复用。 每个模块包括通过相同的带通滤波器彼此耦合的一对3dB混合耦合器,使得施加到两个输入端口中的一个的信号通过两个输出端口中的相关联的一个排出。 每个模块的通带是相互排斥的。 每个模块的输出端口耦合到两个相邻模块的输出端口,两个主要输出从两个外部模块中取出。 来自两个主输出的信号被施加到具有相互正交偏振的两个天线。 本发明也可以用作解复用接收机。

    Wavelength division system with reduced cross-talking between each of the channels
    10.
    发明公开
    Wavelength division system with reduced cross-talking between each of the channels 失效
    Wellenlängenmultiplexsystemmit vermindertemÜbersprechenzwischen den einzelnenKanälen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0009534A1

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-16

    申请号:EP79101961.5

    申请日:1979-06-15

    发明人: Bosotti, Luciano

    IPC分类号: H04J1/12 H04B9/00 H04J1/08

    摘要: Digital-transmission system on optical waveguide, in which a plurality of channels is transmitted as wavelength division multiplex on the same waveguide between pairs of transmitting and receiving stations, each transmitting station emitting an optical carrier modulated by a numerical data flow, characterized in that each channel is associated to synchronizing means (SF1, SF3...SFn, R02,...ROn,SF;RO';SY), able to generate and maintain at the receiver a relative time delay between the channel itself and the adjacent channels in the multiplex, responsible for the interference, said delay being of the order of half the signalling period of the data flow, or of the order of halfthe signalling period of the quickest data flow.

    摘要翻译: 光波导上的数字传输系统,其中多个信道作为波分复用传输在同一波导上的发射台和接收台之间,每个发射台发射由数字数据流调制的光载波,其特征在于,每个 信道与同步装置(SF1,SF3 ... SFn,RO2,... ROn,SF; RO min; SY)相关联,能够在接收机处生成和维持信道本身与相邻信道之间的相对时间延迟 在多路复用中,负责干扰,所述延迟是数据流的信令周期的一半,或最快数据流的信令周期的一半。