摘要:
Provided is a heat control device of a heat generating glass, which supplies a sine wave signal for controlling temperature of the heat generating glass according to a size of the heat generating glass, so that the sine wave signal is input at a point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero and also the supply of the sine wave signal is stopped at the point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero. Herein, the sine wave signal is supplied to the heat generating glass so as to control the power supply considering to the load of the heat generating glass, and a zero point of the sine wave signal is detected using a phase detection part, and a heat control part generates a control signal so that the sine wave signal is input at a point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero and also the supply of the sine wave signal is stopped at the point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero, and then transfers the control signal to a driver circuit, and the sine wave signal supplied from a power source part is supplied through the driver circuit to the heat generating glass, and each sine wave signal supplied to each heat generating glass may be supplied with a different supplying period.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrische Wärmevorrichtung mit einem Wärme abgebenden Wärmeträger, der zumindest ein Elektroheizelement (2) aufweist, einer Einstellvorrichtung zur Einstellung der Temperatur an zumindest einer Oberfläche des Wärmeträgers in Abhängigkeit von einem einstellbaren Vorgabesignal, einer von einem Akkumulator gebildeten Energieversorgung, einer über eine Pulsweitenmodulation regel- oder steuerbaren Steuereinheit zum Zuführen der von der Energieversorgung bereitgestellten elektrischen Energie zu dem Elektroheizelement (2) als eine Folge von Energiepulsen mit einer vorgegebenen Frequenz und mit Pulsbreiten in Abhängigkeit von dem Vorgabesignal und der erfassten Temperatur, wobei das Elektroheizelement (2) die von der Energieversorgung bereitgestellte elektrische Energie in Wärmeenergie umzuwandeln vermag. Die bekannten Wärmevorrichtungen werden mit hohen Frequenzen pulsweitenmoduliert gesteuert. Die kann bei mit hohen Stromstärken nahe am gesundheitsgefährdenden Bereich sein. Dies schließt die Erfindung mit höherer Sicherheit dadurch aus, dass die Frequenz der Energiepulse kleiner als 0,1 Hz, insbesondere gleich oder kleiner als 0,01 Hz ist.
摘要:
A flexible heater 200 includes at least one resistive element 215 and a thermally insulating and electrically insulating flex holding material (201, 202) surrounding the resistive element (215) for holding the resistive element. A temperature sensor 225 having at least a portion embedded in the holding material is operable for measuring a temperature of at least one location along a length of the resistive element 215. A monitored flexible heater system (600) includes a flexible heater (610) including at least one resistive element, a thermally insulating and electrically insulating flex holding material surrounding the resistive element and a temperature sensor (615) having at least a portion embedded in the holding material operable for measuring a temperature of at least one location along a length of the resistive element.
摘要:
An electrical resistance or heater (2) comprising an electrical resistive track (8) provided on an insulating substrate (6). Two predetermined sections (10, 12) of the track (8) have a predetermined current carrying capacity and are bridged by a glass, ceramic or glass ceramic material (17). The configuration of the track (8) and the glass material (17) are chosen such that at a predetermined temperature, the leakage current between the track sections (10, 12) rises to the extent that it causes a current to flow through one or both of the sections (10, 12) which is substantially above its current carrying capability, whereby one section (10, 12) fails.
摘要:
Eine Heizeinrichtung zum Erhitzen von Wasser weist einen Träger auf, auf dem mindestens ein Heizelement aufgebracht ist, das einen oder mehrere hintereinander geschaltete Heizleiter aufweist. Die Heizeinrichtung weist eine flächige Dielektrikumschicht auf, die im Wesentlichen die Heizleiter bzw. das Heizelement überdeckt. Auf beiden Seiten der Dielektrikumschicht mit derselben Überdeckung ist jeweils eine elektrisch leitfähige Anschlussfläche vorgesehen. Mindestens eine der Anschlussflächen ist an eine Steuerung zur Auswertung eines Leckstroms als Stromfluss durch die Dielektrikumschicht hindurch angeschlossen und das Heizelement ist mit Messmitteln zur Überwachung eines Heizleiterstroms durch das Heizelement verbunden. Sowohl der Leckstrom als auch der Heizleiterstrom werden im zeitlichen Verlauf überwacht und bei auffälligen Änderungen können Störungen erkannt werden.
摘要:
Provided is a thawing device capable of improving the thawing rate greatly by agitation of the contents in a bag during thawing. The thawing device includes a first heater 1 and a second heater 2 to heat a bag X containing a frozen matter Z, and a supporting unit 3 to support the bag X. The first heater 1 is supported at guide grooves 5 to be movable back and forth, and descends while coming closer to the bag X, and lets a component force in the travelling direction of the self weight act as a biasing force. The second heater 2 is supported via a supporting shaft 20 that extends horizontally, and lets a pressing force act on the upper side and the lower side of the bag X alternately. An excessive pressing force acting on the bag X can be alleviated because the first heater 1 moves backward, and so the possibility of a damage of the bag X can be reduced when the second heater 2 presses the bag X in a frozen state as well.
摘要:
Provided is a heat control device of a heat generating glass, which supplies a sine wave signal for controlling temperature of the heat generating glass according to a size of the heat generating glass, so that the sine wave signal is input at a point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero and also the supply of the sine wave signal is stopped at the point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero. Herein, the sine wave signal is supplied to the heat generating glass so as to control the power supply considering to the load of the heat generating glass, and a zero point of the sine wave signal is detected using a phase detection part, and a heat control part generates a control signal so that the sine wave signal is input at a point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero and also the supply of the sine wave signal is stopped at the point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero, and then transfers the control signal to a driver circuit, and the sine wave signal supplied from a power source part is supplied through the driver circuit to the heat generating glass, and each sine wave signal supplied to each heat generating glass may be supplied with a different supplying period.
摘要:
An electrical resistance or heater (2) comprising an electrical resistive track (8) provided on an insulating substrate (6). Two predetermined sections (10, 12) of the track (8) have a predetermined current carrying capacity and are bridged by a glass, ceramic or glass ceramic material (17). The configuration of the track (8) and the glass material (17) are chosen such that at a predetermined temperature, the leakage current between the track sections (10, 12) rises to the extent that it causes a current to flow through one or both of the sections (10, 12) which is substantially above its current carrying capability, whereby one section (10, 12) fails.
摘要:
Provided is a heat control device of a heat generating glass, which supplies a sine wave signal for controlling temperature of the heat generating glass according to a size of the heat generating glass, so that the sine wave signal is input at a point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero and also the supply of the sine wave signal is stopped at the point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero. Herein, the sine wave signal is supplied to the heat generating glass so as to control the power supply considering to the load of the heat generating glass, and a zero point of the sine wave signal is detected using a phase detection part, and a heat control part generates a control signal so that the sine wave signal is input at a point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero and also the supply of the sine wave signal is stopped at the point of time when the current of the sine wave signal is zero, and then transfers the control signal to a driver circuit, and the sine wave signal supplied from a power source part is supplied through the driver circuit to the heat generating glass, and each sine wave signal supplied to each heat generating glass may be supplied with a different supplying period.