摘要:
A continuous casting machine including a container (1) for accommodating a molten metal (7) and a nozzle (2) for supplying the molten metal (7) from the container (1). A pair of rotating rolls (3,4) cools the molten metal (7) to form a solidified shell (8,9) on the surface thereof and compresses the solidified shells (8,9) to produce a metal sheet (10). A number of bearing boxes (11,12) is disposed in a housing (14) for rotatably supporting the respective ends of the rolls (3,4), and a rigid member (32,33) is disposed between the bearing boxes (11,12) in the housing (14). A prestress or initial force is applied to the rigid member (30) through the bearing box (12). and a controller (100) regulates the rotating speed of a drive means (27) in order to control the separating force (P) occurring at a compression of the solidified shells (8,9) by the rolls (3,4). By controlling the separating force (P), a leakage of the molten metal (7) is prevented and a sheet metal (10) having a uniform thickness is continuously obtained.
摘要:
Bei einer Anlage mit einem Wärmofen (1) im Walzwerk und einer Stranggießeinrichtung (3) wird eine transportable Warmhaltekammer (4) für die auf Länge geschnittenen Strangstücke (2) vorgesehen, in der die Strangstücke grup penweise von der Stranggießeinrichtung (3) zum Wärmofen (1) transportiert werden und im Pufferbetrieb kurzzeitig auf einem Speicherplatz (6) gespeichert werden. Hierdurch läßt sich Energie einsparen und die Qualität der Stähle verbes sern.
摘要:
Thin steel sheets having an improved processability are produced when a steel sheet or cast strip obtained through a continuous casting or strip caster process is subjected to a lubrication rolling step at a temperature of from Ar₃ transformation point to 300°C and a rolling speed of not less than l,500 m/min. By this method, the cold rolling step or cold rolling-annealing step can be omitted.