摘要:
Disclosed is a coaxial two-layered parachute (10) comprising an inner layer of inflation sac body (20) and an outer layer of parachute cover (30) provided on a coaxial centreline, and a bearing article (T) connected below the inner layer of inflation sac body (20) and the outer layer of parachute cover (30), wherein helium gas is pre-filled inside the inner layer of inflation sac body (20) and generates a buoyancy (F), such that the inner layer of inflation sac body (20) floats upwards to a suitable height due to the internal buoyancy (F), and when the inner layer of inflation sac body (20) floats upwards to a suitable height and when the bearing article (T) connected below the inner layer of inflation sac body (20) and the outer layer of parachute cover (30) falls, taking advantage of an upward current of outside air, the air current enters an inflation space (31) through an air inlet of the outer layer of parachute cover (30) to form another buoyancy (F1), resulting in a completely open parachute state due to the air current entering the inside of the inflation space (31) of the outer layer of parachute cover (30).
摘要:
An autonomous guided parachute system for cargo drops that divides the requirements of guidance and soft landing into separate parachutes. Said invention includes a high wing-loaded ram air parachute for guidance, a larger round parachute for soft landing, a harness/container system, flight computer, position sensors and actuation system. The system is dropped from an airplane, a predetermined period of drogue fall ensures a stable position prior to deploying the guidance parachute. The flight controller determines a heading to intersect with an area substantially above the desired target and controls the guidance parachute via pneumatic actuators connected to the parachutes steering lines to fly on that heading. At a minimum altitude prior to the systems impact with the ground the flight computer transitions the system from the fast high performance guidance parachute to a larger landing parachute by releasing the guidance parachute to static line extract and deploy the landing parachute. If the system reaches a position substantially above target area prior to the parachute transition altitude flight computer controls the system into a spiral dive or other rapid altitude dropping maneuver until the transition altitude is reached. Once transitioned to the landing parachute the system descends for a brief period unguided under the landing parachute until touchdown.
摘要:
A multi-layered pneumatic life-saving parachute comprises a cylinder (300 of compressed gas which is connected by a conduit (40) to a plurality of envelopes (111, 121, 131) which serve as canopies (11, 12,13). When an outlet valve of the cylinder (30) is opened, the compressed gas inflates the envelopes and fully opens the parachute. The lowest shroud lines (17) of the parachute are connected to securing rings (21) on a jacket (20) which carries the compressed gas cylinder (30).
摘要:
To provide a safety device that can control a landing point of a flight vehicle in the event of a crash. The safety device provided with a flight vehicle includes a first parachute configured to reduce a falling velocity and control an attitude of the flight vehicle during falling, a second parachute configured to be opened later than the first parachute and to reduce an impact when the flight vehicle lands, a sensor portion configured to detect a fall of the flight vehicle, and a control unit configured to control opening of the first parachute and the second parachute. In addition, the control unit opens the first parachute at a first timing after the sensor portion detects the fall and opens the second parachute at a second timing after the first timing and when a predetermined condition is satisfied.