摘要:
The present invention relates generally to the field of synthetic crystal, and more particularly, this invention relates to doped low-temperature phase barium metaborate single crystal, growth method and frequency-converter. Molten salt method was adopted. The single crystal completely overcome the shortcomings of BBO with strong deliquescence, almost no deliquescence; its frequency doubling effect and optical damage threshold has improved greatly compared with the BBO; its hardness increased significantly, the single crystal with Shore hardness of 101.3 and Mohs hardness of 6, however, BBO with Shore hardness of 71.2 and Mohs hardness of 4. From the UV-Vis region transmittance curves tests, the cut-off wavelength of the single crystal is 190nm, wavelength of absorption onset is 205nm. BBSAG is widely applied in the fields of laser and nonlinear optics, and in terms of frequency-converter of ultraviolet and deep-ultraviolet due to its excellent properties better than BBO.
摘要:
A method for growing beta phase of gallium oxide (²-Ga 2 O 3 ) single crystals from the melt contained within a metal crucible surrounded by a thermal insulation and heated by a heater. A growth atmosphere provided into a growth furnace has a variable oxygen concentration or partial pressure in such a way that the oxygen concentration reaches a growth oxygen concentration value (C2, C2', C2") in the concentration range (SC) of 5 - 100 vol. % below the melting temperature (MT) of Ga 2 O 3 or at the melting temperature (MT) or after complete melting of the Ga 2 O 3 starting material adapted to minimize creation of metallic gallium amount and thus eutectic formation with the metal crucible. During the crystal growth step of the ²-Ga 2 O 3 single crystal from the melt at the growth temperature (GT) the growth oxygen concentration value (C2, C2', C2") is maintained within the oxygen concentration range (SC).
摘要:
A method for growing beta phase of gallium oxide (β-Ga 2 O 3 ) single crystals from the melt contained within a metal crucible surrounded by a thermal insulation and heated by a heater. A growth atmosphere provided into a growth furnace has a variable oxygen concentration or partial pressure in such a way that the oxygen concentration reaches a growth oxygen concentration value (C2, C2', C2") in the concentration range (SC) of 5 - 100 vol. % below the melting temperature (MT) of Ga 2 O 3 or at the melting temperature (MT) or after complete melting of the Ga 2 O 3 starting material adapted to minimize creation of metallic gallium amount and thus eutectic formation with the metal crucible. During the crystal growth step of the β-Ga 2 O 3 single crystal from the melt at the growth temperature (GT) the growth oxygen concentration value (C2, C2', C2") is maintained within the oxygen concentration range (SC).
摘要翻译:一种用于氧化镓的生长β相(²-的Ga 2 O 3)从含有金属坩埚由一热绝缘包围和加热用加热器内的熔体单晶的方法。 提供到生长炉A生长气氛具有在寻求一种方法所做的氧浓度达到在5-100的浓度范围内(SC)生长氧浓度值(C2,C2”,C2“)的可变的氧浓度或分压 下面的Ga 2 O 3的熔融温度(MT)或在熔化温度(MT)或Ga的2 O 3原料angepasst完全熔化后%(体积),以尽量减少金属镓量的创建,并与金属THUS共晶形成 坩埚中。在晶体生长步骤²-的Ga 2 O 3从在生长温度(GT)的生长氧浓度值(C2,C2”,C2“)熔体单晶被保持在氧浓度范围内(SC )。
摘要:
In the present invention, a crucible formed of SiC as a main component is used as a container for a Si-C solution. The SiC crucible is heated such that, for example, an isothermal line representing a temperature distribution within the crucible draws an inverted convex shape; and Si and C, which are derived from a main component SiC of the crucible, are eluted from a high-temperature surface region of the crucible in contact with the SiC solution, into the Si-C solution, thereby suppressing precipitation of a SiC polycrystal on a surface of the crucible in contact with the Si-C solution. To the Si-C solution of this state, a SiC seed crystal is moved down from the upper portion of the crucible closer to the Si-C solution and brought into contact with the Si-C solution to grow a SiC single crystal on the SiC seed crystal.