POWER-TRANSMISSION AND/OR VARIABLE-SPEED DRIVE DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:EP3633235A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-04-08

    申请号:EP18809158.1

    申请日:2018-06-01

    摘要: The present invention relates to a power-transmission and/or variable-speed drive (CVHT) device or apparatus, the field of application being the mechanical area of industry, the purpose of the device or apparatus being to transmit power and vary speed in an output shaft continuously from zero up to a maximum speed and vice versa, regardless of the rotation speed of the drive motor shaft, whether the motor is of the electric, hybrid or internal combustion (diesel, gasoline) type or another type. Consequently, the device or apparatus can be used in any type of motorised vehicle, and industry equipment in general, that requires variable speed.

    Hydrostatic transmission
    4.
    发明公开
    Hydrostatic transmission 失效
    Hydrostatisches Getriebe

    公开(公告)号:EP0811787A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-10

    申请号:EP96304146.2

    申请日:1996-06-05

    IPC分类号: F16H39/28

    摘要: A hydrostatic drive comprises a pump and a motor, the pump being a gerotor pump having the annulus (60) or the rotor (64,66) axially split into two parts of unequal length, and with means for turning one part relative to the other. Rotor part (66) is longer than rotor part (64) and is journalled on bush (76) carried by shaft (78) which can be turned by a rack and pinion (82) or the like. When so turned, the rotor parts (64) and (66) go out of phase and the volume delivered by the pump reduces first to zero and then increases in reverse direction to a smaller output.

    摘要翻译: 静液压驱动器包括泵和电动机,该泵是具有环形或转子轴向分为不等长度的两部分的齿轮泵,以及用于相对于另一部分转动的部件的装置。 如图所示,转子部分66比转子部分64长,并被轴颈安装在由轴78承载的衬套76上,轴78可由蜗杆84和小齿轮82或齿条和小齿轮转动,当转动时转子部件64和66转动 泵的相位和泵的输出量首先降低到零,然后反向增加到比正向方向更小的最大输出。

    Drive system
    5.
    发明公开
    Drive system 有权
    Antriebssystem

    公开(公告)号:EP2733386A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-21

    申请号:EP12192856.8

    申请日:2012-11-15

    申请人: CATERPILLAR INC.

    发明人: Canner, Karl

    摘要: A drive system for a vehicle is described that may provide a seamless transition through the operating modes to supply efficient transfer of power to meet the speed and torque requirements of the vehicle. The drive system may comprise a rotatable housing (12) having a first fluid chamber (20) and a second fluid chamber (22) in mutual communication. A first pump (26) may be disposed in the housing for displacement of fluid in the first chamber and may be coupled to an input shaft (16). A second pump (28) may be disposed in the housing for displacement of fluid in the second chamber and may be coupled to an output shaft (18). A body (14) having a third fluid chamber (24) that is in communication with the second fluid chamber. A third pump (281) may disposed in the body for displacement of fluid in the third fluid chamber and drivingly coupled to the housing.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于车辆的驱动系统,其可以提供通过操作模式的无缝转换,以提供有效的功率转换以满足车辆的速度和扭矩要求。 驱动系统可以包括具有相互通信的第一流体室(20)和第二流体室(22)的可旋转壳体(12)。 第一泵(26)可以设置在壳体中,用于使第一室中的流体移动,并且可以联接到输入轴(16)。 第二泵(28)可以设置在壳体中,用于使流体在第二室中移位,并且可以联接到输出轴(18)。 具有与第二流体室连通的第三流体室(24)的主体(14)。 第三泵(281)可以设置在主体中,用于使第三流体室中的流体移动并且驱动地联接到壳体。

    Step-less hydrostatic gear box for rotary movement
    6.
    发明公开
    Step-less hydrostatic gear box for rotary movement 审中-公开
    Stufenloses hydrostatisches Getriebe mit Drehbewegung

    公开(公告)号:EP2141387A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-06

    申请号:EP09460018.6

    申请日:2009-04-24

    申请人: Zaleski, Jacek

    IPC分类号: F16H39/32 F16H39/28 F16H47/02

    摘要: The hydrostatic system for the step less rotary movement transmission contains two hydrostatic motors with radial pistons (1 and 2) connected in push-pull configuration, the oil distribution system and the system for elimination of air and other volatile substances from the working spaces. The input of the gear box is connected to the engine ( M ) and the output is connected to the external load ( W ). In this push-pull configuration of both hydrostatic motors ( 1 and 2 ), the stators ( 1a and 2a ) of both hydrostatic motors ( 1 and 2 ) are the active part of the gear box, while, the mounted on one and the same driven shaft ( 3 ) rotors ( 1b and 2b ) of both hydrostatic motors ( 1 and 2 ) are the passive part of the system. In this configuration, the connection ( 4 ) containing the planetary gear box ( 4a ) with the transmission ratio 1:-1 and the shafts ( 4b ) mounted in housing ( 4c ). It creates the situation that the stators ( 1a and 2a ) of both hydrostatic motors have the same rotary speed but in the opposite direction. The first stator ( 1a ) is connected to the engine ( M ). The common driven shaft ( 3 of the rotors ( 1b and 2b ) of the both hydrostatic motors ( 1 and 2 ) is connected to the external load ( W ) on the output of the system. Such a configuration of the both hydrostatic motors ( 1 and 2 ) guarantees efficient control of the expected top value of the rotary speed (it protects agains over speeding). If this system is implemented in the vehicle, the driver can brake it by using only the energy of the engine ( M ). The system of the new gear box is completely symmetric and all the functions are placed in one line. This gives the more smoothly transmission of the rotary movement and gives the longer live for all elements of the whole system.

    摘要翻译: 用于步进减速旋转运动传动的静液压系统包含两个带推力配置的径向活塞(1和2)的静液压马达,油分配系统和用于从工作空间中消除空气和其他挥发性物质的系统。 齿轮箱的输入连接到发动机(M),输出端连接到外部负载(W)。 在这两个静液压马达(1和2)的推挽配置中,两个静液压马达(1和2)的定子(1a和2a)是齿轮箱的活动部件,而安装在同一个 两个静液压马达(1和2)的从动轴(3)转子(1b和2b)是系统的被动部分。 在这种结构中,包含传动比为1:-1的行星齿轮箱(4a)的连接件(4)和安装在壳体(4c)中的轴(4b)。 这产生了两个静液压马达的定子(1a和2a)具有相同的旋转速度但是在相反方向上的情况。 第一定子(1a)连接到发动机(M)。 两个静液压马达(1和2)的共同从动轴(3个转子(1b和2b))连接到系统输出上的外部负载(W),这两个静液压马达(1 和2)保证有效控制转速的预期最高值(超速保护再次保护),如果该系统在车辆中实现,则驾驶员可以仅使用发动机(M)的能量来制动。 新型齿轮箱系统完全对称,所有功能都放在一条线上,使旋转运动更平稳地传输,为整个系统的所有元件提供更长的使用寿命。

    HYDRAULISCHES GETRIEBE
    7.
    发明公开
    HYDRAULISCHES GETRIEBE 审中-公开
    液压变速

    公开(公告)号:EP1899626A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-19

    申请号:EP06741065.4

    申请日:2006-07-04

    IPC分类号: F16H39/28 F16H39/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a hydraulic drive (1), in which the hydraulic fluid makes a smooth transition between two displacement machines that are configured as two vane-type pumps, comprising a radially displaceable first impeller (3) that comprises first displacement bodies (6) and a second impeller (4) that comprises radially displaceable second displacement bodies (8), the first impeller (3) being located inside the second impeller (4) and the first displacement bodies (6) of the first impeller (3) being guided along a cylindrical running surface (9) of the surrounding second impeller (4). At least one first working chamber (10) is configured between the two impellers (3, 4) and one second working chamber (13) is configured between the second impeller (4) and a guide body that surrounds the latter (11). The second impeller (4) comprises at least one radial connection channel (15) for connecting the flow between the first and second working chambers (10, 13). To improve the efficiency of the drive, the second impeller (4) and the guide body (11) are interconnected in a rotary manner and the second displacement bodies (8) are guided in a radially displaceable and/or pivotable manner on the exterior of the second impeller (4) and/or on the interior of the guide body (11).

    Converter of power, automatic, that, with minimum consumption of energy and with a continuous progressive and instantaneous adaptation maintains constant the equality between the power generated by a source of energy and the power needed, in each instant, by a specific appliance
    8.
    发明公开
    Converter of power, automatic, that, with minimum consumption of energy and with a continuous progressive and instantaneous adaptation maintains constant the equality between the power generated by a source of energy and the power needed, in each instant, by a specific appliance 审中-公开
    自动Lesitungwandler保持从电源所产生的功率和所需的每一个时刻之间的均匀性通过特定应用的功率恒定以最小的能源消耗和持续进步和瞬时适应

    公开(公告)号:EP1870615A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-26

    申请号:EP06380257.3

    申请日:2006-09-27

    摘要: A TRANSMISSION (I) [ADAPTOR (II), REGULATOR (III)] which "connects" the POWER SOURCE with the APPLICATION.
    (II) adapts the entrance POWER SOURCE, when eatiting, to the needs of the APPLICATION through "leverages' equivalence" (modifying the levers, forces) and gearing down processes; keeping:
    MOTIVE FORCE = RESISTANT POWER (I).
    (III) produces the "connection" adapted in (II), according to (teamed and synchronised) to the relationships of the pressures (1) plus rotation speeds (2), FORCES:
    (1)motive force (8) / resistant pressure (9),
    (2) driving shaft's rotation speeds (14) / resistant shaft (15); keeping (I).

    (8) (figs. 8 and 9), motive fluid, going through (7)-(3), makes (1) turn, symbiotic with (11), resistance.
    When varying (11), (III) moves (7), (8) makes (1) turn, another moment equivalent by the modification of the lever, rotation speed, occurs: (I) being maintained.
    Useful application: cycles, motorcycles, automobiles, power-tools.

    摘要翻译: 的传输(I)[ADAPTER(II)调节器(III)]其中 “连接” 与应用的动力源。 (II)相适应的入口电源时,通过eatiting,到应用程序的需要“利用”对等“(修改杠杆,力)和传动向下过程; 保持:动力=耐火电力(I)。 (III)生产的 “连接” angepasst(II)中,以gemäß(联手和同步)到压力(1)加旋转速度(2)中,力的关系:(1)动力(8)/耐压 (9),(2)的驱动轴的旋转速度(14)/耐轴(15); 保存(I)。 (8)(图8和9)。,运动流体,要通过(7) - (3),使得(1)转,共生与(11),电阻。 当改变(11),(III)移动(7),(8)使得(1)转,力矩相当于由杆,旋转速度的另一修改中,发生:(I)被维持。 有用的应用程序:周期,摩托车,汽车,电动工具。