摘要:
Bei einem Abhitzekessel (2) für die Rückgewinnung von Abwärme aus einem staubbeladenen heißen Gas, insbesondere Kreislaufgas aus einem Kokstrockenkühler, mit mindestens einem von der Seite über mindestens einen sich horizontal erstreckenden Anschlußkanal (1) angeströmten und von dem umgelenkten Gas nach unten durchströmten Kesselzug (3) mit Wandberohrung (8) und von dem Gas durchströmten Heizflächen (11, 13, 14), ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, daß im Übergangsbereich von Anschlußkanal (1) und Kesselzug (3) eine Beschleunigungsnase (1a) für das in den Kesselzug einströmende heiße Gas (G) angeordnet ist, daß an der von dem Anschlußkanal (1) abgewandten Rückwand (8a) des Kesselzuges (3) ein oben offener und sich im wesentlichen über die gesamte Rückwand erstreckender Staubabscheidekanal (10) vorgesehen ist, und daß der nicht vom Staubabscheidekanal eingenommene Querschnitt des Kesselzuges (3) von einer Strömungsvergleichmäßigungseinrichtung (15, 16) überdeckt ist.
摘要:
A combined cycle power plant comprising a gas turbine engine (22); a once-through boiler (26); means (70, 72) for effecting a flow of feedwater into the boiler; means (80, 102) for effecting a flow of exhaust gases from the gas turbine engine (22) through the boiler (26) to convert the feedwater to steam; and a steam turbine (28) connected to the boiler so as to receive a flow of the steam generated in the boiler to drive the turbine, is characterized in that the boiler (26) has hydraulically independent high and low pressure steam generating means (46, 50, 54), (48, 52, 56) connected to high and low pressure sections, respectively, of the steam turbine.
摘要:
A waste heat boiler and heat exchange process for recovering waste heat from a stream of heated gas is disclosed. The system includes a convection heat transfer chamber, a boiler tank, and a plurality of heat pipes thermally Interconnecting the convection heat transfer chamber with the boiler tank. Each of the heat pipes includes an evaporator section which is disposed in heat transfer relation with a stream of heated gas flowing through the convection heat transfer chamber, and a condenser section disposed in heat transfer relation with a volume of water disposed within the boiler tank. The evaporator sections and condenser sections are totally enclosed within the convection heat transfer chamber and boiler tank, respectively, and are connected in dosed cycle fluid communication with each other. The heat pipes contain a working fluid which is characterized by a thermodynamic cycle in which the working fluid is vaporized in the evaporator section and flows to the condenser section where it is condensed to the liquid phase and returns in a closed cycle to the evaporator section, thereby transferring heat energy from the heated gas stream in the convection heat transfer chamber to the volume of water contained in the boiler tank. In a regenerative arrangement, exhaust gas discharged from the convection heat transfer chamber is recycled to the input of the convection heat transfer chamber to provide high mass flow at low velocity for optimum efficiency. In another arrangement, superheated steam is provided by a pair of heat pipe boilers whose convection heat transfer chambers are connected in series, with the evaporator of the steam generating unit being located downstream of the superheat unit and the input of the superheat unit being the steam output of the steam generating unit.
摘要:
A gas turbine (7) heat recovery system that can be used in steam reforming plants is disclosed. The system utilizes a high pressure steam superheater (2) and a high pressure feedwater heater (3) to recover the heat from the exhaust gas turbine.