摘要:
Waste gases (1) containing noxious components are flowed through the inner tube (31) of the burner (3) of a burning apparatus (2), a secondary fuel gas (4) is fed into a space formed between the inner tube (31) and an outer (32) tube of the burner, and air or oxygen-rich air (5) is supplied to the burning apparatus, whereby the noxious components are burnt at a position apart from the free end of the burner.
摘要:
A method of burning exhaust gases containing gaseous silane in which the exhaust gases containing gaseous silane to be introduced into a combustion chamber are diluted with an inert gas so that the concentration of silane gas is reduced to less than 30% by volume and the diluted exhaust gases are fed from a nozzle to the combustion chamber and burnt through reaction with airs in the combustion chamber while the region between the head of the nozzle top end and the base portion of the burning flame is shielded with an inert gas atmosphere. An inert gas mixing pipe 17 is connected for dilution to an exhaust gas feed section 16, an enclosure pipe 21 is fitted to the outer circumference of an exhaust gas introduction pipe 13 introduced into the combustion chamber 6 to constitute a double pipe structure, and the enclosure pipe 21 is connected at the rear end thereof to an inert gas feed pipe 25 and slightly protruded at the top end thereof ahead of the top end of the exhaust gas introduction pipe.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus are disclosed for processing waste matter which is difficult to dispose of. The waste matter is incinerated by radiation of heat from material which exhibits microwave absorbing properties and is heated upon such absorption. The secondary gaseous waste matter produced by the incineration is burnt or pyrolysed by the presence of microwave absorbing material which is also heated by absorption of microwaves. The process according to the present invention can be practiced in an continuous operation and the volume of waste matter is remarkably reduced by the process and apparatus according to the present invention.
摘要:
Bei einem Verfahren zur Verminderung der NO x - Bildung in mit Kohlenstaub betriebenen Feuerungsanlagen, bei dem dem Rauchgasstrom stromab der Hauptverbren nungszone über Düsen (8) ein Zusatzbrennstoff zugeführt wird und stromab der Zuführung des Zusatzbrennstoffes über Düsen (14) Restluft zugeführt wird, werden zur Errei chung einer besseren Einmischung von Brennstoff und Luft in den Rauchgasstrom der Zusatzbrennstoff und die Restluft gleichförmig über den Rauchgasstromquerschnitt verteilt dem Rauchgas zugeführt. Bei einer bevorzugten Ausbil dung der Feuerungsanlage ist vorgesehen, daß sich quer zum Rauchgasstrom ein Brennstoffzuführungsrost (7) mit hohlen Stäben (7a) erstreckt, die auf ihrer Oberseite mit Brennstoffdüsen (8) versehen sind, und daß sich oberhalb des Brennstoffzuführungsrostes (7) ein Restluftzuführungs rost (13) mit hohlen Stäben (13a) erstreckt, die auf ihrer Seitenfläche mit Luftdüsen (14) versehen sind, und daß die Enden der hohlen Stäbe mit einer Zusatzbrennstoffquelle (11) bzw. einer Restluftquelle (17) verbunden sind.
摘要:
A combustion chamber (1; 101), is surrounded by a heater (4; 104), by means of which a constant temperature in the order of 850°C can be maintained in the chamber (1; 101). The chamber (1; 101) has arranged therein devices (17, 18, 117) which, when the arrangement is in operation, partly obstruct the passage of gas through the chamber. The waste gases to be treated are introduced into the chamber (1; 101) through an inlet (2; 102) and the treated, residual waste.gas is discharged from the chamber through an outlet (3; 103). The arrangement also includes a supply line (14,15,-16,114,1151 for supplying pre-heated reaction medium to the interior of the chamber (1; 101).
摘要:
A combustion device comprises a combustion chamber (12), means (16) for generating gaseous products of combustion in the combustion chamber, and a passage for the gases which includes an exhaust (30) which has at least one heat recovery heat exchanger (18 to 26) therein, the heat exchanger having a surface coated with a catalytic material for oxidising the gaseous products of combustion to recover heat therefrom.
摘要:
A flare stack tip assembly serves to discharge waste gas for disposal by combustion. The assembly has an upper frusto-conical tip structure (8) to which a plurality of injector devices (16) are mounted. Each of the injector devices (16) is supplied with steam which flows through a protected annular passageway (41) therein. The annular flow of steam in each device (16) induces ambient air to flow into an open inlet of the device and to mix with the surrounding steam for discharge into the waste gas passing up through the assembly prior to combustion.