THREE DIMENSIONAL MULTI-PHASE TUNNELING METHOD AND EQUIPMENTS THEREOF
    2.
    发明公开
    THREE DIMENSIONAL MULTI-PHASE TUNNELING METHOD AND EQUIPMENTS THEREOF 审中-公开
    三维多相隧道系统

    公开(公告)号:EP1204841A4

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-13

    申请号:EP00952019

    申请日:2000-08-07

    申请人: LTM CORP

    摘要: A three dimensional multi-phase tunneling method and equipments thereof, make it possible that a drilling and blasting process can be carried out simultaneously during excavating a pilot tunnel by means of tunnel boring machine (TBM), thereby is capable of reducing the period and the cost of excavation. The three dimensional multi-phase tunneling method includes the steps of drilling an oblique charge hole on an upper half section in a pilot tunnel being excavated by a tunnel boring machine (TBM) and drilling an outermost charge hole to a predetermined length in a tunneling direction (longitudinal direction) at an outermost tunneling section during excavating the pilot tunnel, and charging and blasting the upper half section, wherein the oblique charge hole is turned at a predetermined angle from a transverse direction to a longitudinal direction, and charging and blasting the lower half section except the central portion apart by a predetermined distance from the tunnel face after drilling a longitudinal hole.

    Blasting system and components therefor
    5.
    发明公开
    Blasting system and components therefor 失效
    喷砂系统及其组件

    公开(公告)号:EP0301848A3

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-12

    申请号:EP88306945.2

    申请日:1988-07-28

    发明人: Jullian, Michel

    IPC分类号: F42D1/06

    CPC分类号: F42D1/055 F42B3/122

    摘要: An explosive device (EBC1) receives signals specifying a unique communications address for use in a blasting circuit and a required blasting delay. The device (EBC1) has an electric igniter (128), but no independent power source which might cause accidental detonation. In an address and delay setting mode, when the device (EBC1) is being handled by a blaster, a unipolar signal is transmitted to the device (EBC1) to charge only a control power supply (C1, Q1, R1, Z4) for general communications. In a blasting mode, a bipolar signal is transmitted to charge both the control power supply (C1, Q1, R1, Z1) and an igniter power supply (C2). A security code must, however, be transmitted to enable charging of the igniter power supply (C2). Prior to detonation, each explosive device (EBC1-EBC3) in a blasting circuit responds to a calibration signal by generating a timing circuit test count. A blasting machine 20 processes nominal delays and test counts, and transmits adjusted delays to synchronize operation. A firing signal is recognized only if it contains a predetermined number of coded components thereby providing immunity to electromagnetic noise. The device (EBC1) is safely removed from a blasting circuit by transmitting a disarming signal which causes its igniter power supply (C2) to be discharged.

    Method of electrically blasting a plurality of detonators and electric blasting apparatus for use in said method
    7.
    发明公开
    Method of electrically blasting a plurality of detonators and electric blasting apparatus for use in said method 失效
    电爆破方法对炸药,并使用电学方法此方法。

    公开(公告)号:EP0274231A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-13

    申请号:EP87310768.4

    申请日:1987-12-08

    IPC分类号: F41A19/63 F42D1/06

    CPC分类号: F42D1/055 F41A19/63

    摘要: An apparatus for electrically blasting a number of electric detonators arranged at a plurality of working faces, including a single controller having a power source unit for supplying a D.C. voltage and a plurality of ignition control units for selectively applying the D.C. voltage; a plurality of oscillators each arranged near respective working faces, the number of the oscillators corresponding to that of the ignition control units, each oscillators being energized with the D.C. voltage to generate a high frequency current and being connected to respective ignition control units via an electric wire bundle; and a plurality of lead wires each connected to outputs of respective oscillators. Loop-like leg wires of electric detonators are elctro­magnetically coupled with the lead wires with the aid of transformer magnetic cores.

    摘要翻译: 用于电爆破若干在工作面,包括具有电源单元,用于提供D.C.单个控制器的布置的多个电雷管的装置 电压和点火控制单元,用于选择性地将所述一个D.C.多元 电压; 振荡器的多个近respectivement工作面分别设置,振荡器对应于没有进行所述点火控制单元的数目,每个振荡器通电与D.C. 电压,以产生高频电流,并且被连接经由电线束到respectivement点火控制单元; 和引线的多个均连接到respectivement振荡器的输出。 电雷管的环状腿导线elctromagnetically耦合与变压器磁芯的辅助引线。

    Gasgenerator zum Erzeugen eines Gasdruckes
    8.
    发明公开
    Gasgenerator zum Erzeugen eines Gasdruckes 失效
    气体发生器用于产生气体压力。

    公开(公告)号:EP0153457A1

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-04

    申请号:EP84114066.8

    申请日:1984-11-22

    申请人: DORNIER GMBH

    IPC分类号: F42B13/50 F42D1/06

    CPC分类号: F42B3/093 F42B3/04

    摘要: In dem Gasgenerator (1) sind zum Erzeugen eines Gasdruckes in einer Expansionskammer (2), um Ausstoßmunition aus einem Trägerbehälter auszustossen, an sich bekannte mit Umhüllung versehene und gegen äussere Einflüsse gesicherte Sprengschläuche (3) und mittels Verbin-_ dungsstücken (5) damit verbundene Zündschläuche (4) abwechselnd in gleichen oder in unterschiedlichen Längen (L, bis L 8 ) hintereinander angeordnet und voneinander gegen Druckeinwirkung abgeschirmt.

    摘要翻译: 在气体发生器(1),用于在膨胀室(2)产生的气体的压力,以从载体容器,本身已知的,设置有外壳和被固定以防止爆破软管外部影响喷射弹药的喷射(3)和通过连接件(5)相关联的安全保险丝的方式( 4)交替布置一个在另一个后面在相同或不同的长度(L1至L8)并且彼此对抗的压力的作用屏蔽。

    Positive fire indicator perforating system for wells
    9.
    发明公开
    Positive fire indicator perforating system for wells 失效
    井的正火指示射孔系统

    公开(公告)号:EP0114103A2

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-25

    申请号:EP84300163.7

    申请日:1984-01-11

    IPC分类号: E21B43/1185 F42D1/06

    摘要: In the perforation of the wall (26) of a well, a number of perforating guns (15 to 16) are joined in series by a primer cord and then fired in sequence. A time delay unit is included in the cord immediately before the last gun (16), and the vibratory energy from the firing of the guns is detected (20, 24) and recorded (22), the presence of an appropriate delay before the final gun fire indicating that all guns have been duly detonated.

    摘要翻译: 在井壁(26)的穿孔中,许多穿孔枪(15至16)通过底漆绳串联连接,然后依次发射。 时间延迟单元包含在紧接最后一支枪(16)之前的绳索中,检测到枪支发射的振动能量(20,24)和记录(22),在最后的枪支之前存在适当的延迟 表明所有枪支都已经适当引爆。