摘要:
Procédé et système de mesure de température au moyen d'un module photovoltaïque La présente description concerne un procédé de mesure de température dans un système comportant un module photovoltaïque et un dispositif électronique de contrôle, comprenant les étapes suivantes : • a) mesurer (301) la tension en circuit ouvert V oc du module photovoltaïque ; • b) mesurer (303) le courant de court-circuit I sc du module photovoltaïque ; et • c) calculer (305), au moyen d'un dispositif électronique de contrôle, une valeur T représentative de la température du module photovoltaïque, en fonction de la valeur de la tension en circuit ouvert V oc mesurée à l'étape a) et de la valeur du courant de court-circuit I sc mesurée à l'étape b).
摘要:
The invention relates to a device (300) for regenerating the performance of a photovoltaic module (100), including: a heating element equipped with an electrical resistor (310) and configured to heat photovoltaic cells belonging to the module, when the photovoltaic cells are exposed to solar radiation, using the electrical power generated by the photovoltaic cells; a switch (320) capable of switching between a first position, in which the photovoltaic cells are connected to the electrical resistor (310), and a second position, in which the photovoltaic cells are connected to an external electrical circuit (200); and, a circuit (330) for controlling the switch (320), configured to measure an amount of solar radiation received by at least one reference photovoltaic cell and to switch the switch to the second position when the amount of received solar radiation reaches a threshold value.
摘要:
This application provides a photovoltaic inverter and a temperature detection apparatus. The photovoltaic inverter includes a plurality of photovoltaic terminals, a converter, a PCB circuit board, a temperature detection circuit, and a controller. The plurality of photovoltaic terminals are correspondingly connected to a plurality of photovoltaic modules. The PCB circuit board includes an electrically conductive layer and at least one thermally conductive insulation layer. One end of each photovoltaic terminal is soldered on the PCB circuit board, and the other end is connected to a corresponding photovoltaic module in a thermally conductive manner. The electrically conductive layer transmits electric energy generated by the plurality of photovoltaic modules to the converter. Each thermally conductive insulation layer conducts heat generated by at least one photovoltaic terminal. The temperature detection circuit detects a temperature of each thermally conductive insulation layer. The controller obtains a temperature of each of the plurality of photovoltaic terminals based on the temperature of each thermally conductive insulation layer. The temperature of the photovoltaic terminal is detected by using the temperature detection circuit, so that an actual temperature of the photovoltaic terminal can be monitored in real time before the photovoltaic terminal catches fire, to ensure reliability of entire photovoltaic power generation.
摘要:
La présente description concerne un procédé de détermination de la température ambiante extérieure T a dans un système comportant un module photovoltaïque (104), comprenant les étapes suivantes : a) mesurer le courant de court-circuit I sc et la tension de circuit ouvert V oc du module photovoltaïque (104) ; b) calculer la température ambiante extérieure T a , au moyen d'un dispositif électronique de traitement (110), en fonction de la valeur du courant de court-circuit I sc et de la valeur de la tension de circuit ouvert V oc mesurées à l'étape a), au moyen d'un modèle mathématique polynomial unique à deux variables d'entrée.