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    STERILIZATION METHOD
    1.
    发明公开
    STERILIZATION METHOD 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：EP3437664A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-02-06

    申请号：EP18194063.6

    申请日：2013-09-20

    申请人： Saraya Co., Ltd.

    发明人： ITARASHIKI, Tomomasa ,  ONITSUKA, Norio

    IPC分类号： A61L2/20 ,  A23L3/34 ,  A24B1/00 ,  A23L3/015 ,  A23B5/02 ,  A23B7/02 ,  A23B9/08

    摘要： According to the present invention, a sterilant can be injected into a container without residual water on an object to be sterilized. The method includes decreasing a pressure in the container to a pressure higher than the triple point pressure at which water freezes. The method further includes comparing an actual time required for decreasing the pressure and a reference time, or comparing an actual rate of pressure increase and a reference rate to detect residual water on the object. If the residual water is detected, the pressure in the container is increased to the atmospheric pressure or the quasi-atmospheric pressure and the object is heated, and then the pressure is decreased to drain the residual water through the decompression boiling. The step of draining the residual water is repeatedly performed until no residual water is detected on the object and subsequently the sterilant is injected into the container.

    METHOD FOR MAKING LOW NITROSAMINE CONTENTS TOBACCO
    5.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR MAKING LOW NITROSAMINE CONTENTS TOBACCO 有权
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES TABAKS MIT NIEDRIGEM NITROSAMINGEHALT

    公开(公告)号：EP2882307A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-17

    申请号：EP13773325.9

    申请日：2013-07-31

    申请人： Gruppo Mauro Saviola S.r.l. ,  FAT - Fattoria Autonoma Tabacchi Scarl

    发明人： MIELE, Sergio ,  ROMANI, Annalisa ,  BARGIACCHI, Enrica ,  CAMPO, Margherita

    IPC分类号： A24B15/28 ,  A24B15/30 ,  A24B15/24 ,  A24B1/00

    CPC分类号： A24B15/245 ,  A01N61/00 ,  A01N65/08 ,  A24B1/00 ,  A24B15/303

    摘要： A method for making tobacco provides to use chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) tannin extract or fractions thereof to reduce the tobacco nitrosamines, the chestnut tannin extract or fractions being applied to the tobacco plants on the field, through the soil or directly on the pre-harvested tobacco leaves, or in a tobacco post-harvesting step for manufacturing finished products, thereby, in addition to reducing nitrosamines, the method also increases the antioxidating and antiradical secondary metabolites; the method being applied to all tobacco types, such as flue- cured, air-cured, fire-cured and sun-cured tobacco.

    摘要翻译： 一种制造烟草的方法提供了使用栗子（蓖麻）鞣酸提取物或其部分来减少烟草亚硝胺，板栗单宁提取物或通过土壤施用于烟草植物的部分，通过土壤或直接在预处理 或者在用于制造成品的烟草收获后步骤中，因此除了还原亚硝胺之外，该方法还增加抗氧化和抗原二次代谢物; 该方法适用于所有烟草类型，例如烤烟，空气固化，火焰和晒黑烟草。

    SMOKING ARTICLE WRAPPER WITH IMPROVED FILLER
    6.
    发明授权
    SMOKING ARTICLE WRAPPER WITH IMPROVED FILLER 有权
    包装具有改进填料烟制品

    公开(公告)号：EP1215972B1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-31

    申请号：EP00948865.1

    申请日：2000-07-21

    申请人： Philip Morris Products S.A.

    发明人： FOURNIER, Jay, A. ,  PAINE, John, B., III

    IPC分类号： A24D1/02 ,  A24B1/00 ,  A24F7/00 ,  A24B15/28 ,  A24F47/00 ,  A24F1/22

    CPC分类号： A24D1/02

    摘要： The invention relates to a tobacco smoking article wrapper which selectively reduces the content of gaseous components in the smoke delivered during the use of the smoking article. The gaseous components can be low molecular weight aldehydes in the smoke produced during combustion/pyrolysis of the smoking article. The wrapper can comprise cigarette paper having an ammonium-containing compound filler therein for reducing the aldehyde content in the smoke. The ammonium-containing compound filler evolves ammonia upon combustion/pyrolysis of the smoking article which can chemically react with aldehydes in tobacco smoke and/or modify the combustion/pyrolysis reactions thereby reducing the initial formation of aldehydes to selectively reduce such aldehydes from the smoke inhaled by a smoker. The ammonium-containing compound can be magnesium ammonium phosphate used alone or in combination with one or more other fillers such as calcium carbonate.

    Tobacco slab
    7.
    发明公开
    Tobacco slab 审中-公开
    Tabaktafel

    公开(公告)号：EP1790240A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-30

    申请号：EP06120790.8

    申请日：2006-09-15

    申请人： Philip Morris Products S.A.

    发明人： Aeschlimann, Reynald ,  De Borst, Eric Willem ,  Drabner, Manfred ,  Durner, Gebhard ,  Meier, Lucien ,  Tiling, Stephanie Irmgard Pauline ,  Van Rijssel, Marcel ,  Velser, Kerstin

    IPC分类号： A24B1/00 ,  A24B13/00 ,  A24C5/42

    CPC分类号： A24B13/00 ,  A24C5/40

    摘要： The invention relates to a continuous tobacco slab (10) made of shredded tobacco which slab has a substantially uniform composition and a substantially uniform distribution of the shredded tobacco. The invention further relates to a multi-layer structure comprising the tobacco slab and in addition at least one layer, preferably one or two layers, of a smokable material other than shredded tobacco. Furthermore, the invention provides a package comprising the tobacco slab or multi-layer structure.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由粉碎烟草制成的连续烟草板（10），其中板坯具有基本上均匀的组成并且烟丝的分布基本均匀。 本发明还涉及包括烟草板的多层结构，另外还包括除了烟丝之外的可吸烟材料的至少一层，优选一层或两层。 此外，本发明提供了一种包括烟草板或多层结构的包装。

    PROCESSING SUN-CURED TOBACCO
    9.
    发明公开
    PROCESSING SUN-CURED TOBACCO 审中-公开
    烟草加工SONNENGEHÄRTETEM的

    公开(公告)号：EP2892369A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-15

    申请号：EP13755964.7

    申请日：2013-08-22

    申请人： Philip Morris Products S.A.

    发明人： BALLANOS, Juan

    IPC分类号： A24B1/00 ,  A24B3/12

    CPC分类号： A24B3/12 ,  A24B1/00

    摘要： A method of processing sun-cured tobacco, comprises harvesting a predetermined amount of whole tobacco plants, and curing the leaves on the whole tobacco plants by exposing them to sunlight, without separating the leaves from the stalk.

    METHOD FOR TREATING PLANTS WITH PROBIOTICS
    10.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR TREATING PLANTS WITH PROBIOTICS 有权
    VERFAHREN ZUR BEHANDLUNG VON PFLANZEN MIT PROBIOTIKA

    公开(公告)号：EP2836087A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-18

    申请号：EP13718703.5

    申请日：2013-04-10

    申请人： R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company

    发明人： MARSHALL, Jerry, Wayne ,  MOLDOVEANU, Serban C. ,  DAVIS, Michael F.

    IPC分类号： A24B1/00 ,  A24B15/20

    CPC分类号： A24B15/20 ,  A24B15/245

    摘要： A method of modifying the content of certain chemical compounds in tobacco materials is provided, the method including treatment of a tobacco plant component with at least one probiotic. For example, the method may modify the asparagine content in tobacco materials, which can result in a modification in acrylamide production when the tobacco material is exposed to elevated temperatures. The type of tobacco plant component treated according to the invention can be a tobacco seed, a tobacco seedling, an immature live plant, a mature live plant, a harvested plant, or a portion thereof. Examples of probiotics include probiotic species of the genera bifidobacterium, lactobacillus, enterococcus, proionobacterium, bacillus, saccharomyces, streptococcus, and mixtures thereof. Smoking articles and other tobacco products including such probiotic-treated tobacco materials are also provided.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种改变烟草材料中某些化合物含量的方法，该方法包括用至少一种益生菌处理烟草植物成分。 例如，该方法可以改变烟草材料中的天冬酰胺含量，当烟草材料暴露于升高的温度时，这可能导致丙烯酰胺生产的改变。 根据本发明处理的烟草植物组分的类型可以是烟草种子，烟草幼苗，未成熟的活植物，成熟的活植物，收获的植物或其一部分。 益生菌的实例包括双歧杆菌属，乳杆菌属，肠球菌属，歧杆菌属，芽孢杆菌属，酵母属，链球菌属的益生菌种类及其混合物。 还提供了吸烟制品和其他烟草制品，包括这种益生菌处理的烟草材料。