摘要:
A biodegradable, thermoplastic, nanostructured bioresin composition is described, said composition comprising a) 10-80% by weight, in relation to the total weight of the composition, of a polymer matrix from a renewable source, comprising: i) a polymer from a renewable source comprising an exopolysaccharide produced by Xanthomonas arboricola pathovar pruni (pruni xanthan), said pruni xanthan being used alone or in combination with commercial xanthans comprising an exopolysaccharide produced by Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris, in a proportion of 2-50% by weight, in relation to the total weight of the composition; and ii) between 10% and 80% by weight, in relation to the total weight of the composition, of modified starch; b) between 10% and 70% by weight, in relation to the total weight of the composition, of a plasticizer selected from a polyhydroxy alcohol such as glycerol; and c) nanofillers, selected from organophilic clay Cloisite 30B, crystalline nanocellulose CNC, in a weight ratio in relation to the biopolymer matrix of between 0.002 and 0.10, of inorganic or organic nanofillers, or functionalized nanoparticles (FNP) ZnO NanometallisRSol and SiO2 NanometallisRsolGel in a weight ratio in relation to the biopolymer matrix of 0.0001-0.0005, such that, when extruding the composition under extrusion conditions, a MFI for producing flexible articles of 0.1 g/10 min-20 g/10 min is achieved for a load of 21.6k and, for producing semi-rigid or rigid articles, the MFI is at least 70 g/10 min for a load of 21.6k. The bioresin obtained by extrusion of the composition and the articles manufactured therefrom, whether films or rigid or semi-rigid articles, are also described.
摘要:
The present application relates to a fermentation method comprising mixing in a medium xylose, one or more fermenting microorganisms, and an ionizing radiation irradiated cellulosic or lignocellulosic material, fermenting the xylose to a fermentation product, wherein the fermentation step produces fermentation product at a faster rate than would be produced in the fermentation step in the absence of the irradiated cellulosic or lignocellulosic material.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of sodium dithionite to reduce at least one aldehyde or ketone function of a carbohydrate, C-glycoside, oligosaccharide, or water-soluble polysaccharide in the absence of a water-immiscible organic solvent and in the absence of a phase transfer agent. The invention also relates to a preparation method that includes treating a carbohydrate, a C-glycoside, an oligosaccharide, or a water-soluble polysaccharide with sodium dithionite.
摘要:
A composition for and a method of eliciting in a vertebrate a protective immune response against an eukaryotic parasite are disclosed. The method includes administering to the vertebrate a composition having a carrier group coupled to an oligosaccharide obtained from a lipoglycan found on the surface of an eukaryote. The composition is administered in an amount sufficient to elicit a protective immune response against the parasite.
摘要:
The present invention includes methods for preparing polyol products. The present invention also includes compositions comprising polyol products for use in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, foods, such as frozen dairy and bakery items, and confections.
摘要:
L'invention se rapporte au domaine des nécessités de la vie et plus particulièrement au domaine de la chimie biologique. Elle a spécifiquement pour objet la production et la caractérisation notamment après couplage avec un réactif chromophore fluorescent, des blocs d'acides chondroïtine sulfuriques extraits de cartilages d'origine porcine, bovine ou ichtyque. La présente invention repose également sur les propriétés biologiques possédées par les blocs de composés dérivés d'acides chondroïtine sulfuriques, extraits de cartilage. Utilisation en thérapeutique de ces blocs d'acides chondroïtine sulfuriques notamment comme médicament des cartilages et pour lutter contre les troubles articulaires occasionnés par les processus de vieillissement.