摘要:
The invention relates to a multistage coordinated overvoltage arrester circuit having at least one first coarse protection arrester path in the transverse branch and at least one second fine protection arrester path in the longitudinal and transverse branch, an electrically isolated surge current measuring device and a monitoring device for a physical state of the over voltage arrester located in the first arrester path being arranged in the first arrester path. According to the invention, a monitoring device for a physical state is likewise assigned to the overvoltage arresters in the second arrester path, wherein a determination of the temperature of the respective overvoltage arrester is carried out as state monitoring, wherein the energy converted in the respective overvoltage arrester is determined from the measured temperatures and the temperature rise time and, from this, a determination of possible damage to the respective overvoltage arrester is performed.
摘要:
The invention relates an overvoltage arrester (1), comprising a device socket (2) with an U-shaped insert part receiving element (11), wherein the device socket (2) is provided to be fastened to a mounting rail. According to the invention, at least two insert parts (3) are arranged in the insert part receiving element (11), each of the insert parts (3) comprising at least one overvoltage protection element.
摘要:
The invention relates to an overvoltage protection device (1) embodied to provide protection in common or differential modes and comprising at least one electrically-insulated housing (2), specifically embodied to house at least one electrical binomial, formed by a so-called ground-phase varistor (PT), with a phase connector (p) and a ground connector (t), arranged between a first phase (L1) for protection and ground (T) and a so-called neutral-phase varistor (PN), with a phase connector (p) and a neutral connector (n), arranged between said first phase (L1) for protection and neutral (N), said phase-ground (PT) and phase-neutral (PN) varistors being mounted next to each other within said housing (2) such as to form an assembly binomial (3), characterised in that the protection device (1) comprises electrical insulation means (20), embodied for the electrical insulation of the ground connection (t) from the phase-ground varistor (PT) and the neutral connection (n) from the phase-neutral varistor (PN). The invention relates to devices for protection against overvoltages.
摘要:
The invention relates to a pluggable surge arrester comprising one or several overvoltage protection elements which are disposed within a structural unit comprising an optical fault indicator. The inventive surge arrester further comprises a thermal overcurrent protector (5) that encompasses an actuator for triggering a remote signalisation contact in order to indicate a fault. The structural unit comprises two chambers. The first lower chamber (1) accommodates an encapsulated spark gap or similar arrangement and the front sides of the lower chamber (1) are formed or delimited by plug-in contact surfaces (3) which are, respectively, electrically connected to the spark gap (2). A second upper chamber (4) accommodates the overcurrent protector. A partition (6) that fixes a wiring support (7) is provided between the lower and upper chambers. The plug-in contact surfaces (3) comprise a stabilisation bend (8) and extend into at least two connection lugs (9), the lower edges thereof respectively comprising a sliding or insertion ramp (10), the connection lugs (9) of the respective front sides being parallel in relation to each other.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Überspannungsableiter, umfassend ein schienenmontierbares Basisteil mit elektrischen Anschlußklemmen sowie ein auswechselbares Einsteckteil mit mindestens einem Schutzelement und einer Fehlererkennungseinheit, welche mit einer Defektanzeige in Wirkverbindung steht, wobei die Defektanzeige ein Fenster im Gehäuse des Einsteckteils und ein optisches Anzeigeelement umfaßt. Erfindungsgemäß ist die Fehlererkennungseinheit mehrstufig ausgebildet und erfaßt einerseits mehrfache, den Belastungsbereich des Schutzelements erreichende Überspannungen sowie andererseits eine zum sofortigen Ausfall des Schutzelements führende Überspannung. Die Funktion des Schutzelements insgesamt noch nicht beeinträchtigende mehrfache Belastungen werden durch einen ersten Farbübergang und einen zum Totalausfall führende Belastung des Schutzelements wird durch einen zweiten Farbübergang des optischen Anzeigeelements dargestellt.
摘要:
The invention relates to an overvoltage protection device (1) embodied to provide protection in common or differential modes and comprising at least one electrically-insulated housing (2), specifically embodied to house at least one electrical binomial, formed by a so-called ground-phase varistor (PT), with a phase connector (p) and a ground connector (t), arranged between a first phase (L1) for protection and ground (T) and a so-called neutral-phase varistor (PN), with a phase connector (p) and a neutral connector (n), arranged between said first phase (L1) for protection and neutral (N), said phase-ground (PT) and phase-neutral (PN) varistors being mounted next to each other within said housing (2) such as to form an assembly binomial (3), characterised in that the protection device (1) comprises electrical insulation means (20), embodied for the electrical insulation of the ground connection (t) from the phase-ground varistor (PT) and the neutral connection (n) from the phase-neutral varistor (PN). The invention relates to devices for protection against overvoltages.