Method of curing tunnel lining concrete
    11.
    发明专利
    Method of curing tunnel lining concrete 有权
    固化隧道内混凝土的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2008156927A

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:JP2006347550

    申请日:2006-12-25

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of curing tunnel lining concrete, which is superior in heat insulating curing function and wet curing function, implemented without using large-scale facilities, and does not narrow a work space in a curing zone.
    SOLUTION: According to the method, a curing sheet 2 is stuck to a surface of the lining concrete 1 via a wet adhesive 3. The curing sheet 2 is formed of a sheet having a thickness on the order of 1.0 to 20 mm, and made of polyvinyl chloride, expanded polyethylene, or the like, for instance. The wet adhesive 3 must be inexpensive etc. because of a considerably large surface area of the lining concrete 1, and therefore it is formed of a material obtained by diluting a water-soluble polymer, e.g. methylcellulose (MC), for increasing the viscosity of the concrete etc., with water to a concentration on the order of 1/10 to 1/10,000.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种固化隧道衬里混凝土的方法,其绝缘固化功能和湿固化功能优越,不使用大型设施而实现,并且不会缩小固化区中的工作空间 。 解决方案:根据该方法,固化片2通过湿粘合剂3粘附在衬里混凝土1的表面上。固化片2由厚度为1.0至20mm的片形成 ,由聚氯乙烯,发泡聚乙烯等制成。 由于衬里混凝土1的表面积相当大,因此湿粘合剂3必须是便宜的,因此它由通过稀释水溶性聚合物,例如水溶性聚合物获得的材料形成。 甲基纤维素(MC),用于增加混凝土等的粘度,用水浓度为1/10至1 / 10,000的量级。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Lining-concrete reinforcing structure, and joint structure of reinforcing plate
    12.
    发明专利
    Lining-concrete reinforcing structure, and joint structure of reinforcing plate 审中-公开
    钢筋混凝土结构和钢筋混凝土结构

    公开(公告)号:JP2008088724A

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-17

    申请号:JP2006271723

    申请日:2006-10-03

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lining-concrete reinforcing structure which can efficiently and firmly repair and reinforce a deteriorated area of lining concrete, and a joint structure of a reinforcing plate.
    SOLUTION: A plurality of reinforcing plates 2 are installed adjacently to one another inside the tunnel lining concrete 1. A back-filling material 3 such as mortar is infilled between the reinforcing plate 2 and the lining concrete 1. A protrusion 2a and a recess 2b which are mutually fitted into the end of reinforcing plate 2 and abutting surfaces of which are inclined in the out-of-plane direction of the reinforcing plate 2 are intermittently formed in the circumferential direction of the tunnel. A joint pin 5 is inserted between the protrusions 2a and 2a adjacent to each other.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够有效且牢固地修复和加强衬砌混凝土的劣化区域的加强结构,以及加强板的接合结构。 解决方案:多个加强板2彼此相邻地安装在隧道衬里混凝土1内。在加强板2和衬里混凝土1之间填充诸如砂浆的填充材料3。突起2a和 在隧道的圆周方向间歇地形成有相互配合在加强板2的端部上并且抵接面在加强板2的面外方向上倾斜的凹部2b。 连接销5插入在彼此相邻的突起2a和2a之间。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Natural ground reinforcing method
    13.
    发明专利
    Natural ground reinforcing method 有权
    自然地基加固方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2009263882A

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:JP2008111107

    申请日:2008-04-22

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a natural ground reinforcing method for forepiling work, face reinforcing work, etc., which reinforces the front natural ground when e.g. a tunnel, an underground opening, etc. are excavated, which enhances adhesion at the weak material age of a cement-based consolidation material for anchoring a reinforcing pipe as a reinforcing material, which prevents the outflow and runway of the consolidation material even in the production of sump water, which can bring about a great anchoring force even in the fragile condition of the natural ground by increasing rigidity so as to enhance a reinforcing effect. SOLUTION: In this natural ground reinforcing method, a drilled hole (h) is formed at a predetermined angle of elevation in the natural ground 1 ahead of a cutting face from inside a tunnel excavation space T; concurrently with that, a reinforcing pipe 6, which is formed by sequentially connecting one or more pipes with an ejection hole for the consolidation material to a peripheral wall, is driven into the drilled hole (h); and an anchoring or consolidation area 8 is formed for reinforcement in the reinforcing pipe 6 and the natural ground 1 around it by injecting the consolidation material into the reinforcing pipe 6. Characteristically, a material, in which glass fibers are mixed into the cement-based consolidation material such as cement milk and cement mortar, is used as the consolidation material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提供一种天然的地面加固方法,用于在例如天然地面加固前加固前天然地面的工作,面部加固等。 挖掘隧道,地下开口等,从而增强了水泥基固结材料在弱材料时代的附着力,用于锚固作为增强材料的加强管,即使在固结材料的流出和跑道 生产水槽,即使在自然地面的脆弱状态下,也可以通过增加刚性来提高锚固力,从而提高加固效果。 解决方案:在这种自然地面加固方法中,在隧道挖掘空间T内的切割面之前的天然地面1中以预定的角度形成钻孔(h) 同时,通过将一个或多个管道与用于固结材料的喷射孔顺序连接到周壁而形成的加强管6被驱动到钻孔中(h); 并且通过将固结材料注入到加强管6中,形成用于加强加强管6和其周围的天然地面1的锚定或固结区域8.特征在于,将玻璃纤维混入基于水泥的 固结材料如水泥乳和水泥砂浆用作固结材料。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Method for reinforcing natural ground in tunnel
    14.
    发明专利
    Method for reinforcing natural ground in tunnel 有权
    隧道加固天然地基的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2010174494A

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:JP2009017644

    申请日:2009-01-29

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for reinforcing natural ground in a tunnel, which enables construction to be efficiently performed by using a cement-based material, without use of an expensive urethane-based material.
    SOLUTION: In this method for reinforcing the natural ground in the tunnel, mortar with quick-hardening properties is placed by being injected into the natural ground from the inside of the tunnel. A mortar-kneaded material, which is mixed in such a manner that compressive strength at a material age of 3 h is set at 5 N/mm
    2 or more at a temperature in placing, is prepared and placed by means of a pump which continuously performs the kneading and pumping of the mortar in a uniaxial pipe through the use of the rotation of a screw axis member. Preferably, a water/powder ratio of the mortar is set to be in the range of 30-40%.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种用于加强隧道中的天然地面的方法,其使得能够通过使用水泥基材料有效地进行施工,而不使用昂贵的聚氨酯基材料。 解决方案:在这种加固隧道自然地面的方法中,通过从隧道内部注入自然地面,放置具有快速硬化特性的砂浆。 准备并放置以将材料年龄3小时的抗压强度在放置温度下设定为5N / mm 2 / SP以上的方式混合的砂浆混炼材料 通过使用螺杆轴构件的旋转连续地在单轴管道中进行揉捏和泵送的泵。 优选地,将砂浆的水/粉末比设定在30-40%的范围内。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Water stopping material injection method and levee body

    公开(公告)号:JP2004270155A

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-30

    申请号:JP2003058269

    申请日:2003-03-05

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water stopping material injection method and a levee body, efficiently and economically performing water stopping injection by a simple piping method in cement milk injection requiring water-tightness.
    SOLUTION: With a grout pipe 33 set in a grout hole 13 formed in a hydraulic iron pipe 3, filling concrete 17 is placed between the hydraulic iron pipe 3 and the levee body concrete 17, and the inside of the grout pipe 33 is drilled. Subsequently, a forked pipe 39 is connected to the grout pipe 33, and an evacuate pipe 59 is set in the grout pipe 33 and the forked pipe 39. While air and water 57 are extracted from the evacuation pipe 59, the space between the filling concrete 17 and the levee body concrete 1 is filled with a water stopping material 63. After the end of filling the water stopping material, the end of the evacuation pipe 59 is blocked up by caulking 65, and the forked pipe 39 is removed. Further, the evacuation pipe 59 is cut at the position of the hydraulic iron pipe 3, and a lid 67 is set in the grout hole 13.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

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