トンネル用軸力表示機構、トンネル用軸力表示ボルト及びトンネル掘進方法
    1.
    发明专利
    トンネル用軸力表示機構、トンネル用軸力表示ボルト及びトンネル掘進方法 有权
    隧道轴力展示机构,隧道轴力显示螺栓及隧道掘进方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2015031086A

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-16

    申请号:JP2013162210

    申请日:2013-08-05

    Inventor: IMOTO ATSUSHI

    Abstract: 【課題】目視確認の視認性に優れ、効率的なロックボルトの軸力の確認作業を可能にすると共に、ロックボルトの軸力の増減変化に対応した軸力表示機構を提供する。【解決手段】地山内に打ち込まれるロックボルト2と、ロックボルト2の後端部に接続され、ロックボルト2の軸力が伝達されるように設けられる軸力表示ボルト3を備え、軸力表示ボルト3が、本体と、後端に着色表示面323を有し、本体に伝達されるロックボルト2の軸力に応じて軸方向に相対的に移動するように本体に内装されている可動ピン32と、着色表示面323の後側に設けられる透明板33と、着色表示面323と異なる色の着色流体が封入され、着色表示面323を覆うように設けられて、相対的な移動による着色表示面323と透明板33との間の距離の変化に応じて着色表示面323を覆う厚みが変化可能に設置される着色流体封入体34とによって構成する。【選択図】図5

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提供一种在视觉确认中的可视性优异的轴向力显示机构,能够有效地确认锁定螺栓的轴向力,并且能够有效地改变锁定螺栓的轴向力的增加或减少 锁定螺栓。解决方案:轴向力显示机构包括:锁定螺栓2,其被驱动到自然地面中; 以及通过连接到锁定螺栓2的后端而以锁定螺栓2的轴向力传递的轴向力显示螺栓3。轴向力显示螺栓3包括:主体; 可动销32在后端具有着色显示面323,内部包装在主体内,以便根据传递给主体的锁定螺栓2的轴向沿轴向相对移动; 设置在着色显示面323的后侧的透明板33; 以及具有不同于着色显示表面323的颜色的密封着色液体34,其设置成覆盖着色显示表面323,其中覆盖着色显示表面323的流体34的厚度根据由于相对位移的变化而变化 可动销32之间的距离为:可动销32; 和着色显示表面323和透明板33。

    コンクリート構造物の補強構造及び補強工法
    2.
    发明专利
    コンクリート構造物の補強構造及び補強工法 有权
    混凝土结构加固结构和加固施工方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2014208954A

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-06

    申请号:JP2013167967

    申请日:2013-08-13

    Inventor: UEDA YASUNARI

    CPC classification number: E04G23/02

    Abstract: 【課題】含浸による強度と接着強度の双方において優れた特性を最大限発揮することができるコンクリート構造物の補強構造を提供する。【解決手段】コンクリート構造物10の表面10aに接着される接着層1と、接着層1に接着されるセパレーター2と、セパレーター2の接着層1と逆側の面に積層して設けられる略平面状の補強繊維部3と、補強繊維部3を含浸する含浸層4を備え、セパレーター2が接着層1側と含浸層4側を浸透不能に分離するコンクリート構造物の補強構造。【選択図】図1

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供能够在浸渍强度和粘合强度方面最大显示优异特性的混凝土结构的加强结构。解决方案:混凝土结构的加强结构包括:粘附层1 混凝土结构10的表面10a; 附着在粘合层1上的分离器2; 层叠在与粘合层1相反的隔膜2的面上的几乎平面的强化纤维部3; 和浸渍增强纤维部3的浸渍层4; 分离器2将粘合层1侧和浸渍层4侧分离成不可穿透的。

    コンクリート躯体、その耐震補強工法、及びこの工法に用いられる治具
    3.
    发明专利
    コンクリート躯体、その耐震補強工法、及びこの工法に用いられる治具 有权
    混凝土,其相同的地震加固方法和方法使用的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2014201938A

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-27

    申请号:JP2013078113

    申请日:2013-04-03

    Inventor: OHIRA YASUSHI

    Abstract: 【課題】剪断破壊に先行し、曲げ破壊を生じさせることができるコンクリート躯体、その耐震補強工法、及びこの工法に用いられる治具を提供する。【解決手段】本発明に係るコンクリート躯体は、対向する第1の面及び第2の面を有するコンクリート壁と、前記コンクリート壁内に埋設される鉄筋構造と、前記コンクリート壁の前記第1の面から第1の距離をおいた第1の位置と、前記第2の面から第2の距離をおいて第2の位置との間で、棒状に延び、前記コンクリート壁内で分散して埋設された複数の剪断補強筋と、を備えている。【選択図】図1

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在剪切破坏之前引起弯曲破坏的混凝土骨架,其抗震加固方法和该方法中使用的固定装置。本发明的具体骨架包括:混凝土 壁具有彼此面对的第一表面和第二表面; 嵌入混凝土墙体的加固结构; 以及多个剪切增强件,其在距混凝土壁的第一表面第一距离处的第一位置和距离第二表面第二距离处的第二位置之间像杆一样细长并且以分散的方式嵌入在所述第一位置内 水泥墙。

    Rock mass deformation detection structure, rock mass deformation detection system and washer for rock mass deformation detection
    4.
    发明专利
    Rock mass deformation detection structure, rock mass deformation detection system and washer for rock mass deformation detection 有权
    岩石质量变形检测结构,岩石质量变形检测系统和岩石质量变形检测用洗衣机

    公开(公告)号:JP2014122499A

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-03

    申请号:JP2012279353

    申请日:2012-12-21

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily and promptly detect rock mass deformation through visual recognition from a separated place and to eliminate time and efforts for special work such as installing a load detection device between a nut and a washer or the need to especially elongate a protruding length of an anchor material such as a lock bolt from a rock mass.SOLUTION: A rock mass deformation detection structure comprises: a lock bolt 11 which is installed in a rock mass 3 and provided with a male screw part 111 in the vicinity of an end of a portion protruding from the rock mass; a washer 12 which is extrapolated to the protruding portion of the lock bolt 11; and a nut 13 which is threaded with the male screw part 111 of the lock bolt 11 and presses the washer 12 to the side of the rock mass while being in contact with the washer 12. In a region on a nut-side surface 123 of the washer 12 which is not in contact with the nut 13, a coating 125 is provided which has a color different from that of a body 121 of the washer 12 and is exfoliated by deforming the washer 12 a predetermined amount or more.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:通过从分离的位置通过视觉识别来容易且及时地检测岩体变形,并且消除诸如在螺母和垫圈之间安装负载检测装置的特殊工作的时间和努力,或者需要特别地伸长突出 诸如来自岩体的锁定螺栓的锚固材料的长度。解决方案:岩体变形检测结构包括:锁定螺栓11,其安装在岩体3中,并且在其附近设置有阳螺纹部111 从岩体突出的部分的端部; 外推到锁定螺栓11的突出部的垫圈12; 以及螺母13,其与锁定螺栓11的外螺纹部分111螺纹连接,并且将垫圈12在与垫圈12接触的同时将垫圈12压在岩体的侧面。在螺母侧表面123上的区域 与螺母13不接触的垫圈12,设置有与垫圈12的主体121的颜色不同的颜色的涂层125,并且通过使垫圈12变形预定量以上而使其剥离。

    Track deviation repair method for track
    5.
    发明专利
    Track deviation repair method for track 审中-公开
    跟踪的偏移修复方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2013044126A

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-04

    申请号:JP2011181461

    申请日:2011-08-23

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the need of heavy machines and wedges, to eliminate the need of installing/pulling out a mold form, to reduce work time/work days, and to efficiently and highly accurately correct track deviation.SOLUTION: A track deviation repair method for a track includes respective steps of: a) installing a plurality of anchors 28 for lift-up on an upper surface of a filling layer 4 for which a crosstie 2 and ballast 3 are solidified; b) installing a portal track lifting jig 10 which is supported at both ends by a ballast layer 3 on an outer side of the filling layer 4 and traverses a track 1 and the anchors 28; c) finely adjusting a track height by pulling up the anchors 28 with jacks 16 and 42 provided on the track lifting jig 10 and floating the filling layer 4 from the ballast 3; and d) packing a filler in a gap formed between the ballast 3 and the filling layer 4.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了消除重型机器和楔块的需要,消除了安装/拉出模具形式的需要,减少工作时间/工作时间,并高效准确地校正轨迹偏差。 解决方案:轨道的轨道偏移修复方法包括以下步骤:a)在填充层4的上表面上安装多个用于提升的锚固件28,交叉2和镇流器3固化在其的上表面上; b)安装入口轨道提升夹具10,该门架轨道提升夹具10在两端由填充层4的外侧上的压载层3支撑并横过轨道1和锚固件28; c)通过用设置在轨道提升夹具10上的插座16和42提起锚固器28并使填充层4从镇流器3浮起来来微调轨道高度; 和d)将填料填充在形成在镇流器3和填充层4之间的间隙中。版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Mounting structure for tunnel interior panel and mounting method of tunnel interior panel
    6.
    发明专利
    Mounting structure for tunnel interior panel and mounting method of tunnel interior panel 有权
    隧道内墙板安装结构及隧道内板安装方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012255312A

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:JP2011129710

    申请日:2011-06-10

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mounting structure for a tunnel interior panel in which concrete is prevented from being exfoliated from a concrete structure constituting a tunnel without requiring much costs and man-hours.SOLUTION: A mounting structure for a tunnel interior panel is provided for a concrete structure 1a constituting a tunnel and comprises a concrete anchor 34 which is fixed in a deep part of the concrete structure 1a. A tunnel interior panel 10 is mounted to the concrete structure 1a using the fixed concrete anchor 34. Furthermore, the deep part of the concrete structure is a position which is at least deeper than an outer surface s1 of a steel column 3a inside the concrete structure 1a, while defining a top surface of the concrete structure as a criterion.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种隧道内板的安装结构,其中防止混凝土从构成隧道的混凝土结构剥离,而不需要太多的成本和工时。 解决方案:为构成隧道的混凝土结构1a设置用于隧道内板的安装结构,并且包括固定在混凝土结构1a的深部的混凝土锚固体34。 隧道内板10使用固定混凝土锚固件34安装到混凝土结构1a上。此外,混凝土结构的深部至少比混凝土结构内的钢柱3a的外表面s1更深 同时确定混凝土结构的顶面作为标准。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Installation structure and installation method of photovoltaic power generation panel
    7.
    发明专利
    Installation structure and installation method of photovoltaic power generation panel 审中-公开
    光伏发电板的安装结构和安装方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012255255A

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:JP2011127521

    申请日:2011-06-07

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To install a photovoltaic power generation panel to an existing sound insulating wall by simple work and at a low cost, and to provide the photovoltaic power generation panel which has sufficient resistance to wind loads and can be installed with high stability.SOLUTION: In an installation structure of a photovoltaic power generation panel body 41, a back surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel body 41 is bonded to a base surface 142 of an exterior plate 14 of a sound insulating wall, and an edge of the photovoltaic power generation panel body 41 is pressurized and fixed to the base surface 142 of the exterior plate 14 with a pressing clip 20. For instance, the photovoltaic power generation panel comprises the body 41 and nonwoven fabric 42 stuck to a back surface thereof, the nonwoven fabric 42 is bonded to the base surface 142 of the exterior plate 14, and an edge 421 projected to an outer periphery from the body 41 of the nonwoven fabric 42 is pressurized and fixed to the base surface 142 of the exterior plate 14 with the pressing clip 20.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:通过简单的工作和低成本将光伏发电板安装到现有的隔音壁上,并提供具有足够的抗风载荷的光伏发电板,并且可以安装 高稳定性 解决方案:在光伏发电面板主体41的安装结构中,光伏发电面板主体41的背面接合到隔音壁的外板14的基面142,边缘 光伏发电面板体41通过按压夹20加压固定在外板14的基面142上。例如,光伏发电面板包括主体41和粘贴到其背面的无纺布42 ,无纺布42接合到外板14的基面142,并且从无纺布42的主体41突出到外周的边缘421被加压固定到外板14的基面142 (C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Earthquake strengthening structure for existing building and construction method for the same
    8.
    发明专利
    Earthquake strengthening structure for existing building and construction method for the same 有权
    用于现有建筑物的地震加固结构及其构造方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012180721A

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:JP2011045946

    申请日:2011-03-03

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an earthquake strengthening structure for an existing building and a construction method for the same capable of: reducing labor of an anchor installation work to a skeleton; significantly decreasing noise as well as vibration while installing the anchor; and effectively constructing a partial opening and thereby significantly reducing a construction period.SOLUTION: An earthquake strengthening structure for an existing structure performs: to arrange and fix, with adhesive 80, a base plate 70 with first stud dowels 71 implanted therein on a peripheral surface of an opening section 20 of a skeleton 10; to arrange and fix a plate for a partial opening 50 to a position corresponding to a partial opening S for a passage way; to arrange an earthquake strengthening frame 40 with second stud dowels 43 implanted therein inside the opening section 20 at an inner side than the base plate 70; to connect the earthquake strengthening frame 40 and the plate for the partial opening 50 by arranging a cutting out portion 41b of the earthquake strengthening frame 40 at a corresponding position; to arrange reinforcement between an outer peripheral surface of the earthquake strengthening frame 40 and the skeleton 10; and to fill and solidify a consolidation material 61 so that the same embeds the stud dowels 71 and 43 as well as the reinforcement.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为现有建筑物提供地震加固结构及其施工方法,能够:将锚安装工作的劳动力减少到骨架上; 安装锚杆时噪音大大降低,振动明显; 有效地构建了部分开放,从而大大减少了施工期。 解决方案:用于现有结构的抗震结构执行:用粘合剂80布置和固定基板70,其中第一螺柱销钉71注入骨架10的开口部分20的外周表面上; 将用于部分开口50的板布置并固定到对应于部分开口S的位置作为通道; 在第二螺柱销钉43的内侧设置有与基板70相同的地震加强框架40; 通过将抗震框架40的切割部分41b布置在相应的位置处来连接抗震框架40和用于部分开口50的板; 在抗震框架40的外周面与骨架10之间配置加强筋; 并且填充和固化固结材料61,使得它们嵌入螺柱销钉71和43以及加强件。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Shear reinforcement structure, shear reinforcement method and shear reinforcement material for concrete skeleton
    9.
    发明专利
    Shear reinforcement structure, shear reinforcement method and shear reinforcement material for concrete skeleton 有权
    混凝土加固结构,剪切加固方法和剪切加固材料

    公开(公告)号:JP2012102492A

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:JP2010250421

    申请日:2010-11-09

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a capsule material from remaining between an anchoring material and a peripheral wall of an insertion hole midway through the insertion hole, when the anchoring material is infilled by breaking a capsule in the insertion hole by a shear reinforcement material.SOLUTION: A shear reinforcement structure for a concrete skeleton includes: a plurality of slot-like insertion holes 12 that are formed on a reinforcement surface 11 of a concrete skeleton 10; a rod-like shear reinforcement material 20 which is driven into each of the insertion holes 12; and an anchoring material 30 which flows out from a tubular capsule 35, disposed in the insertion hole 12, due to rupture caused by driving the shear reinforcement material 20, and which is infilled into a cavity between the insertion hole 12 and the shear reinforcement material 20. A head 22, the leading end of which is an approximately flat surface or an approximately spherical surface, is formed at the driving-direction leading end of the shear reinforcement material 20. A plurality of protrusions 24 protruding in a radial direction are formed at predetermined intervals in a circumferential direction on the head 22. A ruptured material 36 of the capsule 35 is disposed to be pushed into the inner part of the insertion hole 21.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了防止胶囊材料通过插入孔中途留在锚定材料和插入孔的周壁之间,当锚定材料通过剪切破坏插入孔中的胶囊而填充时 增强材料。 解决方案:用于混凝土骨架的剪切加固结构包括:形成在混凝土骨架10的加固面11上的多个槽状插入孔12; 被驱动到每个插入孔12中的棒状剪切增强材料20; 以及由于由于驱动剪切增强材料20而引起的破裂而从设置在插入孔12中的管状胶囊35流出并且被填充到插入孔12和剪切增强材料之间的空腔中的锚固材料30 在剪切增强材料20的驱动方向前端形成有头部22,其前端是大致平坦的表面或大致球形的表面。形成有沿径向突出的多个突起24 在头部22上沿圆周方向以预定的间隔。胶囊35的破裂材料36被设置成被推入插入孔21的内部。版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Expansion steel pipe lock bolt, manufacturing method thereof, and natural ground reinforcing method
    10.
    发明专利
    Expansion steel pipe lock bolt, manufacturing method thereof, and natural ground reinforcing method 审中-公开
    膨胀钢管螺栓,其制造方法和自然地基加固方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012077509A

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:JP2010223515

    申请日:2010-10-01

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an expansion steel pipe lock bolt, which easily produces a sufficient frictional resistance to reliably reinforce natural ground, even such as soft bedrock, fractured bedrock, unconsolidated natural ground which are difficult to produce sufficient frictional resistance by expansion of a steel pipe.SOLUTION: When pressurized fluid is injected to a hollow steel pipe 2 to be inserted to a bored hole 31, the steel pipe 2 is allowed to expand so that an expansion steel pipe lock bolt 1 is anchored to natural ground 30 by peripheral surface friction with a hole wall 32. The expansion steel pipe lock bolt 1 is provided with the hollow steel pipe 2 of which surface has a plurality of regularly-arranged protrusions 5, preferably made from a steel plate material having a tensile strength of 400 to 510 N/mmand an elongation equal to or greater than 20%, having a striped pattern on the surface.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种膨胀钢管锁定螺栓,其容易产生足够的摩擦阻力以可靠地增强自然地面,甚至软基岩,断裂基岩,未固结的自然地面也难以产生足够的摩擦阻力 通过扩大钢管。 解决方案:当将加压流体注入中空钢管2以插入到钻孔31中时,允许钢管2膨胀,使得膨胀钢管锁定螺栓1通过外围设备锚固到自然地面30 与孔壁32的表面摩擦。膨胀钢管锁定螺栓1设置有中空钢管2,该中空钢管2的表面具有多个规则布置的突起5,优选由钢板材料制成,拉伸强度为400〜 510N / mm 2 ,伸长率等于或大于20%,表面具有条纹图案。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

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