Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toner containing an external additive externally added to spherical toner particles having a small diameter, the toner maintaining cleaning performance and suppressing decrease in a toner specific charge amount in a print durability test. SOLUTION: The toner comprises toner particles to which silica particles and inorganic fine particles having an average primary particle diameter smaller than that of the silica particles are externally added. The toner particles exhibit a shape factor SF-1 of 130 to 140, a shape factor SF-2 of 120 to 130, and a volume average particle size of 5 μm to 8 μm. The silica particles have an average primary particle diameter of 80 nm to 150 nm and a water content of not more than 1.5 wt.%. The particle size distribution of the silica particles shows a log-normal distribution, and the geometric standard deviation σ g in the particle diameter of the silica particles is less than 1.30. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation:要解决的问题:为了提供外部添加到具有小直径的球形调色剂颗粒的外部添加剂的调色剂,调色剂保持清洁性能并抑制印刷耐久性试验中的调色剂比电荷量的降低。 调色剂包括调色剂颗粒,二氧化硅颗粒和平均一次粒径小于二氧化硅颗粒的一次粒径的无机细颗粒被外部添加。 调色剂颗粒的形状因子SF-1为130〜140,形状因子SF-2为120〜130,体积平均粒径为5μm〜8μm。 二氧化硅粒子的平均一次粒径为80nm〜150nm,水分含量为1.5wt%以下。 二氧化硅粒子的粒度分布表示对数正态分布,二氧化硅粒子的粒径的几何标准偏差σ g SB>小于1.30。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toner having stable charging performance in a high humidity environment, and to provide a method of manufacturing the toner. SOLUTION: In a dispersion liquid preparation step (s1), a melt-kneaded material containing at least a binder resin, a colorant and barium sulfate particles subjected to a hydrophobic treatment on the surfaces is formed into fine particles to prepare a dispersion liquid having the fine particles of the melt-kneaded material dispersed in a liquid medium. In an aggregation step (s2), the fine particles of the melt-kneaded material included in the dispersion liquid are aggregated. Thereby, the obtained toner contains toner particles containing at least a binder resin and a colorant, to which barium sulfate particles subjected to a hydrophobic treatment on the surfaces are internally added. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of a coalesced resin particle for obtaining a coalesced resin particle by coalescing aggregated resin particles in a grain boundary-free state in a short time while keeping a grain size distribution within a narrow range. SOLUTION: In the coalescing step s3, the aggregated resin particle slurry is made to flow through a pipe under a predetermined heated and pressurized condition. In the pressure reduction step s4 before cooling, the coalesced resin particle slurry flowing through the pipe in a heated and pressurized state is subjected to pressure reduction before cooled down to a predetermined temperature in a cooling step s5. In the pressure reduction step s6, the coalesced resin particle slurry having flowed through the pipe and having been cooled in the cooling step s5 is subjected to pressure reduction to the atmospheric pressure. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide: toner of high transparency and high coloring power, and excellent in fluidity, electrification stability, preserving property, and durability, in spite of being low temperature fixability; a method of manufacturing the toner; a two-component developer; a developing device; and an image forming apparatus thereof. SOLUTION: In a melt kneading step, a melt kneaded object of coloring resin particles is obtained by melt kneading at least a binder resin and a coloring agent in a specific temperature range. In a coloring resin particles-scattering step, slurry of coloring resin particles is obtained by dispersing the melt kneaded object of the coloring resin particles into a liquid medium. In the capsulated mold-releasing agent particles-dispersing step, slurry of the capsulated mold-releasing agent particles is obtained. In the flocculating step, the slurry of the coloring resin particles and the slurry of the capsulated mold releasing agent particles are mixed and the coloring resin particles and the capsulated mold-releasing agent particles are made to flocculate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing aggregated particles having a particle diameter in a single micron order (1 μm or more and less than 10 μm), a narrow grain size distribution and an aspheric figure, and having both of good cleaning property and good transfer property, and to provide aggregated particles manufactured by the method, a toner and a developer containing the aggregated particles, and a developing device and an image forming apparatus using the developer. SOLUTION: The aggregated particles are manufactured by the method for manufacturing aggregated particles including a dispersion liquid preparation step and an aggregation step. In the dispersion liquid preparation step, a liquid medium containing a polymer dispersant and an objective material to be processed is treated by use of a high-pressure machine having a gradual pressure release mechanism so as to atomize the objective material at a temperature higher by 100°C to 150°C than the outflow initiation temperature of the objective material measured by a flow tester, so as to prepare a dispersion liquid having fine particles of the objective material dispersed in the liquid medium. In the aggregation step, the fine particles contained in the dispersion liquid are aggregated. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide non-spherical particles in a uniform figure having a particle diameter of not more than 3 μm, the particles exhibiting good transfer property and good cleaning property in both of dry and wet processes when used as an electrophotographic developer, achieving formation of an image with high picture qualities, and being easily collected by a filter in an image forming apparatus when used in a dry process, which can suppress adverse influences on a human body by scattered particles out of an image forming apparatus, and to provide a toner and a developer containing the non-spherical particles, a developing device for developing an image by use of the developer, and an image forming apparatus equipped with the developing device. SOLUTION: The developer comprises non-spherical particles having a volume-average particle diameter of 0.1 μm or more and 3 μm or less, a shape factor SF-1 of 125 or more and 145 or less, and a shape factor SF-2 of 115 or more and 140 or less. An image is formed by an image forming apparatus 1, 201 equipped with a developing device 14, 214 charged with the above developer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a toner excellent in transferability, cleaning property, filming resistance, blocking resistance, hot offset resistance and transparency by finely dispersing toner components so as to prevent uneven distribution. SOLUTION: Melt-kneaded products 1 and 2 are each composed of a binder resin 3a, 3b, a colorant 4a, 4b and a release agent 5a, 5b. The colorant and release agent are dispersed in the binder resin. The melt-kneaded product 1 is negatively charged by an anionic dispersant 6, and the melt-kneaded product 2 is positively charged by a cationic dispersant 7. An aggregate 8 is formed by heteroaggregation of a plurality of such melt-kneaded products 1 and 2. The aggregate 8 is fused by heating to form a circular toner 9. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method capable of easily and continuously producing a toner having a sharp particle size distribution, to provide a toner, to provide a two component developer, to provide a developing device, and to provide an image forming apparatus. SOLUTION: A toner raw material mixed liquid obtained by mixing a resin particulate-dispersed liquid at least comprising a binding resin with the other toner component is continuously fed to a mixing space under pressure, a flocculant is continuously fed to the mixing space, the toner raw materials are flocculated by inline flocculation, and the obtained flocculated particle-dispersed liquid is cooled/decompressed, so as to obtain a toner. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for cleaning a particle in which the amount of a cleaning liquid to be used is made small, by which an apparatus for cleaning the particle can be miniaturized and in which the particle can be cleaned continuously and uniformly in high efficiency and to provide the apparatus for cleaning the particle in which this cleaning method is used. SOLUTION: In a dispersion liquid supply step, a particle-dispersed liquid is supplied continuously to a mixing space while being pressurized and the cleaning liquid is also supplied continuously to the mixing space while being pressurized to clean the particle. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing resin particles having particle diameters stably and efficiently controlled, by removing bubbles from the surface of a molten and kneaded material to be a raw material of resin particles and, as a results, fully insuring a working point for a surfactant on the surface of the molten and kneaded material. SOLUTION: The bubbles adhered to the molten kneaded material containing a synthetic resin are removed by pressurizing a mixture of the molten kneaded material containing the synthetic resin and an aqueous medium containing a surfactant by pressurizing under a pressure of 15 to 120 MPa in a roughly pulverizing step. In finely pulverizing step, an aqueous slurry containing coarse grains of the molten kneaded material being a state where the bubbles adhered to the surface are removed through passing a pressure nozzle at a roughly pulverizing step, and fine grains are formed by using a high pressure homogenizing method. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT