原木の切削方法およびベニヤレース

    公开(公告)号:JP2017113913A

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-29

    申请号:JP2015249297

    申请日:2015-12-22

    发明人: KOIKE MASARU

    IPC分类号: B27L5/02 B27C7/00

    摘要: 【課題】原木からスピンドルSを離した状態でのベニヤレースによる原木の切削において、原木の材質が異なった場合でも、切削される単板の厚さをほぼ一定とする。【解決手段】切削中の原木Wから第2バックアップロール73に対し働く、仮想線Z−Zに直交し、且つ回転中心Qから遠ざかる方向に押す力の大きさを、力センサー88により測定し、前記測定した力の大きさが許容範囲より小さい場合、トルクモータ53の作動により第1バックアップロール31から、測定した力の大きさが許容範囲となるまで原木Wの回転に対し摩擦力を増大し続け、前記測定した力の大きさが許容範囲となると、前記増大を中止して一定の摩擦力とする。【選択図】図5

    Method for manufacturing diagonal plywood
    2.
    发明专利
    Method for manufacturing diagonal plywood 有权
    制造对角线虫的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2013028158A

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-07

    申请号:JP2012137710

    申请日:2012-06-19

    发明人: KOIKE MASARU

    IPC分类号: B27D1/04 B27D1/10

    CPC分类号: B27D1/04

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture diagonal plywood at a low equipment cost and with high productivity.SOLUTION: A plywood board 11 having sides 11a, 11b is sequentially cut along cutting lines 11c inclined with respect to the side 11a and spaced at an interval L to manufacture band-shaped plywood boards 13a, 13b, band-shaped plywood boards 13c, 13d, .... Then while two cutting lines 11c of the band-shaped plywood boards different from each other are positioned on the same straight line, the band-shaped plywood boards are joined at the side 11a or 11b to obtain a joined plywood board 15 or 17, and then the joined plywood board 15 or 17 is cut orthogonally to the cutting line 11c at a suitable interval.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:以低设备成本和高生产率制造对角胶合板。 解决方案:具有侧面11a,11b的胶合板11沿着相对于侧面11a倾斜并以间隔L间隔的切割线11c被顺序切割,以制造带状胶合板13a,13b,带状胶合板 13c,13d,....然后,当彼此不同的带状胶合板的两条切割线11c位于相同的直线上时,带状胶合板在侧面11a或11b处接合,从而获得 接合的胶合板15或17,然后以适当的间隔将接合的胶合板15或17垂直切割到切割线11c。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Veneer lathe and method of turning material wood
    3.
    发明专利
    Veneer lathe and method of turning material wood 有权
    VENEER LATHE AND METHOD OF TURNING MATERIAL WOOD

    公开(公告)号:JP2011025642A

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:JP2009176496

    申请日:2009-07-29

    发明人: KOIKE MASARU

    IPC分类号: B27L5/02

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a turning core of a material wood having smaller diameter compared with conventional ones. SOLUTION: A driving axis 4 equipped with a plurality of rotating materials 4b having many projections 4a in their outer periphery at pre-determined intervals in a direction to an axis center is set in a position engaging to an outer periphery of a material wood at a position just before a blade edge of a turning blade 3, and a pressure bar 5 pressing around a boarder position between a material wood 11 and a single plate 12 is set at a position inserting into a space among each rotating material 4b, and a rotating supporting roller 7 is equipped in an opposite side of the pressure bar 5 around a material wood 11 in such a way as capable of moving back-and-forth in a horizontal direction and a thin sliding supporting material 9 for a material wood having a sliding surface 9a sliding to at least a part of the total width of the outer periphery of the material wood is equipped below the material wood 11 in such a way as capable of moving up-and-down, in veneer lathe supplying most parts or all parts of driving force required for turning a material wood 11 to an outer periphery part of a material wood just before a blade edge of a blade 3 for turning a single plate through the driving axis 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:获得与常规材料相比具有较小直径的材料木材的转动芯。 解决方案:将具有多个旋转材料4b的驱动轴4设置在与材料的外周接合的位置,该多个旋转材料4b在其外周沿预定间隔沿轴心的中心具有许多突起4a, 在刚好在转动刀片3的叶片边缘之前的位置处的木材和在材料木材11和单个板12之间的边缘位置上的压力杆5被设置在插入每个旋转材料4b之间的空间中的位置, 并且旋转的支撑辊7以能够在水平方向上前后移动的方式配置在压力杆5的围绕材料木材11的相对侧,并且用于材料木材的薄的滑动支撑材料9 具有滑动到材料木材的外周的总宽度的至少一部分的滑动表面9a被装配在材料木材11的下方,以能够上下移动的方式在单板车床中提供大部分 或用于将材料木材11转动到刚好在用于通过驱动轴线4转动单个板片的叶片3的叶片边缘之前的材料木材的外周部分所需的驱动力的所有部分。版权所有(C) )2011,JPO&INPIT

    Cutting method for material wood by veneer lathe and veneer lathe
    4.
    发明专利
    Cutting method for material wood by veneer lathe and veneer lathe 有权
    VENEER LATHE和VENEER LATHE的材料切割方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2005205904A

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:JP2004371240

    申请日:2004-12-22

    发明人: KOIKE MASARU

    IPC分类号: B27L5/02

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a veneer with many cracks or the veneer with few cracks according to requirement even if a material wood is cut by piercing the wood with a thrust piercing body of a driving member. SOLUTION: For obtaining the veneer with less cracks, a first revolving spindle 9 is turned by 180 degrees, and then a piercing roll 27 is raised by 3 mm and kept standby at a raised position. The distance between a top edge of the piercing body 27a of the piercing roll 27 and the top face b of a guide member 6 becomes 4.5 mm as shown in Fig., and the veneer V cut from the material wood 3 is not pierced with the piercing body 27a of the piercing roll 27 even when the veneer passes through the location of the guide member 6, and the crack is hardly formed even if the veneer is got into contact with a peeling face 8a of a peeling member 8. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了获得具有许多裂缝的单板或者根据要求,几乎没有裂缝的单板,即使通过用驱动构件的推力穿孔体刺穿木材来切割材料木材。 解决方案:为了获得具有较少裂缝的单板,第一旋转主轴9转动180度,然后将穿孔辊27升高3mm,并保持待机在升高位置。 如图所示,穿孔辊27的穿孔体27a的顶部边缘与引导部件6的顶面b之间的距离变为4.5mm,从材料木材3切割的单板V没有被刺穿 即使当单板穿过引导构件6的位置时,穿孔辊27的穿孔体27a也不会形成,即使单板与剥离构件8的剥离面8a接触,也难以形成裂纹。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Veneer inspecting method
    5.
    发明专利
    Veneer inspecting method 有权
    VENEER检查方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2005345331A

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:JP2004166724

    申请日:2004-06-04

    IPC分类号: B27D1/00 G01N21/892

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a veneer inspecting method capable of detecting a crack having no gap together with a crack having a knothole or a gap without damaging veneer by a simple constitution.
    SOLUTION: A flaw having breaks like knotholes 3b, cracks 3c and 3d and the like in a veneer structure is inspected by detecting the leak of the irradiation light of the lower luminaire 4, which is provided under the veneer 3 so as to illuminate all over the total length in the fiber direction of the veneer on the way of feeding the veneer in the fiber direction and an orthogonal direction, by the line sensor cameras 5 and 6 provided above the veneer 3, a desired fall is provided to the feed height of the veneer 3 before and behind the inspection lines A of the line sensor cameras 5 and 6 and the own weight of the veneer 3 is put to practical use not only to easily develop the cracks 3c and 3d but also to perform inspection while promoting the leak of the irradiation light of the lower luminaire 4 at the parts of the cracks 3c and 3d.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过简单的结构检测没有间隙的裂纹与具有打孔或间隙的裂纹而不损坏单板的胶合板检查方法。 解决方案:通过检测设置在单板3下方的下部照明器4的照射光的泄漏来检查在单板结构中具有诸如节缝3b,裂纹3c和3d等之类的断裂的缺陷,从而 通过设置在单板3上方的线传感器相机5和6,沿着光纤方向和正交方向馈送单板的方式,在单板的纤维方向上的整个纤维方向上的整个长度照明, 行传感器摄像机5和6的检查线A之前和之后的单板3的进给高度和单板3的自重不仅可以容易地开发裂缝3c和3d,而且还可以进行检查 促进下部照明器4的照射光在裂纹3c和3d的部分的泄漏。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Centering method for material wood, and centering device for material wood
    6.
    发明专利
    Centering method for material wood, and centering device for material wood 有权
    材料木材的中心方法和用于材料木材的中心装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2004338391A

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-02

    申请号:JP2004122404

    申请日:2004-04-19

    IPC分类号: B27L5/02

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a centering method for material wood capable of more exactly calculating a cutting axis and a maximum radius of rotation and to provide its centering device.
    SOLUTION: A rotation angle of the material wood M is detected with a rotation angle detector 6 engaging with a temporary axis c rotating the material wood M, and a profile used for calculating the cutting axis core and a profile used for calculating the maximum radius of rotation are separately measured. The profile used for calculating the cutting axis is measured at desired positions limited to a plurality of fixed measuring points with reflection-type distance detectors 8 spaced apart at an arbitral distance in the axis direction. The profile used for calculating the maximum radius of rotation is totally measured in a broad area with swing angle detectors 15 each being mounted in each of a plurality of desired measuring areas divided with almost no gap in the axis direction of the material wood M and engaged with a contact-swing type detecting member.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够更精确地计算切割轴线和最大旋转半径的材料木材的定心方法,并提供其定心装置。 解决方案:用旋转角度检测器6检测材料M的旋转角度,旋转角度检测器6与旋转木材M的临时轴线c啮合,以及用于计算切割轴芯的轮廓和用于计算 分别测量最大旋转半径。 用于计算切割轴的轮廓在被限制在多个固定测量点的期望位置处被测量,其中反射型距离检测器8在轴向上以仲裁距离间隔开。 用于计算最大旋转半径的轮廓在广泛的区域中被完全测量,其中摆动角度检测器15分别安装在多个所需的测量区域中,每个测量区域在材料M的轴线方向上几乎没有间隙,并且接合 具有接触摆动型检测构件。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Method of cutting wood block and veneer lathe
    7.
    发明专利
    Method of cutting wood block and veneer lathe 有权
    切割木块和风门的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2011126265A

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:JP2010176941

    申请日:2010-08-06

    发明人: KOIKE MASARU

    IPC分类号: B27L5/02

    CPC分类号: B27L5/027 B27L5/025

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a yield when a wood block is cut by a veneer lathe.
    SOLUTION: Even if the wood block W is formed into a small diameter rotated by a disk rotor 111 and cut by a cutter 105 while it is supported by the outer peripheral surface of a first backup roll 27 and the top side end face 61a of a first backup body 61, the first backup body 61 is moved and made to penetrated the space of the adjacent each first backup roll 27 spaced in a direction of a shaft center line of the wood block W, whereby the wood block W is continuously supported by both the members 27 and 61 to make cutting continue, so that veneer Y is obtained.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了提高通过单板车床切割木块时的产量。 解决方案:即使木块W形成为由圆盘转子111旋转并由切割器105切割的小直径,同时其被第一支承辊27的外周面支撑,并且顶侧端面 61a的第一支撑体61,第一支撑体61移动并穿过相邻的每个第一支承辊27的空间,该空间在木块W的轴心线的方向上间隔开,由此木块W 由两个构件27和61连续地支撑以使切割继续,从而获得单板Y. 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Method for processing raw wood
    8.
    发明专利
    Method for processing raw wood 有权
    加工原木的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2008142978A

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:JP2006331263

    申请日:2006-12-08

    IPC分类号: B27L5/02

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve various problems caused by a difference in the hardness of raw wood (for example, the deterioration of a peeled skin of a veneer and the damage of a cutter for rotary cutting) when the raw wood is subjected to rotary cutting.
    SOLUTION: By the use of a veneer lathe 1 for coarse peeling which is provided in front (which is a front in a process and not limited to a positional front) of veneer lathes (2a and 2b) for real peeling, the successively supplied raw wood A is subjected to crude peeling until an indefinite form of it becomes approximately cylindrical. By using a proper hardness determination means (for example, which determines the hardness of each coarsely peeled raw wood A1 on the basis of the amount of electric power required for rotation in the final period of the coarsely peeled raw wood A1), the hardness of each coarsely peeled raw wood A1 is successively determined, and the coarsely peeled raw wood A1 is classified into at least two kinds of hardness and supplied to the veneer lathes 2a and 2b for real peeling having cutting conditions adaptable to each classified hardness.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了解决当木材为原木时,原木的硬度差异(例如,单板的剥离皮肤的劣化和切割器的旋转切割的损坏)引起的各种问题 进行旋转切割。 解决方案:通过使用用于实际剥离的胶合板车床(2a和2b)的前面(这是在前处理中并不限于位置前方)的粗剥离的单板车床1, 连续供给的原料A经历粗制剥离,直到其不定形形式变成大致圆柱形。 通过使用适当的硬度测定装置(例如,根据粗剥离的原料A1的最后期间的旋转所需的电力量来决定每个粗剥离的原料A1的硬度),硬度 分别对每个粗脱皮的原料A1进行确定,将粗糙的原木A1分为至少两种硬度,并将其供给到单板车床2a和2b,以便实际剥离,其具有适用于各种分级硬度的切割条件。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Method, device, and program for inspecting wood
    9.
    发明专利
    Method, device, and program for inspecting wood 有权
    检查木材的方法,装置和程序

    公开(公告)号:JP2007101300A

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:JP2005289899

    申请日:2005-10-03

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately inspect wood with an image having no distortion. SOLUTION: Lighting means 5 and 6 light the wood 9, a plurality of photographing means 8a, 8b and 8c photograph the wood 9 to cause overlap by a desired width, and marker means 12a and 12b radiate a mark of a narrow light beam to a substantially central part in the overlapped photograph region. An image processing means detects a shift amount of the mark position of the images photographed by the photographing means 8a, 8b and 8c from the mark position of reference wood of no distortion, corrects the images photographed by the photographing means 8a, 8b and 8c so as to eliminate the detected shift amount, composites the corrected images photographed by the plurality of photographing means 8a, 8b and 8c, and inspects the wood. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:用无畸变的图像准确检查木材。 解决方案:照明装置5和6照亮木材9,多个拍摄装置8a,8b和8c拍摄木材9以引起重叠期望的宽度,并且标记装置12a和12b辐射出窄的标记 光束到重叠照片区域中的大致中心部分。 图像处理装置检测由拍摄装置8a,8b和8c拍摄的图像的标记位置从不变形的参考木材的标记位置的偏移量,校正由拍摄装置8a,8b和8c拍摄的图像,从而 为了消除检测到的移动量,复合由多个拍摄装置8a,8b和8c拍摄的校正图像,并检查木材。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    Wide article inspection method
    10.
    发明专利
    Wide article inspection method 有权
    宽文检查方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2005315868A

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:JP2005097186

    申请日:2005-03-30

    IPC分类号: G01N21/95

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inspection method capable of appropriately and speedily inspecting wide articles, even if the position (height) of the inspection surface of a wide article is changed, when the inspection zones of the most adjacent sensor cameras are superimposed on each other by a desired width, in the inspection surface of the wide article for inspecting the wide article through the use of a plurality of sensor cameras.
    SOLUTION: At the inspection of the wide article 3 through the use of the plurality of sensor cameras 1 and 2, the inspection zone L1 of the adjacent sensor camera 1 and the inspection zone L2 of the sensor camera 2 are set, in such a way as to be superimposed on each other by a desired width N in the inspection surface 3a of the wide article. The center part in the superimposed inspection zones is irradiated with a thin beam of light 6 of a color, which is different from a color originally present in the wide article 3. On the basis of information of the thin beam of light 6 detected by the sensor cameras 1 and 2, the actual range of the superposition of the inspection zones in the inspection surface 3a of the wide article is computed, and superimposed inspection information is processed appropriately and the wide article 3 is inspected.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了提供能够适当和快速地检查广泛物品的检查方法,即使在宽物品的检查表面的位置(高度)改变时,当最相邻的传感器相机的检查区域 在宽物品的检查表面中通过使用多个传感器相机来检查宽物品,以期望的宽度彼此重叠。

    解决方案:在通过使用多个传感器相机1和2检查宽物品3时,将相邻的传感器相机1的检查区域L1和传感器照相机2的检查区域L2设置在 这种方式在宽物品的检查表面3a中以所需的宽度N彼此重叠。 叠加的检查区域中的中心部分用与宽物品3中最初存在的颜色不同的一束颜色的光束6照射。根据由该物品3检测到的细光束6的信息, 传感器摄像机1和2,计算宽物品的检查表面3a中的检查区域的叠加的实际范围,并且适当地处理叠加的检查信息,并检查宽的物品3。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI