Rotary electrostatic encoder
    1.
    发明专利
    Rotary electrostatic encoder 有权
    旋转静电编码器

    公开(公告)号:JP2010048592A

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:JP2008211337

    申请日:2008-08-20

    Inventor: GONDO MASAHIKO

    CPC classification number: H03M1/485 G01D5/2415

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotating-type electrostatic encoder whose sensor part of a rotating-type structure has a simple structure, and which can acquire an absolute angle, has a stabilized circuit and can acquire accurate angle information, is highly practical and has high resolving power, is an ultra-thin type, and can reduce the number of cables. SOLUTION: The rotary electrostatic encoder includes: a disk-shaped fixed plate 31 having a first transmission electrode 41, a second transmission electrode 42, and four receiving electrodes 43A-43D; a disk-shaped rotating plate 32 having a first induction electrode 51, arranged so as to face and overlap the first transmission electrode, and a second induction electrode 52, which is arranged so as to be located inside the first induction electrode and face and overlap the second transmission electrode, and whose part protrudes from the electrode and forms an eccentric circular portion; a transmitting means for applying a transmission signal between the first and second transmission electrodes; and a signal processing means for generating an output signal related to the absolute rotational displacement of the rotating plate, based on two signal components output from the four reception electrodes. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提供旋转型结构的传感器部分具有简单的结构并且可以获得绝对角度的旋转型静电编码器,具有稳定的电路并且可以获得准确的角度信息,是 高度实用,分辨力高,是超薄型,可以减少电缆数量。 解决方案:旋转静电编码器包括:具有第一传输电极41,第二传输电极42和四个接收电极43A-43D的盘形固定板31; 具有第一感应电极51的盘状旋转板32,配置成与第一透射电极对置配置,第二感应电极52配置成位于第一感应电极的内侧并且重叠 第二透射电极,其部分从电极突出并形成偏心的圆形部分; 发送装置,用于在第一和第二发送电极之间施加发送信号; 以及信号处理装置,用于基于从四个接收电极输出的两个信号分量产生与旋转板的绝对旋转位移有关的输出信号。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Low consumption current capacitance type sensing device
    4.
    发明专利
    Low consumption current capacitance type sensing device 审中-公开
    低消耗电流电容型传感器件

    公开(公告)号:JP2010160141A

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:JP2009276581

    申请日:2009-12-04

    CPC classification number: G01D5/2415 H03M1/485

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a low consumption current capacitance type sensing device in which consumption current is lowered by impressing single-shot voltage at a required frequency.
    SOLUTION: This sensing device includes a stator 10, and a mover 20 facing the stator 10 to relatively be displaced. The stator 10 includes an excitation electrode group comprising two or more excitation electrodes 11 which are periodical and electrically-independent from each other, and a received electrode 14 electrically-independent from the above excitation electrode group. The mover 20 includes an excitation means 30 which includes both two or more coupling electrodes 21 facing the excitation electrode group to be periodically-arranged and a transmission electrode 22 electrically-connected with all the plural coupling electrodes 21 to excite the excitation electrodes 11, and a signal processor 40 for processing any detected signal appeared in the received electrode 14. The excitation means 30 applies pulse voltage in combination with predetermined sequence, while the signal processor 40 determines if the mover 20 is contained in any of quadrants with one period equally-divided among at least three, when arrangement period of the excitation electrode group is considered as one period from the detected signal.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种低消耗电流电容式感测装置,其中通过以所需频率施加单次电压来降低消耗电流。 解决方案:该感测装置包括定子10和面向定子10以相对移动的动子20。 定子10包括一个包括两个或更多个周期性和电独立的激励电极11的激励电极组,以及与上述激励电极组电独立的接收电极14。 动子20包括励磁装置30,其包括面向要周期性排列的激励电极组的两个或更多个耦合电极21和与所有多个耦合电极21电连接以激励激励电极11的发射电极22,以及 用于处理接收到的电极14中出现的任何检测到的信号的信号处理器40.激励装置30结合预定的顺序施加脉冲电压,而信号处理器40确定移动器20是否包含在任何象限中, 当激励电极组的布置周期从检测信号被认为是一个周期时,至少分三个。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Synchronous clock generating circuit, analog-digital angle converter with synchronous clock generating circuit, and angle detection apparatus
    5.
    发明专利
    Synchronous clock generating circuit, analog-digital angle converter with synchronous clock generating circuit, and angle detection apparatus 有权
    同步时钟发生电路,具有同步时钟发生电路的模拟数字角度转换器和角度检测装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2009171051A

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:JP2008004830

    申请日:2008-01-11

    CPC classification number: G01D5/2451 H03M1/0624 H03M1/485

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a synchronous clock generating circuit which can be configured inexpensively. SOLUTION: Two-phase angle signals S1, S2 outputted from an angle detector 10 are squared by first and second squaring circuits 11, 12. The respective squared signals are added by an adding circuit 14. A DC component of an output signal from the adding circuit 14 is removed by a filter 16. The output signal from the filter 16 is compared with a reference potential by a comparator 18 to generate a rectangular-wave signal, and the phase of the rectangular-wave signal is delayed by a prescribed amount by a phase shifter 20. The frequency of the output signal from the phase shifter 20 is divided by 2 by a frequency dividing circuit 22 in synchronization with an excitation signal supplied to the angle detector 10 to generate a synchronous clock SQ3. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供可以被廉价地配置的同步时钟发生电路。 解决方案:从角度检测器10输出的两相角信号S1,S2由第一和第二平方电路11,12平方。各平方信号由加法电路14相加。输出信号的直流分量 来自加法电路14的滤波器16被滤波器16去除。来自滤波器16的输出信号由比较器18与参考电位进行比较,以产生矩形波信号,并且将矩形波信号的相位延迟一个 通过分频电路22将来自移相器20的输出信号的频率除以2,与提供给角度检测器10的激励信号同步,以产生同步时钟SQ3。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Reference signal generation circuit, angle converter, and angle detection apparatus
    6.
    发明专利
    Reference signal generation circuit, angle converter, and angle detection apparatus 有权
    参考信号发生电路,角度转换器和角度检测装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2009156609A

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:JP2007332231

    申请日:2007-12-25

    CPC classification number: H03M1/0836 H03M1/485

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To generate a reference signal that has exactly the same phase as an excitation signal component included in resolver detection signals, without any limitation depending on the rotation speed of the resolver.
    SOLUTION: The reference signal generation circuit 50 generates a reference signal used in synchronous detection for removing an excitation signal component in an angle calculation section 40 that converts a detection angle θ obtained from two-phase resolver detection signals output from a resolver 20, to a digital output angle ϕ. The reference signal generation circuit 50 includes: a first multiplier 51 which multiplies one of the resolver detection signals sinθ sin(ωt+Δω) by the sine value sinϕ of the digital output angle ϕ obtained from the angle calculation section 40; a second multiplier 52 which multiplies the other resolver detection signal cosθ sin(ωt+Δω) by the cosine value cosϕ of the digital output angle ϕ obtained from the angle calculation section 40, and an adder 53 which adds the output of the first multiplier 51 and the output of the second multiplier 52 to generate a reference signal sin(ωt+Δω).
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:产生与分解检测信号中包括的激励信号分量具有完全相同相位的参考信号,而不依赖于旋转变压器的转速。 参考信号生成电路50生成用于去除角度运算部40中的激励信号成分的同步检测中使用的基准信号,角度运算部40将从分解器20输出的两相解析检测信号得到的检测角θ转换 ,到数字输出角φ。 参考信号发生电路50包括:第一乘法器51,其将解算检测器检测信号sinθsin(ωt+Δω)之一与从角度计算部40获得的数字输出角φ的正弦值sinφ相乘; 第二乘法器52将另一个分解器检测信号cosθsin(ωt+Δω)乘以从角度计算部分40获得的数字输出角度φ的余弦值cosφ和将第一乘法器51的输出相加的加法器53 和第二乘法器52的输出以产生参考信号sin(ωt+Δω)。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Rd converter and angle detecting apparatus
    7.
    发明专利
    Rd converter and angle detecting apparatus 有权
    RD转换器和角度检测装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2009150826A

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:JP2007330399

    申请日:2007-12-21

    CPC classification number: H03M1/0827 H03M1/485

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate noise caused by a motor magnetic field and reduce an output angle error. SOLUTION: An RD converter 30 includes multipliers 31 and 32 for multiplying a resolver signal S1 by sin ϕ and a resolver signal S2 by cos ϕ, respectively, a subtracter 33 for subtracting output of the multiplier 31 from output of the multiplier 32, a synchronous detection circuit 34 for synchronously detecting the output of the subtracter 33 with reference to an excitation signal, a controller 36 for controlling a digital angle output ϕ so that output of the synchronous detection circuit 34 is zero, a SIN ROM 37, and a COS ROM 38, wherein by zeroing a control deviation sin (θ-ϕ), i.e., the output of the synchronous detection circuit 34, the detection angles θ of the resolver signals S1 and S2 is converted into the digital angle output ϕ. Here, a band elimination filter 35 that eliminates a low frequency noise superposed on the resolver signals S1 and S2 is provided between the synchronous detection circuit 34 and the controller 36. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:消除电机磁场引起的噪声,并减少输出角误差。 解转换器:RD转换器30包括乘法器31和32,用于将分解器信号S1乘以sinφ和解算器信号S2乘以cosφ,减法器33用于从乘法器32的输出中减去乘法器31的输出 ,同步检测电路34,用于参照激励信号同步检测减法器33的输出;控制器36,用于控制数字角度输出φ,使得同步检测电路34的输出为零,SIN ROM 37和 COS ROM38,其中通过归零控制偏差sin(θ-φ),即同步检测电路34的输出,分解器信号S1和S2的检测角度θ被转换成数字角输出φ。 这里,在同步检测电路34和控制器36之间设置有消除叠加在分解器信号S1和S2上的低频噪声的带除滤波器35.(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Photo detector for optical encoder
    10.
    发明专利
    Photo detector for optical encoder 审中-公开
    光学编码器的照片检测器

    公开(公告)号:JP2005017116A

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:JP2003182403

    申请日:2003-06-26

    CPC classification number: H03M1/301 G01D5/36 H03M1/485

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a photo detector adaptable to various resolutions of a scale slit.
    SOLUTION: Two adjacently disposed optical encoder photo detectors adaptable to a scale slit having a reference resolution are paired as one set. A plurality of sets of photo detectors form an assembly. In each set, the output lines of two adjacent division photo diodes are interconnected and the output lines of corresponding division photo diodes between the sets are interconnected to make the two adjacent division photo diodes function like one division photo diode and thus to reduce the resolution of an adapted scale slit to 1/2 the reference resolution. Changing only the wiring is enough to easily and cheaply make the division photo diode adaptable to the scale slit having a resolution, a half of the reference resolution, without changing the shape of the division photo diode.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:使光电检测器适应于刻度狭缝的各种分辨率。 解决方案:适用于具有参考分辨率的刻度狭缝的两个相邻布置的光学编码器光电检测器被配对为一组。 多组光检测器形成组件。 在每组中,两个相邻的分隔光电二极管的输出线相互连接,并且两组之间的对应的分光光二极管的输出线相互连接,使得两个相邻的分光光电二极管起到像分光电二极管的作用,从而降低 一个适应的刻度狭缝到参考分辨率的1/2。 仅改变布线就足以容易且便宜地使分光光二极管适应于分辨率为参考分辨率的一半的刻度狭缝,而不改变分光光二极管的形状。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

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