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1.
公开(公告)号:US08421004B2
公开(公告)日:2013-04-16
申请号:US12797876
申请日:2010-06-10
申请人: Eric B. Molz , Hayward Atkinson , Qianmei Zhang , Constantyn Chalitsios , Srdja Zekovic , Edgar R. Alvarez , Jonathan Hook
发明人: Eric B. Molz , Hayward Atkinson , Qianmei Zhang , Constantyn Chalitsios , Srdja Zekovic , Edgar R. Alvarez , Jonathan Hook
IPC分类号: G01V5/06
CPC分类号: G01V5/08 , Y10T29/49826
摘要: An apparatus for measuring radiation in a borehole penetrating the Earth, the apparatus includes: a downhole tool having a structure defining a cavity; and one or more radiation detection components integrated into the cavity and configured to measure the radiation. An apparatus conveyable through a borehole for measuring radiation downhole and a method of producing a downhole apparatus for measuring radiation are provided.
摘要翻译: 一种用于测量穿透地球的井眼中的辐射的装置,该装置包括:具有限定空腔的结构的井下工具; 以及一个或多个辐射检测组件,其集成到腔中并且被配置成测量辐射。 提供了一种可通过钻孔输送以测量井下辐射的装置,以及一种生产用于测量辐射的井下装置的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US08794062B2
公开(公告)日:2014-08-05
申请号:US12398060
申请日:2009-03-04
IPC分类号: E21B47/10
CPC分类号: E21B47/101 , G01N29/024 , G01N29/028 , G01N29/4418 , G01N2291/02818 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/045 , G01V1/44
摘要: A stepped reflector on the outside of a bottomhole assembly produces two reflections in response to excitation of a transducer. The velocity of the fluid in the borehole is estimated using the two reflections. Alternatively, a change in the gas content of the borehole fluid is estimated from changes in the electrical impedance of a transducer in contact with the borehole fluid.
摘要翻译: 在井底组件的外侧的阶梯式反射器响应于换能器的激发而产生两次反射。 使用两次反射来估计钻孔中流体的速度。 或者,根据与钻孔流体接触的换能器的电阻抗的变化来估计井眼流体的气体含量的变化。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US20090043509A1
公开(公告)日:2009-02-12
申请号:US11770209
申请日:2007-08-10
IPC分类号: G01V5/12
CPC分类号: G01V5/125 , E21B47/082
摘要: A logging-while-drilling density sensor includes a gamma ray source and at least two NaI detectors spaced apart from the source for determining measurements indicative of the formation density. An analytic function based on a heuristic model is used to predict the measured response as a function of offset, mud density and formation density. The model may be used to provide a caliper measurement where acoustic caliper data are unreliable. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understand that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).
摘要翻译: 钻井测井密度传感器包括伽马射线源和与源间隔开的至少两个NaI检测器,用于确定指示地层密度的测量值。 基于启发式模型的分析函数用于将测量响应预测为偏移,泥浆密度和地层密度的函数。 该模型可用于提供测厚仪数据不可靠的卡尺测量。 要强调的是,该摘要被提供以符合要求摘要的规则,这将允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开的主题。 提交的理由是,它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。 37 CFR 1.72(b)。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US20100315900A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-16
申请号:US12796817
申请日:2010-06-09
申请人: Rocco DiFoggio , Eric B. Molz , Anjani R. Achanta
发明人: Rocco DiFoggio , Eric B. Molz , Anjani R. Achanta
IPC分类号: G01V1/00
CPC分类号: G01V1/40
摘要: An apparatus for estimating an influx of a formation fluid into a borehole fluid, the apparatus having: a carrier; an acoustic transducer disposed at the carrier; a first reflector disposed a first distance from the acoustic transducer and defining a first round trip distance; a second reflector disposed a second distance from the acoustic transducer and defining a second round trip distance; and a processor in communication with the acoustic transducer and configured to measure a difference between a first travel time for the acoustic signal traveling the first round trip distance and a second travel time for the acoustic signal traveling the second round trip distance to estimate the influx of the formation fluid; wherein the acoustic transducer, the first reflector, and the second reflector are disposed in the borehole fluid that is in the borehole.
摘要翻译: 一种用于估计地层流体进入井眼流体的装置,该装置具有:载体; 设置在载体处的声换能器; 第一反射器,布置在离声换能器第一距离处,并且限定第一往返距离; 第二反射器,布置在离声换能器第二距离处,并限定第二往返距离; 以及处理器,其与所述声换能器通信并且被配置为测量行进所述第一往返行程距离的声信号的第一行进时间与行驶所述第二往返距离的所述声信号的第二行进时间之间的差,以估计 地层流体; 其中所述声换能器,所述第一反射器和所述第二反射器设置在所述钻孔中的钻孔流体中。
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公开(公告)号:US20090173150A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-09
申请号:US12398060
申请日:2009-03-04
IPC分类号: E21B47/12
CPC分类号: E21B47/101 , G01N29/024 , G01N29/028 , G01N29/4418 , G01N2291/02818 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/045 , G01V1/44
摘要: A stepped reflector on the outside of a bottomhole assembly produces two reflections in response to excitation of a transducer. The velocity of the fluid in the borehole is estimated using the two reflections. Alternatively, a change in the gas content of the borehole fluid is estimated from changes in the electrical impedance of a transducer in contact with the borehole fluid.
摘要翻译: 在井底组件的外侧的阶梯式反射器响应于换能器的激发而产生两次反射。 使用两次反射来估计钻孔中流体的速度。 或者,根据与钻孔流体接触的换能器的电阻抗的变化来估计井眼流体的气体含量的变化。
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公开(公告)号:US07763845B2
公开(公告)日:2010-07-27
申请号:US11503688
申请日:2006-08-14
IPC分类号: G01V5/08
CPC分类号: E21B47/024 , G01V5/101 , G01V5/107
摘要: A photodiode whose long-wavelength cutoff is in the short-wavelength range (preferably, between ultraviolet and yellowish-green) having reduced temperature sensitivity is used in downhole applications. It may be matched with scintillation devices having an output matched to the response curve of the photodiode for use with nuclear logging devices. The photodiode may also be used in gyroscopes in which light from an LED matched to the photodiode is reflected from a spinning mass.
摘要翻译: 在井下应用中使用长波长截止在温度敏感度降低的短波长范围(优选在紫外线和黄绿色之间)的光电二极管。 它可以与具有与用于核测井装置的光电二极管的响应曲线匹配的输出的闪烁装置匹配。 光电二极管也可用在陀螺仪中,其中来自与光电二极管匹配的LED的光从旋转质量体反射。
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7.
公开(公告)号:US07596452B2
公开(公告)日:2009-09-29
申请号:US11770209
申请日:2007-08-10
IPC分类号: G01V1/40
CPC分类号: G01V5/125 , E21B47/082
摘要: A logging-while-drilling density sensor includes a gamma ray source and at least two NaI detectors spaced apart from the source for determining measurements indicative of the formation density. An analytic function based on a heuristic model is used to predict the measured response as a function of offset, mud density and formation density. The model may be used to provide a caliper measurement where acoustic caliper data are unreliable.
摘要翻译: 钻井测井密度传感器包括伽马射线源和与源间隔开的至少两个NaI检测器,用于确定指示地层密度的测量值。 基于启发式模型的分析函数用于将测量响应预测为偏移,泥浆密度和地层密度的函数。 该模型可用于提供测厚仪数据不可靠的卡尺测量。
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8.
公开(公告)号:US20100314536A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-16
申请号:US12797876
申请日:2010-06-10
申请人: Eric B. Molz , Hayward Atkinson , Qianmei Zhang , Constantyn Chalitsios , Srdja Zekovic , Edgar R. Alvarez , Jonathan Hook
发明人: Eric B. Molz , Hayward Atkinson , Qianmei Zhang , Constantyn Chalitsios , Srdja Zekovic , Edgar R. Alvarez , Jonathan Hook
CPC分类号: G01V5/08 , Y10T29/49826
摘要: An apparatus for measuring radiation in a borehole penetrating the Earth, the apparatus includes: a downhole tool having a structure defining a cavity; and one or more radiation detection components integrated into the cavity and configured to measure the radiation. An apparatus conveyable through a borehole for measuring radiation downhole and a method of producing a downhole apparatus for measuring radiation are provided.
摘要翻译: 一种用于测量穿透地球的井眼中的辐射的装置,该装置包括:具有限定空腔的结构的井下工具; 以及一个或多个辐射检测组件,其集成到腔中并且被配置成测量辐射。 提供了一种可通过钻孔输送以测量井下辐射的装置,以及一种生产用于测量辐射的井下装置的方法。
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