System for mobile station positioning
    1.
    发明授权
    System for mobile station positioning 有权
    移动台定位系统

    公开(公告)号:US08244174B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US11599699

    申请日:2006-11-15

    申请人: Seung Hyun Kong

    发明人: Seung Hyun Kong

    IPC分类号: H04B7/14

    CPC分类号: G01S1/725

    摘要: Mobile station positioning is implemented using various methods and devices. According to one example embodiment of the present invention, an azimuth angle estimation of the location of a mobile station is accomplished using a radio-signal processing apparatus. The azimuth angle is estimated with respect to a nearby base station that covers a service area using common sectorization via multiple directional antennas respectively transmitting at different azimuth angles. The apparatus has a memory for storing information that associates directional sector antennas of the nearby base station and expected antenna radiation gains in the common sectorization service area corresponding to locations relative to the nearby base station. The apparatus also includes a processor arrangement that determines received signal strengths of respective signals received from different ones of the directional sector antennas of the nearby base station and that determines estimated azimuth angles by comparing the stored information with the received signal strengths.

    摘要翻译: 使用各种方法和设备实现移动台定位。 根据本发明的一个示例性实施例,使用无线电信号处理装置来实现移动台的位置的方位角估计。 相对于使用分别以不同方位角发射的多个定向天线的公共扇区化来覆盖服务区域的附近基站来估计方位角。 该装置具有用于存储将相邻基站的方向扇区天线与对应于相邻于相邻基站的位置的公共扇区化服务区域中的预期天线辐射增益相关联的信息的存储器。 该装置还包括处理器装置,其确定从附近基站的不同方向扇区天线接收的相应信号的接收信号强度,并且通过将所存储的信息与所接收的信号强度进行比较来确定估计的方位角。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ULTRA-FAST GNSS INITIAL POSITIONING SCHEME WITH PEER ASSISTANCE, AND RECORDING MEDIUM THEREOF
    2.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ULTRA-FAST GNSS INITIAL POSITIONING SCHEME WITH PEER ASSISTANCE, AND RECORDING MEDIUM THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有同步辅助的超快GNSS导航定位方案的装置和方法及其记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20120056781A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13024807

    申请日:2011-02-10

    IPC分类号: G01S19/05

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for acquiring an ultra-fast global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) initial position with peer assistance are disclosed. The apparatus includes a communication unit configured to receive assistance generated using a distance from a master terminal to a slave terminal and frequency error of a counterpart's terminal, a communication signal system configured to immediately receive immediately necessary information of the assistance, a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver configured to rapidly search for a GPS satellite signal using the assistance and continuously track the GPS satellite signal so as to extract a pseudorange, and a computation processor configured to compute the position of the slave terminal using the assistance and the pseudorange. By this configuration, it is possible to perform fast initial position measurement as compared to the existing A-GPS technique, achieve direct communication between two GPS receivers regardless of presence/absence of a mobile communication network, and solve various limitations of the A-GPS technique.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于获得具有同伴协助的超快全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)初始位置的方法和装置。 该装置包括:通信单元,被配置为接收使用从主终端到从终端的距离产生的协助;对方终端的频率误差;被配置为立即立即接收到所需辅助信息的通信信号系统;全球定位系统 GPS)接收器,其被配置为使用所述辅助来快速搜索GPS卫星信号,并且连续地跟踪所述GPS卫星信号以提取伪距;以及计算处理器,被配置为使用所述辅助和所述伪距来计算所述从属终端的位置。 通过这种配置,与现有的A-GPS技术相比,可以执行快速的初始位置测量,实现两个GPS接收机之间的直接通信,而不管移动通信网络是否存在,并且解决了A-GPS的各种限制 技术。

    Systems And Methods For Generating Planograms In The Presence Of Multiple Objectives
    3.
    发明申请
    Systems And Methods For Generating Planograms In The Presence Of Multiple Objectives 审中-公开
    在多目标存在下生成平面图的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110035257A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:US12537023

    申请日:2009-08-06

    IPC分类号: G06Q10/00 G06N5/02 G06Q50/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q30/02 G06Q10/043

    摘要: Systems and methods for an item placement configuration optimization are provided. A system and method can include receiving a first selection including two or more first items corresponding to a first level in an item placement configuration. A first score is determined for the first selection by applying an algorithm to data corresponding to the first items. A second selection including two or more second items and corresponding to a second level in the item placement configuration is received. A second score for the second selection is determined by applying an algorithm to the first score and data corresponding to the second items.

    摘要翻译: 提供了项目布置配置优化的系统和方法。 系统和方法可以包括在项目放置配置中接收包括与第一级相对应的两个或更多个第一项的第一选择。 通过对与第一项相对应的数据应用算法来确定第一选择的第一分数。 接收包括两个或多个第二项目并且对应于项目布置配置中的第二级别的第二选择。 通过将算法应用于与第二项相对应的第一分数和数据来确定第二选择的第二分数。

    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM
    4.
    发明申请
    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM 有权
    全能磁记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20100233515A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12722581

    申请日:2010-03-12

    IPC分类号: G11B5/706

    CPC分类号: G11B5/66

    摘要: A perpendicular type of magnetic recording medium has a multi-layered recording structure made up of a plurality of ferro-magnetic layers and a non-magnetic layer interposed between the plurality of ferro-magnetic layers, and the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy of the lower ferro-magnetic layer is greater than the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy of the upper ferro-magnetic layer. Accordingly, the lower ferro-magnetic layer may be easily magnetically reversed by a magnetic field applied during a write operation. Thus, the perpendicular type of magnetic recording medium exhibits an enhanced thermal stability and write-ability.

    摘要翻译: 垂直型的磁记录介质具有由多个铁磁层和介于多个铁磁层之间的非磁性层构成的多层记录结构,并且下铁的垂直磁各向异性能 磁性层大于上磁铁层的垂直磁各向异性能。 因此,通过在写入操作期间施加的磁场,可以容易地使低铁磁性层磁性地反转。 因此,垂直型磁记录介质表现出增强的热稳定性和写入能力。

    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM
    5.
    发明申请
    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM 审中-公开
    全能磁记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20090274933A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-05

    申请号:US12277416

    申请日:2008-11-25

    IPC分类号: G11B5/667 G11B5/738 G11B5/72

    CPC分类号: G11B5/667 G11B5/7379

    摘要: Provided is a perpendicular magnetic recording medium. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium includes: a substrate; a soft magnetic layer disposed on the substrate; a recording layer disposed on the soft magnetic layer; and at least one hardness enhancing layer disposed in the soft magnetic layer or interposed between the soft magnetic layer and the recording layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种垂直磁记录介质。 垂直磁记录介质包括:基板; 设置在所述基板上的软磁性层; 设置在所述软磁性层上的记录层; 以及至少一个硬度增强层,其设置在所述软磁性层中或介于所述软磁性层和所述记录层之间。

    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM
    6.
    发明申请
    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM 审中-公开
    全能磁记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20090197119A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US12137318

    申请日:2008-06-11

    IPC分类号: G11B5/62

    CPC分类号: G11B5/65 G11B5/66 G11B5/667

    摘要: Provided is a perpendicular magnetic recording medium. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium includes: a substrate; a plurality of soft magnetic layers including a lower soft magnetic layer and an upper soft magnetic layer which are sequentially stacked on the substrate, wherein the upper soft magnetic layer has an anisotropic field greater than that of the lower soft magnetic layer; an isolating layer interposed between the lower and upper soft magnetic layers and preventing magnetic interaction between the lower and upper soft magnetic layers; an underlayer formed on the plurality of soft magnetic layers; and a recording layer formed on the underlayer and including a plurality of ferromagnetic layers each layer of which has a magnetic anisotropic energy which decreases as distance increases from the underlayer.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种垂直磁记录介质。 垂直磁记录介质包括:基板; 多个软磁层,包括顺序堆叠在基板上的下软磁层和上软磁层,其中上软磁层的各向异性磁场大于下软磁层的各向异性磁场; 插入在所述下软磁层和所述软磁性层之间的隔离层,并防止所述下软磁层和所述软磁性层之间的磁相互作用; 形成在所述多个软磁性层上的底层; 以及形成在所述底层上并且包括多个铁磁层的记录层,每个铁磁层具有随距离从所述底层距离增加而减小的磁各向异性能量。

    Magnetic recording medium
    7.
    发明申请
    Magnetic recording medium 失效
    磁记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20070212575A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-13

    申请号:US11698081

    申请日:2007-01-26

    IPC分类号: G11B5/66

    CPC分类号: G11B5/667 Y10T428/24942

    摘要: A perpendicular magnetic recording medium including: a substrate; a perpendicular magnetic recording layer disposed over the substrate; a soft magnetic underlayer disposed between the substrate and the perpendicular magnetic recording layer; a shunting layer disposed under the soft magnetic underlayer; and an isolation layer disposed between the soft magnetic underlayer and the shunting layer and providing magnetic isolation between the shunting layer and the other layers disposed over the shunting layer are provided. The shunting layer is magnetically separated from the other magnetic layers disposed over the shunting layer, and shunts a magnetic field generated by the magnetic domain walls of the soft magnetic underlayer such that the magnetic field cannot reach a magnetic head, thereby increasing a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR).

    摘要翻译: 一种垂直磁记录介质,包括:基板; 设置在所述基板上的垂直磁记录层; 设置在基板和垂直磁记录层之间的软磁性底层; 配置在软磁性底层下方的分路层; 并且设置在软磁性底层和分流层之间并且在分流层和设置在分流层之上的其它层之间提供磁隔离的隔离层。 分流层与设置在分流层上的其他磁性层磁分离,并且分流由软磁性底层的磁畴壁产生的磁场,使得磁场不能到达磁头,从而增加信号到 - 噪声比(SNR)。

    Image forming device and user terminal device for providing guide information and method of providing guide information thereof
    8.
    发明申请
    Image forming device and user terminal device for providing guide information and method of providing guide information thereof 审中-公开
    用于提供指导信息的图像形成装置和用户终端装置及其指导信息的提供方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070013937A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11485355

    申请日:2006-07-13

    IPC分类号: G06F3/12

    摘要: An image forming device and a user terminal device for providing guide information and a method of providing guide information thereof are provided, where metadata of image data to print is analyzed, guide information for a certain printing option based on the analyzed metadata is generated, and the guide information to the image data is applied and the image data is printed. Accordingly, a printing option can be obtained to print the image data from the image forming device and the user terminal device.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于提供指南信息的图像形成装置和用户终端装置以及提供指南信息的方法,其中分析了要打印的图像数据的元数据,并且生成了基于所分析的元数据的特定打印选项的指导信息,以及 应用针对图像数据的引导信息并打印图像数据。 因此,可以获得从图像形成装置和用户终端装置打印图像数据的打印选项。

    Device and method for locating a mobile station in a mobile communication system
    9.
    发明授权
    Device and method for locating a mobile station in a mobile communication system 有权
    用于在移动通信系统中定位移动站的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06275186B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-14

    申请号:US09459052

    申请日:1999-12-10

    申请人: Seung-Hyun Kong

    发明人: Seung-Hyun Kong

    IPC分类号: G01S302

    CPC分类号: H04W64/00 G01S5/10 G01S5/12

    摘要: A device and method for locating a mobile station (MS) in a mobile communication system. In the MS locating device for an MS which receives signals synchronized to a predetermined time from at least one adjacent base station (BS) and is located within a serving BS of the at least one BS, an analog to digital converter (ADC) converts the received BS signals to digital chip sample data, a memory stores the chip sample data, a dedicated searcher detects at least two signals by correlating the chip sample data received from the memory by off-line processing and calculates the signal-to-interference ratios (SIRs) and time difference of arrival (TDOA) of the two signals, and a controller estimates the MS location based on the SIRs and TDOA received from the dedicated searcher.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在移动通信系统中定位移动站(MS)的设备和方法。 在用于MS的MS定位设备中,模拟数字转换器(ADC)接收从至少一个相邻基站(BS)同步到预定时间并位于至少一个BS的服务BS内的信号,ADC 接收BS信号到数字芯片样本数据,存储器存储芯片样本数据,专用搜索器通过离线处理从存储器接收的芯片样本数据相关来检测至少两个信号,并计算信号干扰比( SIR)和两个信号的到达时间差(TDOA),并且控制器基于从专用搜索器接收的SIR和TDOA来估计MS位置。

    Device and method for locating a mobile station in a mobile communication system
    10.
    发明授权
    Device and method for locating a mobile station in a mobile communication system 失效
    用于在移动通信系统中定位移动站的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06229844B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09466280

    申请日:1999-12-17

    申请人: Seung-Hyun Kong

    发明人: Seung-Hyun Kong

    IPC分类号: H04B1500

    CPC分类号: G01S5/12 G01S3/48 H04B1/707

    摘要: A device and method for locating a mobile station (MS) in a mobile communication system. In the MS locating device, a first antenna and a second antenna of a base station (BS) are spaced from each other by a distance equivalent to a wavelength of an MS transmission channel multiplied by a predetermined coefficient, such as one half. A first frequency downconverter and a second frequency downconverter convert signals received from the first and second antennas to baseband signals and digitize the baseband signals to chip sample data. A first channel demodulator and a second channel demodulator recover the chip sample data received from the first and second frequency downconverters and output information about the symbol start and PN code of a specific MS signal. A controller outputs a PN code for identifying the specific MS and finger position information based on the symbol start and PN code information received from the first and second demodulators. In addition, the controller may be supplied with orthogonal code information from the demodulator; in this case, the controller will output information concerning the specific Walsh code. A symbol data extractor extracts two symbols of the specific MS from the chip sample data received from the first and second frequency downconverters based on the PN code and finger position information. An incident angle estimator estimates the incident angle of the received signal from the phase difference between the extracted two symbols. A location estimator estimates the location of the specific MS based on the estimated incident angle and the round trip delay (RTD) measured for the MS.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在移动通信系统中定位移动站(MS)的设备和方法。 在MS定位设备中,基站(BS)的第一天线和第二天线彼此间隔相当于MS传输信道的波长乘以预定系数(例如一半)的距离。 第一频率下变频器和第二频率下变频器将从第一和第二天线接收的信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号数字化为芯片采样数据。 第一信道解调器和第二信道解调器恢复从第一和第二频率下变频器接收的芯片采样数据,并输出关于特定MS信号的符号起始和PN码的信息。 控制器基于从第一和第二解调器接收的符号开始和PN码信息输出用于识别特定MS和手指位置信息的PN码。 另外,控制器可以从解调器提供正交码信息; 在这种情况下,控制器将输出有关特定沃尔什码的信息。 符号数据提取器基于PN码和手指位置信息从从第一和第二频率下变频器接收的芯片样本数据中提取特定MS的两个符号。 入射角估计器根据所提取的两个符号之间的相位差估计接收信号的入射角。 位置估计器基于针对MS测量的估计入射角和往返延迟(RTD)来估计特定MS的位置。