Method for preventing the inner wall surfaces of the polymerization
apparatus from being fouled with scale during the polymerizatioin of
vinyl chloride
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for preventing the inner wall surfaces of the polymerization apparatus from being fouled with scale during the polymerizatioin of vinyl chloride 失效
    在氯乙烯的聚合反应中防止聚合装置的内壁表面被污垢堵塞的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5780104A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-14

    申请号:US768970

    申请日:1996-12-18

    IPC分类号: C08F2/00 B05D7/22

    CPC分类号: C08F2/004

    摘要: A method for the homopolymerization or copolymerization of vinyl chloride, wherein the inner wall of the polymerizer and the like are prevented from being fouled with the resulting polymer by applying a coating fluid containing the oxidative polymerization product of a specific phenolic monomer to the surface of the inner wall of the polymerizer and the like, as well as an anti-fouling agent used for this purpose. The method of this invention can very effectively prevent the polymerizer and the like from being fouled with the resulting polymer without affecting the polymerization rate and various properties of the product. Consequently, the necessity of performing the operation for removal of the deposited polymer after completion of each polymerization cycle is eliminated, thus making it possible to achieve closed polymerization requiring no manhole opening after each polymerization cycle which is becoming increasingly popular in recent years.

    摘要翻译: 通过将含有特定酚类单体的氧化聚合产物的涂布液施加到所述聚合物的表面上,可以防止聚合反应器的内壁等被所得聚合物污染的氯乙烯的均聚或共聚方法 聚合器等的内壁,以及用于该目的的防污剂。 本发明的方法可以非常有效地防止聚合反应器等被所得聚合物污染,而不会影响产物的聚合速率和各种性能。 因此,消除了在每个聚合循环完成后进行沉积的聚合物的除去操作的必要性,因此可以在近年来越来越受欢迎的每个聚合循环之后实现不需要人孔打开的闭合聚合。

    Method of preventing scale adhesion to the surfaces of a polymerization
tank and the like
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of preventing scale adhesion to the surfaces of a polymerization tank and the like 失效
    防止水垢附着在聚合槽等表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5674954A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-07

    申请号:US470474

    申请日:1995-06-06

    IPC分类号: C08F2/00 C08F14/06 C08F2/20

    CPC分类号: C08F14/06 C08F2/004

    摘要: In a novel method of homo- or copolymerization of vinyl chloride, a specified coating agent is applied on the surfaces of the portions which will become into contact with the vinyl chloride monomer during the polymerization process. The coating agent is in a form of an aqueous solution of a modified condensation product of phenol and aldehyde, the pH of the solution being adjusted in a range that the product is dissolved at an ambient temperature upon coating of the solution and separates out of the solution upon being heated on the surfaces. The wall surface of the polymerization tank and the like is then coated with a thin film of the coating agent having a uniform thickness and being strongly adhered to the wall surface, thereby providing an excellent effect of preventing adhesion of the product polymer to the wall surface.

    摘要翻译: 在氯乙烯均聚或共聚的新方法中,在聚合过程中将在与氯乙烯单体接触的部分的表面上施加特定的涂布剂。 涂层剂是苯酚和醛的改性缩合产物的水溶液形式,溶液的pH值在产物在环境温度下溶解的范围内被调节,并在分离出 在表面上加热时的溶液。 然后将聚合槽等的壁面用均匀厚度的涂布剂的薄膜涂布并牢固地附着在壁面上,从而提供优异的防止产品聚合物粘合到壁面上的效果 。

    Polymerization of vinyl chloride
    3.
    发明授权
    Polymerization of vinyl chloride 失效
    氯乙烯的聚合

    公开(公告)号:US06174986B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US08993245

    申请日:1997-12-18

    IPC分类号: C08G804

    摘要: A process for polymerizing a vinyl chloride monomer wherein the vinyl chloride monomer is subjected to homopolymerization or (co)polymerization with a monomer copolymerizable with the vinyl chloride monomer in an aqueous solvent, comprising applying in advance a coating liquid containing a cocondensation product obtained by reacting either a phenothiazine derivative and an aldehyde or a phenothiazine derivative, a naphthol derivative and an aldehyde to give an initial condensation product and then reacting the initial product with a polyphenol, to an inner wall of a polymerization tank and parts of an apparatus in contact with the monomers during the polymerization process. The process makes it possible to apply the cocondensation product as an aqueous solution to, e.g., an inner wall of a polymerization tank; to quite effectively prevent polymer adhesion in, e.g., a polymerization tank, without affecting a polymerization rate or physical properties of the product; and thus to eliminate the need for removing adhered polymer after every polymerization process and to realize closed polymerization in which a manhole should not be opened for every polymerization process.

    摘要翻译: 一种聚合氯乙烯单体的方法,其中氯乙烯单体在与水性溶剂中可与氯乙烯单体共聚的单体进行均聚或(共)聚合),包括预先涂覆含有缩聚产物的涂布液,所述缩聚产物通过使 吩噻嗪衍生物,醛或吩噻嗪衍生物,萘酚衍生物和醛,得到初始缩合产物,然后使初始产物与多酚反应到聚合槽的内壁和与 聚合过程中的单体。 该方法可以将缩合产物作为水溶液施加到例如聚合罐的内壁; 以非常有效地防止在例如聚合槽中的聚合物粘附而不影响产物的聚合速率或物理性能; 从而消除了在每个聚合过程之后去除粘附的聚合物的需要,并且实现了对于每个聚合过程不应打开人孔的闭合聚合。

    Method of preventing scale adhesion to surfaces of polymerization tank
with phenol-aldehyde coating
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of preventing scale adhesion to surfaces of polymerization tank with phenol-aldehyde coating 失效
    用酚醛涂料防止聚合槽表面附着垢的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5674953A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-07

    申请号:US466522

    申请日:1995-06-06

    CPC分类号: C08F14/06 C08F2/004

    摘要: In a novel method of homo- or copolymerization of vinyl chloride, a specified coating agent is applied on the surfaces of the portions which will become into contact with the vinyl chloride monomer during the polymerization process. The coating agent is in a form of an aqueous solution of a modified condensation product of phenol and aldehyde, the pH of the solution being adjusted in a range that the product is dissolved at an ambient temperature upon coating of the solution and separates out of the solution upon being heated on the surfaces. The wall surface of the polymerization tank and the like is then coated with a thin film of the coating agent having a uniform thickness and being strongly adhered to the wall surface, thereby providing an excellent effect of preventing adhesion of the product polymer to the wall surface.

    摘要翻译: 在氯乙烯均聚或共聚的新方法中,在聚合过程中将在与氯乙烯单体接触的部分的表面上施加特定的涂布剂。 涂层剂是苯酚和醛的改性缩合产物的水溶液形式,溶液的pH值在产物在环境温度下溶解的范围内被调节,并在分离出 在表面上加热时的溶液。 然后将聚合槽等的壁面用均匀厚度的涂布剂的薄膜涂布并牢固地附着在壁面上,从而提供优异的防止产品聚合物粘合到壁面上的效果 。

    Method of preventing scale adhesion to the surfaces of a polymerization tank
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of preventing scale adhesion to the surfaces of a polymerization tank 失效
    防止水垢附着在聚合槽表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06291600B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US08053974

    申请日:1993-04-09

    IPC分类号: C08F200

    CPC分类号: C08F14/06 C08F2/004

    摘要: In a novel method of homo- or copolymerization of vinyl chloride, a specified coating agent is applied on the surfaces of the portions which will become into contact with the vinyl chloride monomer during the polymerization process. The coating agent is in a form of an aqueous solution of a modified condensation product of phenol and aldehyde, the pH of the solution being adjusted in a range that the product is dissolved at an ambient temperature upon coating of the solution and separates out of the solution upon being heated on the surfaces. The wall surface of the polymerization tank and the like is then coated with a thin film of the coating agent having a uniform thickness and being strongly adhered to the wall surface, thereby providing an excellent effect of preventing adhesion of the product polymer to the wall surface.

    摘要翻译: 在氯乙烯均聚或共聚的新方法中,在聚合过程中将在与氯乙烯单体接触的部分的表面上施加特定的涂布剂。 涂层剂是苯酚和醛的改性缩合产物的水溶液形式,溶液的pH值在产物在环境温度下溶解的范围内被调节,并在分离出 在表面上加热时的溶液。 然后将聚合槽等的壁面用均匀厚度的涂布剂的薄膜涂布并牢固地附着在壁面上,从而提供优异的防止产品聚合物粘合到壁面上的效果 。

    Method of preventing scale adhesion to the surfaces of a polymerization
tank and the like
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of preventing scale adhesion to the surfaces of a polymerization tank and the like 失效
    防止水垢附着在聚合槽等表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5728780A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-17

    申请号:US470472

    申请日:1995-06-06

    CPC分类号: C08F14/06 C08F2/004

    摘要: In a novel method of homo- or copolymerization of vinyl chloride, a specified coating agent is applied on the surfaces of the portions which will become into contact with the vinyl chloride monomer during the polymerization process. The coating agent is in a form of an aqueous solution of a modified condensation product of phenol and aldehyde, the pH of the solution being adjusted in a range that the product is dissolved at an ambient temperature upon coating of the solution and separates out of the solution upon being heated on the surfaces. The wall surface of the polymerization tank and the like is then coated with a thin film of the coating agent having a uniform thickness and being strongly adhered to the wall surface, thereby providing an excellent effect of preventing adhesion of the product polymer to the wall surface.

    摘要翻译: 在氯乙烯均聚或共聚的新方法中,在聚合过程中将在与氯乙烯单体接触的部分的表面上施加特定的涂布剂。 涂层剂是苯酚和醛的改性缩合产物的水溶液形式,溶液的pH值在产物在环境温度下溶解的范围内被调节,并在分离出 在表面上加热时的溶液。 然后将聚合槽等的壁面用均匀厚度的涂布剂的薄膜涂布并牢固地附着在壁面上,从而提供优异的防止产品聚合物粘合到壁面上的效果 。