摘要:
There are provided a multi-relay transmission apparatus and method. The multi-relay transmission apparatus includes: a source node repeatedly alternately performing a first phase in which preceding data is transmitted during a first transmission period equivalent to a transmission period during which unit frames are transmitted and a second phase in which subsequent data that follows the preceding data is transmitted during a second transmission period that follows the first transmission period; and a relay network including a plurality of relay nodes receiving data from the source node, in which, in the first phase, a predetermined relay node, among the plurality of relay nodes, receives the preceding data from the source node and the remaining relay nodes, among the plurality of relay nodes, and in the second phase, the remaining relay nodes receive the subsequent data from the source node.
摘要:
There are provided an apparatus and a method for reducing a peak to average power ratio (PAPR) through the recombination of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol. The apparatus includes an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol transforming unit, a peak power measuring unit, and an OFDM symbol selecting unit, wherein the OFDM symbol transforming unit generates the plurality of OFDM symbols by (a) performing a process of rotating the OFDM symbol by a predetermined angle in a complex plane and performing cyclical shifting with respect to the rotated OFDM symbol and (b) repetitively performing process (a) with respect to the cyclically shifted OFDM symbol. Therefore, diversity is secured, whereby the PAPR may be reduced.
摘要:
There are provided an apparatus and a method for reducing a peak to average power ratio (PAPR) through the recombination of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol. The apparatus includes an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol transforming unit sequentially transforming an OFDM symbol in a time domain obtained through an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to generate a plurality of OFDM symbols; a peak power measuring unit measuring peak powers of each of the OFDM symbol and the plurality of OFDM symbols generated therefrom; and an OFDM symbol selecting unit selecting an OFDM symbol having a minimum value among the measured peak powers as a candidate OFDM symbol to be transmitted and transmitting the selected candidate OFDM symbol, wherein the OFDM symbol transforming unit generates the plurality of OFDM symbols by (a) performing a process of rotating the OFDM symbol by a predetermined angle in a complex plane and performing cyclical shifting with respect to the rotated OFDM symbol and (b) repetitively performing process (a) with respect to the cyclically shifted OFDM symbol. Therefore, diversity is secured, whereby the PAPR may be reduced.
摘要:
A multi-antenna system using adaptive beamforming includes a phase shift unit, a signal combination unit, a frequency down-converter, and an analog-to-digital (A/D) converter, and a beamforming control unit. The phase shift unit includes a plurality of phase shifters which shift the phases of signals received from a plurality of antennas. The signal combination unit combines phase-shifted signals output from the plurality of phase shifters. The frequency down-converter down-converts a signal output from the signal combination unit into a baseband signal. The A/D converter converts the baseband signal into a digital signal. The beamforming control unit searches for a weight vector higher than a preset threshold signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) when a reception SNR of the digital signal output from the A/D converter is lower than the threshold SNR, and changes a currently set weight vector into the searched weight vector to provide to the phase shift unit.
摘要:
There are provided an apparatus and a method for establishing a contention window in a WiMedia wireless network. The contention window establishing apparatus includes: a parsing unit extracting the number of devices that intend to transmit data from a beacon received during a beacon period and an access category (AC) of each device; a calculation unit calculating a transmission probability of each access category (AC) on the basis of the extracted number of devices; and a contention window establishing unit establishing a contention window for each access category (AC) on the basis of the calculated transmission probability, to reduce contentions among the devices and decrease data transmission latency time, thereby maximizing efficiency in data transmission latency time.
摘要:
A media access control method in a wireless network is provided. Each of devices in the wireless network determines one of a plurality of beacon slots within a beacon period as a beacon slot of the device. The devices in the wireless network determine a data transmission order in accordance with the slot numbers of the beacon slots of the devices in a reserved period of a data transmission period. Data is transmitted in the unreserved period in accordance with the determined data transmission order.
摘要:
There are provided an apparatus and a method for super high-speed wireless communications. The apparatus includes a signal processor transmitting data to be transmitted through a predetermined super high-speed communications network when the super high-speed communications network is connected and transmitting data to be transmitted through a predetermined high-speed communications network when the super high-speed communications network is disconnected; a super high-speed wireless communications unit converting the data transmitted from the signal processor to a super high-speed wireless signal suitable for transmission through the super high-speed communications network; and a high-speed wireless communications unit converting the data transmitted from the signal processor to a high-speed wireless signal suitable for transmission through the high-speed communications network.
摘要:
A media access control method in a wireless network is provided. Each of devices in the wireless network determines one of a plurality of beacon slots within a beacon period as a beacon slot of the device. The devices in the wireless network determine a data transmission order in accordance with the slot numbers of the beacon slots of the devices in a reserved period of a data transmission period. Data is transmitted in the unreserved period in accordance with the determined data transmission order.
摘要:
There are provided an apparatus and a method for super high-speed wireless communications. The apparatus includes a signal processor transmitting data to be transmitted through a predetermined super high-speed communications network when the super high-speed communications network is connected and transmitting data to be transmitted through a predetermined high-speed communications network when the super high-speed communications network is disconnected; a super high-speed wireless communications unit converting the data transmitted from the signal processor to a super high-speed wireless signal suitable for transmission through the super high-speed communications network; and a high-speed wireless communications unit converting the data transmitted from the signal processor to a high-speed wireless signal suitable for transmission through the high-speed communications network.
摘要:
A method of reducing a retransmission of a data frame and a receiving node therefor continuously receiving N data frames generated by encoding K source data packets by erasure coding. Errors in the received N data frames are checked, and an ACK message transmitted informing that the source data packets are capable of being restored, when the number (R) of data frames not containing errors is equal to or greater than the number (K) of source data packets. An ACK message including the number (X) of data frames for which retransmission is to be requested is transmitted when the number (R) of data frames not containing errors is less than the number (K) of source data packets, as a result of checking for errors in the received N data frames. Despite errors in some of the data frames, data may be restored without requesting the retransmission of data frames.