Apparatus for adjusting rotor
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for adjusting rotor 失效
    用于调整转子的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5502650A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-26

    申请号:US43371

    申请日:1993-04-01

    CPC分类号: G01H1/003 G01M1/22

    摘要: To improve the coupling adjustment workability and precision of a rotor, irrespective of change in bearing characteristics due to an increase of rotational speed, the apparatus detects angular frequencies (.omega.) and reference mark positions (.theta.) of the rotor; detects vibration displacements (r) of the rotor; analyzes vibration vector components (.omega.), (r) and (.theta.) of rotation synchronizing vibrations; extracts a specific angular frequency (.omega..sub.1) at which a higher harmonic vibration frequency (.omega..sub.R) matches a natural frequency of the rotor, and various rotation synchronizing vibration vector components at (.omega..sub.1), at (.omega..sub.R) and (.omega..sub.2 to .omega..sub.i), respectively; estimates static vibration vector components (r.sub.0, .theta..sub.0) at zero angular frequency (.omega..sub.0) on the basis of rotation synchronizing vibration vector components (r.sub.T, .theta..sub.T) at (.omega..sub.1 to .omega..sub.i) and in accordance with a polynomial; obtains dynamic vibration vector components (r.sub.n, .theta..sub.n) by subtracting the static vibration vector components (r.sub.0, .theta..sub.0) from the rotation synchronizing vibration vector components (r.sub.Tn, .theta..sub.Tn), respectively; identifies a vibration response function; and estimates an eccentric direction (.theta.) and an eccentric quantity (.delta.) to be adjusted on the basis of (r.sub.n, .theta..sub.n) at (.omega..sub.R) and at (.omega..sub.1 to .omega..sub.i) and in accordance with the identified vibration response function. Further, the real time vibration status of the rotor and the estimated eccentric direction and quantity are all displayed.

    摘要翻译: 为了提高转子的联轴器调节可操作性和精度,不管由于转速的增加而导致的轴承特性的变化,该装置检测转子的角频率(ω)和参考标记位置(theta); 检测转子的振动位移(r); 分析振动矢量分量(ω),(r)和(θ)旋转同步振动; 提取高次谐波振动频率(ω-R)与转子的固有频率相匹配的特定角频率(ω1)以及在(ω1),(ωR)和(ω2)处的各种旋转同步振动矢量分量 分别为ωi) 基于(ω1至ωi)处的旋转同步振动矢量分量(rT,θT)和根据多项式估计零角频率(ω-0)处的静态振动矢量分量(r0,θ0) 通过从旋转同步振动矢量分量(rTn,θTn)中减去静态振动矢量分量(r0,θ0)分别获得动态振动矢量分量(rn,theta n) 识别振动响应函数; 并且基于(ωR)和(ω1至ωi)处的(rn,θn)和根据所识别的振动响应来估计偏心方向(θ)和偏心量(delta) 功能。 此外,转子的实时振动状态和估计的偏心方向和数量都被显示。

    Method and apparatus for measuring vibrations of rotating shaft
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring vibrations of rotating shaft 失效
    用于测量旋转轴振动的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5293040A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-08

    申请号:US889902

    申请日:1992-05-29

    CPC分类号: G01P3/56 G01D5/30 G01P3/36

    摘要: The vibration measuring apparatus of a rotating shaft is made up of a pair of projection groups provided radial directions of the shaft with spacings therebetween and having the same height, a source of measuring light for irradiating the projection groups, a light receiving element for receiving the measuring light reflected by the projection groups, and a calculating device for calculating a peripheral speed difference between the two projection groups spaced in the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

    摘要翻译: 旋转轴的振动测量装置由一对突起组构成,该组具有轴的径向并具有相同高度的轴的径向方向,用于照射投影组的测量光源,用于接收 测量由投影组反射的光;以及计算装置,用于计算在旋转轴的轴向方向上间隔开的两个突起组之间的圆周速度差。