Apparatus for adjusting rotor
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for adjusting rotor 失效
    用于调整转子的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5502650A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-26

    申请号:US43371

    申请日:1993-04-01

    CPC分类号: G01H1/003 G01M1/22

    摘要: To improve the coupling adjustment workability and precision of a rotor, irrespective of change in bearing characteristics due to an increase of rotational speed, the apparatus detects angular frequencies (.omega.) and reference mark positions (.theta.) of the rotor; detects vibration displacements (r) of the rotor; analyzes vibration vector components (.omega.), (r) and (.theta.) of rotation synchronizing vibrations; extracts a specific angular frequency (.omega..sub.1) at which a higher harmonic vibration frequency (.omega..sub.R) matches a natural frequency of the rotor, and various rotation synchronizing vibration vector components at (.omega..sub.1), at (.omega..sub.R) and (.omega..sub.2 to .omega..sub.i), respectively; estimates static vibration vector components (r.sub.0, .theta..sub.0) at zero angular frequency (.omega..sub.0) on the basis of rotation synchronizing vibration vector components (r.sub.T, .theta..sub.T) at (.omega..sub.1 to .omega..sub.i) and in accordance with a polynomial; obtains dynamic vibration vector components (r.sub.n, .theta..sub.n) by subtracting the static vibration vector components (r.sub.0, .theta..sub.0) from the rotation synchronizing vibration vector components (r.sub.Tn, .theta..sub.Tn), respectively; identifies a vibration response function; and estimates an eccentric direction (.theta.) and an eccentric quantity (.delta.) to be adjusted on the basis of (r.sub.n, .theta..sub.n) at (.omega..sub.R) and at (.omega..sub.1 to .omega..sub.i) and in accordance with the identified vibration response function. Further, the real time vibration status of the rotor and the estimated eccentric direction and quantity are all displayed.

    摘要翻译: 为了提高转子的联轴器调节可操作性和精度,不管由于转速的增加而导致的轴承特性的变化,该装置检测转子的角频率(ω)和参考标记位置(theta); 检测转子的振动位移(r); 分析振动矢量分量(ω),(r)和(θ)旋转同步振动; 提取高次谐波振动频率(ω-R)与转子的固有频率相匹配的特定角频率(ω1)以及在(ω1),(ωR)和(ω2)处的各种旋转同步振动矢量分量 分别为ωi) 基于(ω1至ωi)处的旋转同步振动矢量分量(rT,θT)和根据多项式估计零角频率(ω-0)处的静态振动矢量分量(r0,θ0) 通过从旋转同步振动矢量分量(rTn,θTn)中减去静态振动矢量分量(r0,θ0)分别获得动态振动矢量分量(rn,theta n) 识别振动响应函数; 并且基于(ωR)和(ω1至ωi)处的(rn,θn)和根据所识别的振动响应来估计偏心方向(θ)和偏心量(delta) 功能。 此外,转子的实时振动状态和估计的偏心方向和数量都被显示。