公开(公告)号：US08414662B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-09

申请号：US13114322

申请日：2011-05-24

申请人： Mansur Abahusayn

发明人： Mansur Abahusayn

IPC分类号： C01D5/00

CPC分类号： B01D1/18 ,  C01D3/06 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P70/34

摘要： This invention relates to apparatus for a method of crystallization of salt from brine on top of any soil surface through airborne brine droplet crystallization, controlled moisture depth, capillary action and enhanced renewable energy to grow a layer of salt which can be collected. The brine is pumped from an underground source, sprayed in ambient air over a solid surface and, if water is not completely evaporated, allowed to seep through the surface to saturate the capillary zone. Water is evaporated while the sprayed brine is in the air or on the surface where capillary action brings it up to the surface for the water component to be evaporated by net heat gained from the environment resulting in salt crystallization. The evaporation of sprayed brine is enhanced by smaller droplet size, residence time due the spray height and wind machines to reduce humidity and increase natural thermal input. The salt layer thus formed further grows by capillary action of the soil and the crystalline salt to a depth suitable for standard mechanical harvesting. Instrumentation is included to optimize the method through the measurement of evaporation and moisture content of the lower boundary of the capillary zone of the soil and or crystalline salt as well as atomizing heads and a cleaning system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于通过空气中的盐水液滴结晶，受控的湿度深度，毛细管作用和增强的可再生能量在任何土壤表面的顶部从盐水中结晶盐的方法的装置，以生长可以收集的一层盐。 盐水从地下源泵送，在环境空气中喷洒在固体表面上，如果水不完全蒸发，允许渗透通过表面使饱和毛细管区域饱和。 水被蒸发，而喷洒的盐水在空气中或表面上，毛细管作用将其带到表面，以使得水分子被从环境中获得的净热量产生盐结晶而蒸发。 喷雾盐水的蒸发通过较小的液滴尺寸，由喷雾高度引起的停留时间和风机降低湿度和增加自然热输入而增强。 如此形成的盐层通过土壤和结晶盐的毛细作用进一步增长到适于标准机械收获的深度。 包括仪器以通过测量土壤和/或结晶盐的毛细管区域的下边界的蒸发和水分含量以及雾化头和清洁系统来优化该方法。

公开(公告)号：US20140102645A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-17

申请号：US13794827

申请日：2013-03-12

申请人： Mansur Abahusayn

发明人： Mansur Abahusayn

IPC分类号： C01D3/06

CPC分类号： C01D3/06 ,  B01D1/18 ,  B01D1/20 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P70/34

摘要： This invention relates to apparatus for a methods of crystallization of salt from brine on top of any soil surface, including repeating spraying of a ground surface, evaporation in air, controlling a moisture depth, capillary action and enhanced renewable energy to grow a layer of salt which can be collected. The brine is pumped from an underground source, sprayed in ambient air over a solid surface at a rate to either produce salt upon the ground and, if water is not completely evaporated, allowed to seep through the surface to saturate the capillary zone. In the use of a structural truss extension, a plastic or PVC pipe is isolated from the truss extension as the truss extension carries it about a hub with flow rate and speed to produce salt on the ground.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于盐水在任何土壤表面顶部结晶的方法的装置，包括重复喷射地面，在空气中蒸发，控制湿度深度，毛细管作用和增强的可再生能量以生长一层盐 可以收集。 将盐水从地下源泵送，在环境空气中喷洒在固体表面上，以便在地面上产生盐，如果水不完全蒸发，允许渗透通过表面以使毛细管区域饱和。 在使用结构桁架延伸部时，塑料或PVC管道与桁架延伸部分离，因为桁架延伸部将其围绕枢轴运送，流速和速度在地面上产生盐。

公开(公告)号：US20130192131A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-01

申请号：US13359493

申请日：2012-01-26

申请人： Mansur Abahusayn

发明人： Mansur Abahusayn

IPC分类号： A01G9/18

CPC分类号： A01G9/14 ,  A01G2009/248 ,  Y02A40/252 ,  Y02A40/264

摘要： A desalination greenhouse of the invention provides both winter and summer crop growing operations and to produce a source of potable water given an input of only brackish or sea water. A consistency of temperature is produced by insulation and compensating absorption of heat in summer, with the release of heat in winter to keep crops more isothermal, but without obstructing natural light transmission to the crops. A very thin layer of brackish or salt water is evaporated from an inner shell and condensed onto an outer shell. Supplemental heat exchange can be applied to cool water used for crop irrigation.

摘要翻译： 本发明的海水淡化温室提供冬季和夏季作物生长操作，并产生仅含有咸水或海水的饮用水源。 温度的一致性是通过绝热和补偿夏季吸收热量产生的，冬季释放热量，保持作物更加等温，但不会阻碍作物的自然光传播。 一个非常薄的咸水或盐水从内壳蒸发并冷凝到外壳上。 辅助热交换可用于作物灌溉用的冷却水。

公开(公告)号：US11890566B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-06

申请号：US17471654

申请日：2021-09-10

申请人： Mansur Abahusayn

发明人： Mansur Abahusayn

IPC分类号： B01D46/00

CPC分类号： B01D46/003 ,  B01D46/0002

摘要： An atmospheric aerosol coalescer (AAC) is a device for collecting water from cooling tower plumes, fog. The AAC may include tapered spiral tube body with a helix shaped skin for atmospheric aerosol to pass through. Micro-droplets of water in air, as in cooling tower plumes, fog, separate inside the AAC due to large density difference and centrifugal forces inside the spiral tube. 3-100-micron diameter water micro-droplets may grow to 1000-4000 micron drops by coalescence on the internal walls of the AAC. Big drops detach to a drain at its base and fall through a spout to a collection pond. A number of AAC arrays may be supported by a net or an inflated pad. The net or inflated pad may be lifted by a tethered aerostat.

公开(公告)号：US20180280849A1

公开(公告)日：2018-10-04

申请号：US15476008

申请日：2017-03-31

申请人： MANSUR ABAHUSAYN

发明人： MANSUR ABAHUSAYN

IPC分类号： B01D45/08 ,  B64B1/50

摘要： A tethered aerostat is provided to cause turbulence and coalescence of liquid micro-droplets in the atmosphere to form larger drops that adhere to aerostat solid surface for collection and delivery to designated location for drinking and other uses. Apparatus may also produce renewable energy from wind turbines at higher elevations where the wind speed is higher than conventional wind turbines.

公开(公告)号：US20110220298A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

申请号：US13114322

申请日：2011-05-24

申请人： Mansur Abahusayn

发明人： Mansur Abahusayn

IPC分类号： B01D1/18

CPC分类号： B01D1/18 ,  C01D3/06 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P70/34

摘要： This invention relates to apparatus for a method of crystallization of salt from brine on top of any soil surface through airborne brine droplet crystallization, controlled moisture depth, capillary action and enhanced renewable energy to grow a layer of salt which can be collected. The brine is pumped from an underground source, sprayed in ambient air over a solid surface and, if water is not completely evaporated, allowed to seep through the surface to saturate the capillary zone. Water is evaporated while the sprayed brine is in the air or on the surface where capillary action brings it up to the surface for the water component to be evaporated by net heat gained from the environment resulting in salt crystallization. The evaporation of sprayed brine is enhanced by smaller droplet size, residence time due the spray height and wind machines to reduce humidity and increase natural thermal input. The salt layer thus formed further grows by capillary action of the soil and the crystalline salt to a depth suitable for standard mechanical harvesting. Instrumentation is included to optimize the method through the measurement of evaporation and moisture content of the lower boundary of the capillary zone of the soil and or crystalline salt as well as atomizing heads and a cleaning system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于通过空气中的盐水液滴结晶，受控的湿度深度，毛细管作用和增强的可再生能量在任何土壤表面的顶部从盐水中结晶盐的方法的装置，以生长可以收集的一层盐。 盐水从地下源泵送，在环境空气中喷洒在固体表面上，如果水不完全蒸发，允许渗透通过表面使饱和毛细管区域饱和。 水被蒸发，而喷洒的盐水在空气中或表面上，毛细管作用将其带到表面，以使得水分子被从环境中获得的净热量产生盐结晶而蒸发。 喷雾盐水的蒸发通过较小的液滴尺寸，由喷雾高度引起的停留时间和风机降低湿度和增加自然热输入而增强。 如此形成的盐层通过土壤和结晶盐的毛细作用进一步增长到适于标准机械收获的深度。 包括仪器以通过测量土壤和/或结晶盐的毛细管区域的下边界的蒸发和水分含量以及雾化头和清洁系统来优化该方法。

公开(公告)号：US20220370939A1

公开(公告)日：2022-11-24

申请号：US17471654

申请日：2021-09-10

申请人： Mansur Abahusayn

发明人： Mansur Abahusayn

IPC分类号： B01D46/00

摘要： An atmospheric aerosol coalescer (AAC) is a device for collecting water from cooling tower plumes, fog. The AAC may include tapered spiral tube body with a helix shaped skin for atmospheric aerosol to pass through. Micro-droplets of water in air, as in cooling tower plumes, fog, separate inside the AAC due to large density difference and centrifugal forces inside the spiral tube. 3-100-micron diameter water micro-droplets may grow to 1000-4000 micron drops by coalescence on the internal walls of the AAC. Big drops detach to a drain at its base and fall through a spout to a collection pond. A number of AAC arrays may be supported by a net or an inflated pad. The net or inflated pad may be lifted by a tethered aerostat.

公开(公告)号：US20150223409A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-13

申请号：US14696484

申请日：2015-04-27

申请人： MANSUR ABAHUSAYN

发明人： MANSUR ABAHUSAYN

IPC分类号： A01G9/14 ,  A01G9/24

CPC分类号： A01G9/14 ,  A01G9/243 ,  A01G2009/248 ,  Y02A40/266 ,  Y02A40/272 ,  Y02P60/124

摘要： A desalination greenhouse includes a method of fresh water production hybridized with growth and production of a crop. The co-location of a growing crop can provide additional economic incentive to a hybrid system, and provide a moisture enhancement to an internal atmosphere which can be utilized to more efficiently produce and yet benefit from the production of water without the salt content, and as well to concentrate the salt content of brine which is used in another salt production operation. A further substantial achievement could be obtained by desalinization of water by using renewable energy economically and saving 95% of water normally used in open field irrigation of crops.

摘要翻译： 淡化温室包括与作物的生长和生产杂交的淡水生产的方法。 增长作物的共同位置可以为混合系统提供额外的经济激励，并且为内部气氛提供湿度增强，其可以用于更有效地产生并且还从没有盐含量的水的生产中受益，并且如 以便集中用于另一种盐生产操作中的盐水的盐含量。 通过在经济上使用可再生能源对水进行淡化，可节省95％的通常用于野外灌溉作物的水，可以取得更大的成就。

公开(公告)号：US07972391B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-05

申请号：US11899679

申请日：2007-09-07

申请人： Mansur Abahusayn

发明人： Mansur Abahusayn

IPC分类号： C01D5/00

CPC分类号： B01D1/18 ,  C01D3/06 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P70/34

摘要： This invention relates to a method of crystallization of salt from brine on top of any soil surface through airborne brine droplet crystallization, controlled moisture depth, capillary action and enhanced renewable energy to grow a layer of salt which can be collected. The brine is pumped from an underground source, sprayed in ambient air over a solid surface and, if water is not completely evaporated, allowed to seep through the surface to saturate the capillary zone. Water is evaporated while the sprayed brine is in the air or on the surface where capillary action brings it up to the surface for the water component to be evaporated by net heat gained from the environment resulting in salt crystallization. The evaporation of sprayed brine is enhanced by smaller droplet size, residence time due the spray height and wind machines to reduce humidity and increase natural thermal input. The salt layer thus formed further grows by capillary action of the soil and the crystalline salt to a depth suitable for conventional mechanical harvesting. Instrumentation is included to optimize the method through the measurement of evaporation and moisture content of the lower boundary of the capillary zone of the soil and or crystalline salt.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过空气中的盐水液滴结晶，可控湿度深度，毛细管作用和增强的可再生能量，在任何土壤表面的顶部从盐水中结晶盐的方法，以生长可以收集的一层盐。 盐水从地下源泵送，在环境空气中喷洒在固体表面上，如果水不完全蒸发，允许渗透通过表面使饱和毛细管区域饱和。 水被蒸发，而喷洒的盐水在空气中或表面上，毛细管作用将其带到表面，以使得水分子被从环境中获得的净热量产生盐结晶而蒸发。 喷雾盐水的蒸发通过较小的液滴尺寸，由喷雾高度引起的停留时间和风机降低湿度和增加自然热输入而增强。 由此形成的盐层通过土壤和结晶盐的毛细作用进一步增长到适于常规机械收获的深度。 包括仪器，以通过测量土壤和/或结晶盐的毛细管区域的下边界的蒸发和水分含量来优化该方法。

公开(公告)号：US20090065153A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

申请号：US11899679

申请日：2007-09-07

申请人： Mansur Abahusayn

发明人： Mansur Abahusayn

IPC分类号： B01D1/18

CPC分类号： B01D1/18 ,  C01D3/06 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P70/34

摘要： This invention relates to a method of crystallization of salt from brine on top of any soil surface through airborne brine droplet crystallization, controlled moisture depth, capillary action and enhanced renewable energy to grow a layer of salt which can be collected. The brine is pumped from an underground source, sprayed in ambient air over a solid surface and, if water is not completely evaporated, allowed to seep through the surface to saturate the capillary zone. Water is evaporated while the sprayed brine is in the air or on the surface where capillary action brings it up to the surface for the water component to be evaporated by net heat gained from the environment resulting in salt crystallization. The evaporation of sprayed brine is enhanced by smaller droplet size, residence time due the spray height and wind machines to reduce humidity and increase natural thermal input. The salt layer thus formed further grows by capillary action of the soil and the crystalline salt to a depth suitable for conventional mechanical harvesting. Instrumentation is included to optimize the method through the measurement of evaporation and moisture content of the lower boundary of the capillary zone of the soil and or crystalline salt.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过空气中的盐水液滴结晶，可控湿度深度，毛细管作用和增强的可再生能量，在任何土壤表面的顶部从盐水中结晶盐的方法，以生长可以收集的一层盐。 盐水从地下源泵送，在环境空气中喷洒在固体表面上，如果水不完全蒸发，允许渗透通过表面使饱和毛细管区域饱和。 水被蒸发，而喷洒的盐水在空气中或表面上，毛细管作用将其带到表面，以使得水分子被从环境中获得的净热量产生盐结晶而蒸发。 喷雾盐水的蒸发通过较小的液滴尺寸，由喷雾高度引起的停留时间和风机降低湿度和增加自然热输入而增强。 由此形成的盐层通过土壤和结晶盐的毛细作用进一步增长到适于常规机械收获的深度。 包括仪器，以通过测量土壤和/或结晶盐的毛细管区域的下边界的蒸发和水分含量来优化该方法。