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公开(公告)号:US11932551B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-19
申请号:US17039481
申请日:2020-09-30
发明人: Tim Eisele
摘要: Salt production can include preparing hydrohalite particles by crystallization from saturated brine, adding the hydrohalite particles to a salt brine, thereby forming a hydrohalite-salt brine mixture, agitating the hydrohalite-salt brine mixture until the hydrohalite particles have decomposed into NaCl crystals, and filtering out the NaCl crystals from the salt brine. In some instances, an initial temperature of the salt brine prior to adding the hydrohalite particles is at least 0° C. In some instances, a ratio of salt brine to hydrohalite particles, by weight, is from 0.4 to 29.
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公开(公告)号:US11465067B2
公开(公告)日:2022-10-11
申请号:US17196455
申请日:2021-03-09
发明人: Gerald Simpson
摘要: An evaporation still for producing sea salt having a chamber that contains a bottom, a plurality of sides including a front side, a back side, a first side, and a second side, the front side and the back side being substantially parallel, and the first side and the second size being substantially parallel, and a top. The top contains a centered portion extending from the first side to the second side, the centered portion being substantially parallel to the front side and the back side, a first window extending in a downward slope from the centered portion towards the front side, and a second window extending in a downward slope from the centered portion towards the back side. The evaporation still also contains a plurality of legs. The first window extends from the centered portion beyond the front side such that condensation formed inside of the chamber drains outside of the chamber, and the second window extends from the centered portion beyond the back side such that condensation formed inside of the chamber drains outside of the chamber.
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公开(公告)号:US11014832B2
公开(公告)日:2021-05-25
申请号:US15531812
申请日:2015-12-04
申请人: BLUE CUBE IP LLC
IPC分类号: C02F1/42 , C02F1/66 , C25B1/46 , C01D3/06 , C01D3/14 , C25B15/08 , C02F101/10 , C02F101/20
摘要: The present invention provides a method for reducing the concentration of aluminum and nickel cations in a brine comprising aluminum and nickel cations. The treated brine can be used as a feedstock to membrane cell chlor-alkali process.
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公开(公告)号:US10981798B2
公开(公告)日:2021-04-20
申请号:US15770495
申请日:2017-05-18
发明人: Binyuan Zhu , Hao Yu , Fuming Peng , Xiong Zeng
摘要: A method and system for rapidly preparing lithium carbonate or concentrated brine using high-temperature steam. The method comprises the steps of: feeding brine into a reactor, heating the brine with high-temperature steam above 200° C. while simultaneously discharging steam produced in the reactor, cooling and condensing the discharged steam in a condenser and collecting the condensate, and stopping the high-temperature steam after the brine is concentrated to a predetermined concentration or after a sufficient amount of lithium carbonate is collected. The system comprises: a reactor provided with a brine inlet, a steam outlet connected to a condenser, a product outlet, and a plurality of steam pipes. The method concerns the direct heating of brine using high-temperature steam, which is effective and efficient, and also produces fresh water. The heating is uniform and rapid, and does not require jackets, heat exchange tubes, mixers and vacuum pumps, vastly simplifying the system.
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公开(公告)号:US20200317535A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-08
申请号:US16372936
申请日:2019-04-02
IPC分类号: C01D3/06
摘要: A sodium chloride recovery method for upgrading a mixed salt stream from lower sodium chloride purity to an increased sodium chloride purity is provided. The salt recovery method utilizes the solubility properties of the impurities in the mixed salt to preferentially dissolve them over sodium chloride. As the impurities are removed from the solid phase using a salt stripper, sodium chloride rich slurry is generated. The rich salt slurry is processed by an upgrader to remove the remaining impurities. The upgraded sodium chloride slurry is dewatered and washed in the phase separator to generate sodium chloride salt at a higher purity.
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公开(公告)号:US20200290886A1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-17
申请号:US16468436
申请日:2017-11-22
摘要: A method of producing potassium sulfate by employing sodium sulfate and potassium chloride sources is disclosed. The method includes a crystallization process that yields a mother liquor containing sulfate, sodium and chloride. The mother liquor is directed to an anion segregation unit that produces a reject or retentate rich in sulfate which is recycled and employed in the production of the potassium sulfate. Further, the anion segregation unit produces a permeate that is depleted in sulfate but includes sodium and chloride and is directed to a sodium chloride crystallizer for producing sodium chloride.
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公开(公告)号:US10427964B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-01
申请号:US15660136
申请日:2017-07-26
IPC分类号: C02F9/00 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/28 , C02F1/44 , B01D9/00 , C02F1/52 , C01D5/16 , C01D3/06 , C02F101/10 , C02F101/12 , C02F103/36
摘要: A process for treating wastewater or waste brines that include sodium and chloride ions. The waste brine is concentrated and thereafter directed to a Mirabilite crystallizer that produces hydrated sulfate salt crystals and a first solution. The hydrated crystals are melted to form an aqueous sulfate solution that is directed to a sodium sulfate crystallizer which produces sodium sulfate salt crystals. The first solution produced by the Mirabilite crystallizer is directed to a nanofiltration device which produces a permeate stream and a reject stream containing sulfate removed by the nanofiltration device. The permeate stream is directed to a sodium chloride crystallizer that produces sodium chloride salt crystals. The reject stream is recycled to the Mirabilite crystallizer.
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公开(公告)号:US20170355616A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-14
申请号:US15689279
申请日:2017-08-29
申请人: JAE HYUN LIM
发明人: JAE HYUN LIM
IPC分类号: C02F1/04 , C01D3/06 , B01D1/00 , E02B17/02 , E02B17/00 , C02F103/08 , C02F101/10
CPC分类号: C02F1/04 , B01D1/0005 , C01D3/06 , C02F2101/10 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/008 , E02B17/0017 , E02B17/02
摘要: The proposed system in which its purpose is to produce crystallized salt and bittern using extracted seawater containing amounts of specific minerals. The seawater is extracted at specific water depths and at a specific offshore location being around underwater volcanic sites where the seawater is affected by volcanic eruption activity. The proposed system further comprises of a refinery facility being a chemical plant for producing specific chemical products using produced crystallized salt and bittern, which contain amounts of specific minerals having amounts of specific chemical elements and specific chemical compounds.
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公开(公告)号:US09580343B2
公开(公告)日:2017-02-28
申请号:US14530926
申请日:2014-11-03
IPC分类号: C02F9/00 , B01D9/00 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/04 , C01D3/06 , C01B17/96 , C01F11/46 , C02F101/20 , C02F101/12 , C02F103/10 , C02F101/00 , C02F103/36 , C02F11/12
CPC分类号: C02F9/00 , B01D9/0018 , C01B17/96 , C01D3/06 , C01F11/462 , C01P2006/80 , C02F1/048 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/5245 , C02F11/122 , C02F2101/006 , C02F2101/12 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/206 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/36 , C02F2209/06
摘要: A method of treating a wastewater is provided and can be used, for example, to treat a gas well production wastewater to form a wastewater brine. The method can involve crystallizing sodium chloride by evaporation of the wastewater brine with concurrent production of a liquor comprising calcium chloride solution. Bromine and lithium can also be recovered from the liquor in accordance with the teachings of the present invention. Various metal sulfates, such as barium sulfate and strontium sulfate, can be removed from the wastewater in the production of the wastewater brine. Sources of wastewater can include gas well production wastewater and hydrofracture flowback wastewater.
摘要翻译: 提供了处理废水的方法,可用于例如处理气井生产废水以形成废水盐水。 该方法可以包括通过蒸发废水盐水同时生产包含氯化钙溶液的液体来结晶氯化钠。 根据本发明的教导,还可以从液体中回收溴和锂。 各种金属硫酸盐,如硫酸钡和硫酸锶,在生产废水盐水时可从废水中除去。 废水来源可以包括气井生产废水和水力裂缝回流废水。
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公开(公告)号:US09266037B2
公开(公告)日:2016-02-23
申请号:US13497180
申请日:2010-09-21
CPC分类号: B01D3/143 , B01D3/007 , B01D3/148 , B01D3/343 , B01D3/346 , C01D3/06 , C02F1/048 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128 , Y02W10/37
摘要: A thermal distillation system comprises heating means and cooling means arranged to heat and cool, respectively, treatable liquid in a liquid circuit having a first section between a heating means output and cooling means input, and a second section between an a cooling means output and heating means input, and further comprises distillation stages, each including an evaporator on the first section and a condenser on the second section in heat exchange relationship with liquid in the second section, a carrier gas circuit, on which the evaporator and condenser are arranged, and an output for outputting liquid extracted, wherein the stages are arranged such that their evaporators are disposed along the first section in a direction from the heating means to the cooling means and their condensers are disposed in corresponding order along the second section in a direction from the heating means to the cooling means.
摘要翻译: 热蒸馏系统包括加热装置和冷却装置,其分别加热和冷却在加热装置输出和冷却装置输入之间具有第一部分的液体回路中的可处理液体,以及冷却装置输出和加热之间的第二部分 并且进一步包括蒸馏段,每个蒸馏段包括第一部分上的蒸发器和与第二部分中的液体以热交换关系的第二部分上的冷凝器,其上布置有蒸发器和冷凝器的载气回路,以及 用于输出提取液体的输出,其中所述级被布置为使得它们的蒸发器沿着从加热装置到冷却装置的方向沿着第一部分设置,并且它们的冷凝器沿着沿着第二部分的方向以相应的顺序 加热装置到冷却装置。
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