Low temperature molten sodium secondary cell with sodium ion conductive electrolyte membrane
    1.
    发明授权
    Low temperature molten sodium secondary cell with sodium ion conductive electrolyte membrane 有权
    低温熔融钠二次电池与钠离子导电电解质膜

    公开(公告)号:US08968902B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-03

    申请号:US13290716

    申请日:2011-11-07

    Abstract: The present invention provides a molten sodium secondary cell. In some cases, the secondary cell includes a sodium metal negative electrode, a positive electrode compartment that includes a positive electrode disposed in a liquid positive electrode solution, and a sodium ion conductive electrolyte membrane that separates the negative electrode from the positive electrode solution. In such cases, the electrolyte membrane can comprise any suitable material, including, without limitation, a NaSICON membrane. Furthermore, in such cases, the liquid positive electrode solution can comprise any suitable positive electrode solution, including, but not limited to, an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. Generally, when the cell functions, the sodium negative electrode is molten and in contact with the electrolyte membrane. Additionally, the cell is functional at an operating temperature between about 100° C. and about 170° C. Indeed, in some instances, the molten sodium secondary cell is functional between about 110° C. and about 130° C.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种熔融钠二次电池。 在一些情况下,二次电池包括钠金属负极,包括设置在液体正极溶液中的正极的正电极室和将负极与正极溶液分离的钠离子导电电解质膜。 在这种情况下,电解质膜可以包括任何合适的材料,包括但不限于NaSICON膜。 此外,在这种情况下,液体正极溶液可以包括任何合适的正极溶液,包括但不限于氢氧化钠水溶液。 通常,当电池发挥功能时,钠负极熔融并与电解质膜接触。 此外,电池在约100℃至约170℃的工作温度下起作用。实际上,在一些情况下,熔融钠二次电池在约110℃至约130℃之间起作用。

    Method of Operating a Heating Element for Underfloor Heating
    2.
    发明申请
    Method of Operating a Heating Element for Underfloor Heating 审中-公开
    操作地板加热用加热元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120140362A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US12958777

    申请日:2010-12-02

    CPC classification number: H05B3/36 H02H3/32 H02H9/02

    Abstract: A heating element includes two flexible plastics layers connected in overlying relationship with first and second conductors each running along the element between the layers the side edges with a row of printed conductive strips at right angles to the conductors. A grounding layer comprising a sheet of foil laminated to a carrier is laminated to the heating element. A reinforcing layer in the form of a bitumen anti-fracture membrane is applied on one surface and a reinforcing layer of a fiber reinforced material is applied on the opposite surface for engagement into a tile adhesive layer. A resistor is provided between the grounding layer and the ground terminal of a GFI or similar device for controlling the heating current so as to avoid false triggering of the GFI.

    Abstract translation: 加热元件包括以与第一和第二导体重叠的关系连接的两个柔性塑料层,每个导体沿着该层之间的元件沿侧边缘与一行与导体成直角的印刷导电条带延伸。 将包含层压到载体上的箔片的接地层层压到加热元件上。 将沥青防裂膜形式的加强层施加在一个表面上,并且将纤维增强材料的增强层施加在相对的表面上用于接合到瓦片粘合剂层中。 在GFI或类似设备的接地层和接地端子之间设置一个电阻器,用于控制加热电流,以避免GFI的错误触发。

    LOW TEMPERATURE MOLTEN SODIUM SECONDARY CELL WITH SODIUM ION CONDUCTIVE ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE
    3.
    发明申请
    LOW TEMPERATURE MOLTEN SODIUM SECONDARY CELL WITH SODIUM ION CONDUCTIVE ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE 有权
    低温硅酸钠二次电池与钠离子电导膜

    公开(公告)号:US20120219833A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:US13290716

    申请日:2011-11-07

    Abstract: The present invention provides a molten sodium secondary cell. In some cases, the secondary cell includes a sodium metal negative electrode, a positive electrode compartment that includes a positive electrode disposed in a liquid positive electrode solution, and a sodium ion conductive electrolyte membrane that separates the negative electrode from the positive electrode solution. In such cases, the electrolyte membrane can comprise any suitable material, including, without limitation, a NaSICON-type membrane. Furthermore, in such cases, the liquid positive electrode solution can comprise any suitable positive electrode solution, including, but not limited to, an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. Generally, when the cell functions, the sodium negative electrode is molten and in contact with the electrolyte membrane. Additionally, the cell is functional at an operating temperature between about 100° C. and about 170° C. Indeed, in some instances, the molten sodium secondary cell is functional between about 110° C. and about 130° C.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种熔融钠二次电池。 在一些情况下,二次电池包括钠金属负极,包括设置在液体正极溶液中的正极的正电极室和将负极与正极溶液分离的钠离子导电电解质膜。 在这种情况下,电解质膜可以包括任何合适的材料,包括但不限于NaSICON型膜。 此外,在这种情况下,液体正极溶液可以包括任何合适的正极溶液,包括但不限于氢氧化钠水溶液。 通常,当电池发挥功能时,钠负极熔融并与电解质膜接触。 此外,电池在约100℃至约170℃的工作温度下起作用。实际上,在一些情况下,熔融钠二次电池在约110℃至约130℃之间起作用。

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