公开(公告)号：US4596931A

公开(公告)日：1986-06-24

申请号：US596295

申请日：1984-04-03

申请人： Gosta Ehnholm ,  Matti Hakala ,  Tapio Uimonen

发明人： Gosta Ehnholm ,  Matti Hakala ,  Tapio Uimonen

IPC分类号： G01D3/02 ,  G01D3/04

CPC分类号： G01D3/02

摘要： The invention relates to a method of eliminating the effect of temperature, air pressure and/or a disturbing material component or a like parameter in photometric analysis in which is generated a so-called dark signal, the passage of emitted radiation for detection being blocked at that time, a reference signal for one or more material components to be measured, said reference signal not being affected by said material component to be measured, as well as for each material component to be measured a measuring signal representing the amount of material component to be measured. According to the invention, whenever the difference between a reference signal and a measuring signal changes due to a change in any of the above parameters, there is generated a control signal which represents said parametric change and is proportional thereto, said control signal serving to change the difference between a reference signal and a dark signal in order to compensate for said parametric change. The material components to be measured may preferably comprise CO.sub.2, N.sub.2 O and/or one or more anesthetic gases.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在光度分析中消除温度，空气压力和/或干扰材料成分等参数的影响的方法，其中产生所谓的暗信号，用于检测的发射辐射的通过被阻挡在 该时间，用于待测量的一种或多种材料组分的参考信号，所述参考信号不受待测量的所述材料组分的影响，并且对于待测量的每种材料组分，表示材料组分的量的测量信号 被测量。 根据本发明，只要参考信号和测量信号之间的差异由于上述任何参数的变化而变化，就产生一个表示所述参数变化并与其成比例的控制信号，所述控制信号用于改变 参考信号和暗信号之间的差异，以补偿所述参数变化。 待测量的材料组分可优选包含CO 2，N 2 O和/或一种或多种麻醉气体。

公开(公告)号：US5873361A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-23

申请号：US559474

申请日：1995-11-15

申请人： Matti Hakala

发明人： Matti Hakala

IPC分类号： A61M16/00 ,  A61M16/08 ,  A61M16/10

CPC分类号： A61M16/08 ,  A61M16/085 ,  A61M16/0051 ,  A61M2016/1025 ,  A61M2016/103 ,  A61M2016/1035 ,  A61M2230/432 ,  A61M2230/435

摘要： A method of preventing the formation of dangerous underpressure in a respiratory system,, which comprises a respirator (1) connected to the patient, and a sampling device (11) and a gas analyzer (3) connected thereto, in which method inspired and expired air is aspirated at a predetermined pressure for sampling through the sampling line (7). When an excess underpressure is formed in the gas analyzing unit, the aspiration of the pump (2) is prevented in the respiratory tube (15).

摘要翻译： 一种防止在呼吸系统中形成危险负压的方法，其包括连接到患者的呼吸器（1）和与之相连的取样装置（11）和气体分析器（3），其中启发和过期 在预定的压力下抽吸空气，以通过采样管线（7）进行取样。 当在气体分析单元中形成过量的负压时，在呼吸管（15）中防止泵（2）的抽吸。