摘要:
A four-wire electrostatic actuator including: a stator having a substrate with two surfaces and at least four main-movement linear electrodes separately provided on one surface of the substrate and arranged in parallel at regular intervals; and a movable element disposed on the stator. The first and third main-movement linear electrodes of the four main-movement linear electrodes are supplied with rectangular wave signals or sine wave signals with reversed phases. The second and fourth main-movement linear electrodes are supplied with rectangular wave signals or sine wave signals with reversed phases. The two signals inputted to the adjacent two electrodes are shifted from each other by a quarter of a period with identical strength. The stator further includes a plurality of one-side auxiliary-movement linear electrodes on one side of the four main-movement linear electrodes, the auxiliary-movement linear electrodes being extended perpendicularly to the four main-movement linear electrodes.
摘要:
An increase of the magnetization current can be restrained during demagnetization and magnetization, and a variable speed operation can be achieved at a high power output over a wide range of from a low speed to a high speed. A rotor 1 is configured by a rotor core 2, permanent magnets 3 having a small value as the product of the coercivity and the thickness in the magnetization direction thereof, and permanent magnets 4 having a large value as the product. When reducing a flux linkage of the permanent magnets 3, a magnetic field directed to the reverse direction of the magnetization direction of the permanent magnets 3 due to a current of an armature coil is caused to act on them. When increasing a flux linkage of the permanent magnets 3, a magnetic field directed to the same direction as the magnetization direction of the permanent magnets 3 due to a current of an armature coil is caused to act on them. A short circuit coil 8 is located in a magnetic path part of each permanent magnet 4 other than the permanent magnets 3. A magnetic field due to a magnetization current induces an induced current to generate a magnetic field on the periphery of the short circuit coil 8. The generated magnetic field and the magnetization current generate a magnetic field to magnetize the permanent magnets 3.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a permanent-magnet type electric rotating machine has a stator, a magnetizing coil, a rotor and a case. The stator has an armature coil configured to form a magnetic circuit for driving. The magnetizing coil is configured to form a magnetic circuit for magnetizing. The rotor has a constant magnetized magnet, a rotor core and a variable magnetized magnet. The rotor core holds the constant magnetized magnet. The constant magnetized magnet is arranged closer to the magnetic circuit for driving than the variable magnetized magnet. The variable magnetized magnet is arranged closer to the magnetic circuit for magnetizing than the constant magnetized magnet.
摘要:
A developer container, which contains a developer to be supplied to a developing chamber in an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, the developer container including: a partition wall partitioning the container from the chamber; a conveying member conveying the developer to an opening in the partition wall to supply the developer to the chamber; a sealing member attached to a wall surface of the partition wall to cover the opening; an extending portion extending from the sealing member to an outside of the container, wherein, when the extending portion is pulled, the sealing member is separated into a remaining portion and a removal portion, and a free end of the remaining portion is positioned below an upper edge of the opening; and a spacing holding member disposed between the wall surface of the partition wall and the sealing member to hold a spacing between the wall surface and the sealing member.
摘要:
A magnetic head includes a medium facing surface that faces a surface of a recording medium, a write head section, a contact sensor that detects contact of the medium facing surface with the surface of the recording medium, and a heat sink adjacent to the contact sensor. The write head section has a magnetic pole that produces a write magnetic field for writing data on the recording medium. The contact sensor and the heat sink have respective end faces located in the medium facing surface. The contact sensor varies in resistance in response to temperature variations, and is to be energized. The heat sink includes an intermediate layer made of a nonmagnetic metal material, and two ferromagnetic layers made of a metal-based magnetic material, the two ferromagnetic layers being disposed with the intermediate layer therebetween, and being antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled to each other via the intermediate layer.
摘要:
A magnetic head slider includes a magnetic recording part and/or a reproducing part. The magnetic head slider includes a resistance film having temperature dependence of electrical resistance, the resistance film being positioned in the vicinity of an air bearing surface or on the air bearing surface, separately from the magnetic recording part and the reproducing part. The magnetic head slider further includes a first protective film with a smaller milling rate than the resistance film, the first protective film contacting a lower surface of the resistance film in a lamination direction of the magnetic head slider and on the air bearing surface, and/or a second protective film with a smaller milling rate than the resistance film, the second protective film contacting an upper surface of the resistance film in the lamination direction of the magnetic head slider and on the air bearing surface.
摘要:
An electrostatic actuator 100 includes: a stator 1 that includes a substrate 102 and a plurality of linear electrodes 1a to 1d separately provided on the substrate 102 and arranged in parallel; and a movable element 2 disposed on the linear electrodes 1a to 1d of the stator 1. Multiple projecting elements 104b are provided at regular intervals on a surface of the stator 1 so as to face the movable element 2, forming a mat surface. A smooth layer 105 is formed on a surface of the movable element 2 so as to face the mat surface.
摘要:
A temperature controller includes: a closed first circulation circuit having a fluid cooler; a closed second circulation circuit having a halogen lamp heater as a fluid heater and feeding a thermal fluid heated by the halogen lamp heater to a vacuum chamber as an object to be temperature-controlled; a feed path that feeds the thermal fluid from the first circulation circuit to the second circulation circuit; and a discharge path that discharges the thermal fluid from the second circulation circuit and returns the thermal fluid to the first circulation circuit. A flow-rate control valve that adjusts and controls a feed flow-rate of the thermal fluid from the first circulation circuit is provided in the feed path. A pressure control valve that compensates a pressure of the thermal fluid at a predetermined pressure level or less is provided in the discharge path.
摘要:
An increase of the magnetization current can be restrained during demagnetization and magnetization, and a variable speed operation can be achieved at a high power output over a wide range of from a low speed to a high speed. A rotor 1 is configured by a rotor core 2, permanent magnets 3 having a small value as the product of the coercivity and the thickness in the magnetization direction thereof, and permanent magnets 4 having a large value as the product. When reducing a flux linkage of the permanent magnets 3, a magnetic field directed to the reverse direction of the magnetization direction of the permanent magnets 3 due to a current of an armature coil is caused to act on them. When increasing a flux linkage of the permanent magnets 3, a magnetic field directed to the same direction as the magnetization direction of the permanent magnets 3 due to a current of an armature coil is caused to act on them. A short circuit coil 8 is located in a magnetic path part of each permanent magnet 4 other than the permanent magnets 3. A magnetic field due to a magnetization current induces an induced current to generate a magnetic field on the periphery of the short circuit coil 8. The generated magnetic field and the magnetization current generate a magnetic field to magnetize the permanent magnets 3.
摘要:
The invention provides a spring product manufacturing line comprising: a manufacturing area 2 at which a formation device 50 attached to a base mount 52 plastically processes a spring material into a spring product; a formation device switching area 3 at which one formation device 50 is removed from the mount 52 and switched with another forming device 50; and a formation device transport line 4 that conveys a formation device 50 attached to a base mount 52 at the device switching area 3 to a manufacturing area 2; wherein the formation device 50 is provided with a plurality of formation units 54 that perform a bending process on the spring material by fluid pressure; the base mount 52 is provided with a pressure fluid line 62 that supplies pressure fluid to the formation units 54 provided at the formation device 50, and that is removably connected to each of the formation units 54; and the attachment or removal of the pressure fluid line 62 with respect to the formation device 50 is performed at the device switching area 3.